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We give an introduction to, and review of, the energy-momentum tensors in classical gauge field theories in Minkowski space, and to some extent also in curved space-time. For the canonical energy-momentum tensor of non-Abelian gauge fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Daniel N. Blaschke , Francois Gieres , Meril Reboud , Manfred Schweda

We attempt to build systematically the low-energy effective Lagrangian for the Einstein--Cartan formulation of gravity theory that generally includes the torsion field. We list all invariant action terms in certain given order; some of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Dmitri Diakonov , Alexander G. Tumanov , Alexey A. Vladimirov

Quantum theory of the gravitation in the causal approach is studied up to the second order of perturbation theory. We prove gauge invariance and renormalizability in the second order of perturbation theory for the pure gravity system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Dan Radu Grigore

We provide various aspects of second rank antisymmetric Kalb-Ramond (KR) field in modified theories of gravity. The KR field energy density is found to decrease with the expansion of our universe at a faster rate in comparison to radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Tanmoy Paul

We discuss the quantum dynamics of the Dirac fermion particle in a gauge gravitational field. The minimal as well as the Pauli-type nonminimal coupling of a fermion with external fields is studied, bringing into consideration the notions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Yuri N. Obukhov , Alexander J. Silenko , Oleg V. Teryaev

We establish a symmetry map which relates two low-energy heterotic string theories with different numbers of the Abelian gauge fields compactified from the diverse to three dimensions on a torus. We discuss two applications of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg V. Kechkin

It is shown how the programme of decoherence can be applied in the context of quantum field theory. To illustrate the role of gauge invariance, we first discuss the charge superselection rule in quantum electrodynamics in some detail. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Claus Kiefer

We discuss gauge theories for commutative but non-associative algebras related to the $ SO(2k+1)$ covariant finite dimensional fuzzy $2k$-sphere algebras. A consequence of non-associativity is that gauge fields and gauge parameters have to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We study a cosmological model based on the canonical Hamiltonian transformation theory. Using a linear-quadratic approach for the free gravitational De Donder-Weyl Hamiltonian $H_\mathrm{Gr}$, the model contains terms describing a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Johannes Kirsch , David Vasak , Armin van de Venn , Jürgen Struckmeier

We consider the Einstein-Cartan theory with the tetrad $e_{\mu}^{a}$ and spin connection $\omega_{\mu ab}$ taken as being independent fields. Diffeomorphism invariance and local Lorentz invariance result in there being two distinct gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-05 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , S. Martins-Filho , D. G. C. McKeon

We study the direct interaction of an antisymmetric Kalb-Ramond field with a scalar particle derived from a gauge principle. The method outlined in this paper to define a covariant derivative is applied to a simple model leading to a linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Di Grezia , S. Esposito

In the model of a fermion field coupled to loop quantum gravity, we consider the Gauss and the Hamiltonian constraints. According to the explicit solutions to the Gauss constraint, the fermion spins and the gravitational spin networks…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Jerzy Lewandowski , Cong Zhang

The possibility of non-trivial representations of the gauge group on wavefunctionals of a gauge invariant quantum field theory leads to a generation of mass for intermediate vector and tensor bosons. The mass parameters m show up as central…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Calixto , V. Aldaya

We study the dynamics of Nambu-Goto cosmic string loops coupled to a massive Kalb-Ramond field. This coupling provides a framework for describing the interaction between the cosmic string and the gauge field. Within this setup, we compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-24 I. Yu. Rybak

In Bosonic, Heterotic and Type II theories, by employing soft theorems and string techniques, we analyze the gyromagnetic ratios of massive high spin particles coupled to Abelian gauge fields arising from the compactification of the metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Raffaele Marotta , Mritunjay Verma

We study gauge theories based on nonabelian 2-forms. Certain connections on loop space give rise to generalized covariant derivatives that include a nonabelian 2-form. This can be used to find rather straightforward expressions for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Hofman

In this work we use constructs from the dual space of the semi-direct product of the Virasoro algebra and the affine Lie algebra of a circle to write a theory of gravitation which is a natural analogue of Yang-Mills theory. The theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thomas Branson , R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

We consider quantum global vortex string correlation functions, within the Kalb-Ramond framework, in the presence of a background field-strength tensor and investigate the conditions under which this yields a nontrivial contribution to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. C. Marino

We define a 2-form connection in the space of classical solutions of the bosonic open string field theory, using the open string star product and integration. The corresponding higher holonomies and the 3-form curvature are new observables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Yichul Choi

In this paper, we discuss a gravitational theory based on the generalized gauge field. Our Lagrangian is invariant not only under local Lorentz transformation and the ordinary gauge transformation but also under a new gauge transformation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Kouzou Nishida