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An approach for engineering student exercises using the Internet is described. In this approach, for a given exercise, each student receives the same problem, but with different data. The exercise content can be static or dynamic, and the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-08-26 Richard Perry

Performance evaluation in multimedia retrieval, as in the information retrieval domain at large, relies heavily on retrieval experiments, employing a broad range of techniques and metrics. These can involve human-in-the-loop and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Loris Sauter , Ralph Gasser , Heiko Schuldt , Abraham Bernstein , Luca Rossetto

The ability to construct, use, and revise models is a crucial experimental physics skill. Many existing frameworks describe modeling in science education at introductory levels. However, most have limited applicability to the context of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , H. J. Lewandowski

In this paper we present a formal computational framework for modeling manipulation actions. The introduced formalism leads to semantics of manipulation action and has applications to both observing and understanding human manipulation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-07 Yezhou Yang , Yiannis Aloimonos , Cornelia Fermuller , Eren Erdal Aksoy

Existing reasoning evaluation paradigms suffer from different limitations: fixed benchmarks are increasingly saturated and vulnerable to contamination, while preference-based evaluations rely on subjective judgments. We argue that a core…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Baoqing Yue , Zihan Zhu , Yutong Han , Brian Fan , Qian Sun , Jichen Feng , Hufei Yang , Yifan Zhang , Mengdi Wang

Reinforcement learning (RL) is one of the active fields in machine learning, demonstrating remarkable potential in tackling real-world challenges. Despite its promising prospects, this methodology has encountered with issues and challenges,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Alireza Rashidi Laleh , Majid Nili Ahmadabadi

Conventionally, AI models are thought to trade off explainability for lower accuracy. We develop a training strategy that not only leads to a more explainable AI system for object classification, but as a consequence, suffers no perceptible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Andrea Zunino , Sarah Adel Bargal , Riccardo Volpi , Mehrnoosh Sameki , Jianming Zhang , Stan Sclaroff , Vittorio Murino , Kate Saenko

Robots will eventually be part of every household. It is thus critical to enable algorithms to learn from and be guided by non-expert users. In this paper, we bring a human in the loop, and enable a human teacher to give feedback to a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Huan Ling , Sanja Fidler

Gamification design has benefited from data-driven approaches to creating strategies based on students characteristics. However, these strategies need further validation to verify their effectiveness in e-learning environments. The…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Armando Toda , Paula Palomino , Luiz Rodrigues , Wilk Oliveira , Lei Shi , Seiji Isotani , Alexandra Cristea

Learning a reward function from demonstrations suffers from low sample-efficiency. Even with abundant data, current inverse reinforcement learning methods that focus on learning from a single environment can fail to handle slight changes in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Thomas Kleine Buening , Victor Villin , Christos Dimitrakakis

Effective feedback is essential for refining instructional practices in mathematics education, and researchers often turn to advanced natural language processing (NLP) models to analyze classroom dialogues from multiple perspectives.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Jannatun Naim , Jie Cao , Fareen Tasneem , Jennifer Jacobs , Brent Milne , James Martin , Tamara Sumner

In recent years, promising mathematical models have been suggested which aim to describe conscious experience and its relation to the physical domain. Whereas the axioms and metaphysical ideas of these theories have been carefully…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-07-15 Johannes Kleiner

Recent progress in large language models (LLM) found chain-of-thought prompting strategies to improve the reasoning ability of LLMs by encouraging problem solving through multiple steps. Therefore, subsequent research aimed to integrate the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Ting-Ruen Wei , Haowei Liu , Xuyang Wu , Yi Fang

Language models can be used to provide interactive, personalized student feedback in educational settings. However, real-world deployment faces three key challenges: privacy concerns, limited computational resources, and the need for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Fares Fawzi , Vinitra Swamy , Dominik Glandorf , Tanya Nazaretsky , Tanja Käser

Style transfer deals with the algorithms to transfer the stylistic properties of a piece of text into that of another while ensuring that the core content is preserved. There has been a lot of interest in the field of text style transfer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Abhilasha Sancheti , Kundan Krishna , Balaji Vasan Srinivasan , Anandhavelu Natarajan

A class of explainable NLP models for reasoning tasks support their decisions by generating free-form or structured explanations, but what happens when these supporting structures contain errors? Our goal is to allow users to interactively…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Aman Madaan , Niket Tandon , Dheeraj Rajagopal , Yiming Yang , Peter Clark , Keisuke Sakaguchi , Ed Hovy

We present a conceptual framework that unifies a variety of evaluation metrics for different structured prediction tasks (e.g. event and relation extraction, syntactic and semantic parsing). Our framework requires representing the outputs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yunmo Chen , William Gantt , Tongfei Chen , Aaron Steven White , Benjamin Van Durme

The use of approximation is fundamental in computational science. Almost all computational methods adopt approximations in some form in order to obtain a favourable cost/accuracy trade-off and there are usually many approximations that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Michael A. Johnston , Vassilis Vassiliadis

The increasing reliance on Large Language Models (LLMs) across various domains extends to education, where students progressively use generative AI as a tool for learning. While prior work has examined LLMs' mathematical ability, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Wei-Ling Hsu , Yu-Chien Tang , An-Zi Yen

In this paper, we present design, implementation, and effectiveness of generating personalized suggestions for email replies. To personalize email responses based on users style and personality, we model the users persona based on her past…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Rajeev Gupta , Ranganath Kondapally , Chakrapani Ravi Kiran