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We consider several factors concerning the design of observing strategies in Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy experiments. First we consider the number of independent points on the sky one should observe given a fixed observing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. K. Schaefer , L. Piccirillo

We describe and implement an exact, flexible, and computationally efficient algorithm for joint component separation and CMB power spectrum estimation, building on a Gibbs sampling framework. Two essential new features are 1) conditional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 H. K. Eriksen , J. B. Jewell , C. Dickinson , A. J. Banday , K. M. Gorski , C. R. Lawrence

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy is our richest source of cosmological information; the standard cosmological model was largely established thanks to study of the temperature anisotropies. By the end of the decade, the Planck…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James G. Bartlett

The map-making process of Cosmic Microwave Background data involves linear inversion problems which cannot be performed by a brute force approach for the large timelines of most modern experiments. We present optimal iterative map-making…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Xavier Dupac

We consider joint detection of co-channel signals---specifically, signals which do not possess a natural separability due to, for example, the multiple access technique or the use of multiple antennas. Iterative joint detection and decoding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Daniel J. Jakubisin , R. Michael Buehrer

We present algorithms for searching for azimuthally symmetric features in CMB data. Our algorithms are fully optimal for masked all-sky data with inhomogeneous noise, computationally fast, simple to implement, and make no approximations. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Stephen Osborne , Leonardo Senatore , Kendrick Smith

With a single training image and using wavelet phase harmonic augmentation, we present polarized Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) foreground marginalization in a high-dimensional likelihood-free (Bayesian) framework. We demonstrate robust…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Niall Jeffrey , François Boulanger , Benjamin D. Wandelt , Bruno Regaldo-Saint Blancard , Erwan Allys , François Levrier

Future Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) satellite missions aim at using the B-mode polarisation signal to measure the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ with a sensitivity $\sigma(r)$ of the order of $\leq 10^{-3}$. Small uncertainties in the…

One of the fundamental problems in extracting the cosmic microwave background signal (CMB) from millimeter/submillimeter observations is the pollution by emission from the Milky Way: synchrotron, free-free, and thermal dust emission. To…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 H. U. Nørgaard - Nielsen

This introductory guide aims to provide insight to new researchers in the field of cosmic microwave background (CMB) map analysis on best practices for several common procedures. We will discuss common map-modifying procedures such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Raelyn Marguerite Sullivan , Lukas Tobias Hergt , Douglas Scott

We describe a Bayesian framework for estimating the time-domain noise covariance of CMB observations, typically parametrized in terms of a 1/f frequency profile. This framework is based on the Gibbs sampling algorithm, which allows for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-30 I. K. Wehus , S. K. Næss , H. K. Eriksen

Diffusion models have indeed shown great promise in solving inverse problems in image processing. In this paper, we propose a novel, problem-agnostic diffusion model called the maximum a posteriori (MAP)-based guided term estimation method…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Pingping Tao , Haixia Liu , Jing Su

The primary goal of the MAP satellite, now in orbit, is to make high fidelity polarization sensitive maps of the full sky in five frequency bands between 20 and 100 GHz. From these maps we will characterize the properties of the cosmic…

Minkowski Functionals (MF) are excellent tools to investigate the statistical properties of the cosmic background radiation (CMB) maps. Between their notorious advantages is the possibility to use them efficiently in patches of the CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 C. P. Novaes , A. Bernui , G. A. Marques , I. S. Ferreira

We introduce a pixel space method to detect dipole modulation or hemispherical power asymmetry in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization. The method relies on the use of squared total polarized flux whose ensemble average picks…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Shamik Ghosh , Pankaj Jain

We present a new method for multi-component power spectra estimation in multi-frequency observations of the CMB. Our method is based on matching a model to the cross and auto power spectra of observed maps. All the component power spectra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Guillaume Patanchon

We study the effects of diffuse Galactic, far-infrared extragalactic source, and radio point source emission on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy data anticipated from the MAP experiment. We focus on the correlation function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Chan-Gyung Park , Changbom Park , Bharat Ratra

This paper deals with a source separation strategy based on second-order statistics, namely, on data covariance matrices estimated at several lags. In general, ``blind'' approaches to source separation do not assume any knowledge on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Bedini , D. Herranz , E. Salerno , C. Baccigalupi , E. E. Kuruouglu , A. Tonazzini

The detection of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMB) was one of the most important cosmological discoveries of the last century. With the development of interferometric gravitational wave detectors, we may be in a position to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Vincent Corbin , Neil J. Cornish

Photometric redshifts are necessary for enabling large-scale multicolour galaxy surveys to interpret their data and constrain cosmological parameters. While the increased depth of future surveys such as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Daniel M. Jones , Alan F. Heavens
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