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相关论文: General relativistic spin-orbit and spin-spin effe…

200 篇论文

We analyze the behavior of a spinning particle in gravity, both from a quantum and a classical point of view. We infer that, since the interaction between the space-time curvature and a spinning test particle is expected, then the main…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

We consider a motion of a weakly relativistic charged particle with an arbitrary spin in central potential $e/r$ in terms of classical mechanics. We show that the spin-orbital interaction causes the precession of the plane of orbit around…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Dmitry S. Kaparulin , Nikita A. Sinelnikov

We investigate analytically and numerically the orbits of spinning particles around black holes in the post Newtonian limit and in the presence of cosmic expansion. We show that orbits that are circular in the absence of spin, get deformed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 I. Antoniou , D. Papadopoulos , L. Perivolaropoulos

We consider the motion of uncharged dust grains of arbitrary shape including the effects of electromagnetic radiation and thermal emission. The resulting relativistically covariant equation of motion is expressed in terms of standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jozef Klacka

Using the gravitational potential and source multipole moments bilinear in the spins, first computed to next-to-leading order (NLO) in the post-Newtonian (PN) expansion within the effective field theory (EFT) framework, we complete here the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Gihyuk Cho , Brian Pardo , Rafael A. Porto

Rapidly rotating bodies moving in curved space-time experience the so-called spin-curvature force, which becomes important for the motion of compact objects in gravitational-wave inspirals. As a first approximation, this effect is captured…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Vojtěch Witzany , Gabriel Andres Piovano

We develop a first-order approximation method for the influence of spin on the motion of extended spinning test masses in a gravitational field. This approach is illustrated for approximately circular equatorial motion in the exterior Kerr…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Bahram Mashhoon , Dinesh Singh

Propagation of light in the gravitational field of self-gravitating spinning bodies moving with arbitrary velocities is discussed. The gravitational field is assumed to be "weak" everywhere. Equations of motion of a light ray are solved in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergei Kopeikin , Bahram Mashhoon

We study two type effects of gravitational field on mechanical gyroscopes (i.e. rotating extended bodies). The first depends on special relativity and equivalence principle. The second is related to the coupling (i.e. a new force) between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Yuan-Zhong Zhang , Jun Luo , Yu-Xin Nie

On the basis of Lagrangian formalism of relativistic field theory post-Newtonian equations of motion for a rotating body are derived in the frame of Feynman's quantum field gravity theory (FGT) and compared with corresponding geodesic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yurij V. Baryshev

The study of scattering encounters continues to provide new insights into the general relativistic two-body problem. The local-in-time conservative dynamics of an aligned-spin binary, for both unbound and bound orbits, is fully encoded in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Andrea Antonelli , Chris Kavanagh , Mohammed Khalil , Jan Steinhoff , Justin Vines

We investigate in a covariant manner the spin-induced non-geodesic motion of massive spin 1/2 particles in an arbitrary gravitational field for trajectories that are initially geodesic when spin is ignored. Using the WKB approximation for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 P. M. Alsing , G. J. Stephenson , P. Kilian

We develop the general theory of spinning particles with electric and magnetic dipole moments moving in arbitrary electromagnetic, inertial and gravitational fields. Both the quantum-mechanical and classical dynamics is investigated. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yuri N. Obukhov , Alexander J. Silenko , Oleg V. Teryaev

We consider properties of a two-dimensional electron system in a random magnetic field. It is assumed that the magnetic field not only influences orbital electron motion but also acts on the electron spin. For calculations, we suggest a new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazutaka Takahashi , K. B. Efetov

Gravitomagnetic effects are characterized by two phenomena: first, the geodetic effect which describes the precession of the spin of a gyroscope in a free orbit around a massive object, second, the Lense-Thirring effect which describes the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Jackson Levi Said , Joseph Sultana , Kristian Zarb Adami

The effects of a paritcle's spin and electric charge on its angular momentum, energy and radius on the innermost stable circular orbit are investigated based on the particle's equations of motion in a background of the Kerr-Newmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Ming Zhang , Wen-Biao Liu

We investigate equatorial geodesics in the gravitational field of a rotating and deformed source described by the approximate Hartle-Thorne metric. In the case of massive particles, we derive within the same approximation analytic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Kuantay Boshkayev , Hernando Quevedo , Marzhan Abutalip , Zhanerke Kalymova , Sharara Suleymanova

We investigate qualitatively and quantitatively the impact of the general relativistic gravito-electromagnetic forces on hyperbolic orbits around a massive spinning body. The gravito-magnetic field, which is the cause of the well known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Lorenzo Iorio

We investigate the possibility of testing short distance modifications to General Relativity via higher curvature terms in the fundamental gravity Lagrangian by analysing their impact on observations of spinning astronomical binary systems.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Aline Nascimento Lins , Riccardo Sturani

We propose the Lagrangian formulation for describing the motion of a test particle in a general relativistic, stationary, and axially symmetric spacetime. The test particle is also affected by a radiation field, modeled as a coherent flux…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Vittorio De Falco , Emmanuele Battista , Maurizio Falanga