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In quantum critical metals, a plethora of different non-Fermi liquids arises depending on the nature of critical fluctuations coupled to Fermi surfaces. In this paper, we classify non-Fermi liquids that arise from q=0 critical fluctuations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Shubham Kukreja , Dawson M. Willerton , Sung-Sik Lee

The nature of the quantum valence transition is studied in the one-dimensional periodic Anderson model with Coulomb repulsion between f and conduction electrons by the density-matrix renormalization group method. It is found that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shinji Watanabe , Masatoshi Imada , Kazumasa Miyake

Superfluids under specific conditions can exhibit spontaneous breaking of continuous translation symmetries and form exotic spatially ordered states of matter known as supersolids. Despite its early theoretical prediction, it took over…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 P. N. Kozhevin , A. D. Liubomirov , R. V. Cherbunin , M. A. Chukeev , I. Yu. Chestnov , A. V. Kavokin , A. V. Nalitov

The mechanism of superconductivity caused by the electron-vibrational centres and their inherent oscillations in crystals and solid-state structures near room temperature and at higher temperatures - hyperconductivity is discussed and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Vdovenkov

A flux of ideal fluid coupled to perturbation is investigated by nonperturbative methods of the quantum field theory. Asymptotic behavior of the flux coupled to perturbation turns out to be similiar to that of superfluids.

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Dmitri Volchenkov , Ricardo Lima

On the basis of the two-fluid hydrodynamics, an analogue of the famous Rayleigh-Plesse equation for the dynamics of a spherical bubble in superfluid helium is obtained. The mass flow velocity $v$ and the velocity of the normal component…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Sergey K. Nemirovskii

When the intensity of turbulence is increased (by increasing the Reynolds number, e.g. by reducing the viscosity of the fluid), the rate of the dissipation of kinetic energy decreases but does not tend asymptotically to zero: it levels off…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Luca Galantucci , Em Rickinson , Andrew W. Baggaley , Nick G. Parker , Carlo F. Barenghi

A theory of thermoelectric phenomena in superfluid $^4He$ is developed. It is found an estimation of the dipole moment of helium atom arising due to electron shell deformation caused by pushing forces from the side of its surrounding atoms.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. P. Mineev

In present analysis, nanofluid transport near to a stagnation region over a bidirectionally deforming surface is scrutinized. The region is embedded with Darcy-Forchheimer medium which supports permeability. The porous matrix is suspended…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Rakesh Kumar , Ravinder Kumar , Tanya Sharma

Visualization using tracer particles is a relatively new tool available for the study of superfluid turbulence and flow, which is applied here to oscillating objects submerged in the liquid. We report observations of a structure seen in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. Zemma , M. Tsubota , J. Luzuriaga

Neutron stars, the compact stellar remnants of core-collapse supernova explosions, are unique cosmic laboratories for exploring novel phases of matter under extreme conditions. In particular, the occurrence of superfluidity and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-22 N. Chamel

Diffusivity, a measure for how rapidly a fluid self-mixes, shows an intimate, but seemingly fragmented, connection to thermodynamics. On one hand, the "configurational" contribution to entropy (related to the number of mechanically-stable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeetain Mittal , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

The physical mechanism of superconductivity is proposed on the basis of carrier-induced dynamic strain effect. By this new model, superconducting state consists of the dynamic bound state of superconducting electrons, which is formed by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Xue-Shu Zhao , Yu-Ru Ge , Xin Zhao , Hong Zhao

Liquid polymorphism is an intriguing phenomenon which has been found in a few single-component systems, the most famous being water. By supercooling liquid Te to more than 130 K below its melting point and performing simultaneous…

We present a novel density functional for liquid 4He, properly accounting for the static response function and the phonon-roton dispersion in the uniform liquid. The functional is used to study both structural and dynamical properties of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. Dalfovo , A. Lastri , L. Pricaupenko , S. Stringari , J. Treiner

The theory of hole superconductivity proposes that the fundamental asymmetry between electrons and holes in solids is responsible for superconductivity. Here we point out a remarkable consequence of this theory: a tendency for negative…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. E. Hirsch

We review the theoretical description of the role of quantum geometry in superfluidity and superconductivity of multiband systems, with focus on flat bands where quantum geometry is wholly responsible for supercurrents. This review differs…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Sebastiano Peotta , Kukka-Emilia Huhtinen , Päivi Törmä

The description of molecular motion by macroscopic hydrodynamics has a long and continuing history. The Stokes-Einstein relation between the diffusion coefficient of a solute and the solvent viscosity predicted using macroscopic continuum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaoyu Xia , Peter G. Wolynes

Thermal convection in nanofluids is investigated by means of a continuum model for binary-fluid mixtures, with a thermal conductivity depending on the local concentration of colloidal particles. The applied temperature difference between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Martin Glässl , Markus Hilt , Walter Zimmermann

We study the drag force on objects moving in a Fermi superfluid at velocities on the order of the Landau velocity $v_L$. The expectation has been that $v_L$ is the critical velocity beyond which the drag force starts to increase towards its…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-24 J. A. Kuorelahti , S. M. Laine , E. V. Thuneberg
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