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The vortex correlation along the c-axis in high quality single crystals of YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{4}$O$_{8}$ has been investigated as a function of temperature T in different magnetic fields, using the quasi-flux transformer configuration. A…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. G. Qiu , V. V. Moshchalkov , J. Karpinski

The scaling properties of three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic turbulence are obtained from direct numerical simulations of decaying turbulence using $512^3$ modes. The results indicate that the turbulence does not follow the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wolf-Christian Mueller , Dieter Biskamp

The resistivity in the ferromagnetic state of flux-grown La_{2/3}(Pb,Ca)_{1/3}MnO_3 single crystals, measured in magnetic fields up to 7 T, reveals a strong quadratic temperature dependence at and above 50 K. At lower temperatures, this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Jaime , P. Lin , M. B Salamon , P. Han

We have studied the angular dependence of the irreversible magnetization and its time relaxation in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ single crystals with one or two families of columnar defects inclined with respect to the c-axis. At high magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Silhanek , D. Niebieskikwiat , L. Civale , M. A. Avila , O. Billoni , D. Casa

We present the results of a study of the three-dimensional $XY$-model on a simple cubic lattice using the single cluster updating algorithm combined with improved estimators. We have measured the susceptibility and the correlation length…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. P. Gottlob , M. Hasenbusch

To understand the nature of magnetic phase transition in nano-crystalline Pr$_2$CoMnO$_6$, in present study we have investigated the critical behavior and magnetocaloric effect. To estimate the critical exponents, various methods have been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Ilyas Noor Bhatti , Imtiaz Noor Bhatti , Rabindra Nath Mahato , M. A. H. Ahsan

We have performed studies of the 3D random field $XY$ model on $L \times L \times L$ simple cubic lattices with periodic boundary conditions, with a random field strength of $h_r$ = 1.875, for $L =$ 64, 96 and 128, using a parallelized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Ronald Fisch

We study vortex lines in high-temperature superconductors with columnar defects produced by heavy ion irradiation. We reconsider scaling theory for the Bose glass transition with tilted magnetic fields, and propose, e.g., a new scaling form…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jack Lidmar , Mats Wallin

Mechanisms of vortex dynamics and pinning and self-field effects which could account for the thickness dependence of the critical current density J_c of superconducting films are addressed. It is shown that at low magnetic fields B, the 2D…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Gurevich

Local magnetic relaxation measurements in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-x}$ crystals show evidence for plastic vortex-creep associated with the motion of dislocations in the vortex lattice. This creep mechanism governs the vortex dynamics in a wide…

We study the temperature and field dependence of the magnetic and transport properties of the non-Fermi-liquid compound Ce(Ru_{1-x}Rh_x)_2Si_2 at x=0.5. For fields $\lesssim $0.1T the experimental results show signatures of the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Tabata , D. R. Grempel , M. Ocio , T. Taniguchi , Y. Miyako

We report a detailed set of AC magnetic measurements carried out on bulk large grain La-Ca-Mn-O samples extracted from a floating zone method-grown rod. Three samples with $La_{0.78}Ca_{0.22}Mn_{0.90}O_{x}$ stoichiometry but differing in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ph. Vanderbemden , B. Vertruyen , A. Rulmont , R. Cloots , G. Dhalenne , M. Ausloos

The microwave absorption R in the Y-Ba-Cu-O single crystals was investigated near {T_c \approx 92 K} and in the external magnetic field {0<H \leq 9 kOe}. A modified ESR spectrometer was used in the experiment. The method of temperature…

With Monte Carlo methods, we simulate the critical domain-wall dynamics of model B, taking the two-dimensional Ising model as an example. In the macroscopic short-time regime, a dynamic scaling form is revealed. Due to the existence of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 R. H. Dong , B. Zheng , N. J. Zhou

Eu1-xYxMnO3 exhibits, unlike other magnetoelectric systems, very distinctive features. Its magnetoelectric properties is driven by the magnetic spin of the Mn3+ ion, but they can be drastically changed by varying the content of Y3+, which…

An attempt to determine theoretically the highly non-linear current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of polycrystalline semiconductors, such as ZnO-based varistors, is made from the electrical properties of individual grain boundaries under dc…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Canessa , V. L. Nguyen

Recently measurements on various spin-1/2 quantum magnets such as H$_3$LiIr$_2$O$_6$, LiZn$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$, ZnCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_2$ and 1T-TaS$_2$ -- all described by magnetic frustration and quenched disorder but with no other common…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Itamar Kimchi , John P. Sheckelton , Tyrel M. McQueen , Patrick A. Lee

The magnetization of three high-quality single crystals of YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6+x}$, from slightly overdoped to heavily underdoped,has been measured using torque magnetometry. Striking effects in the angular dependence of the torque for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-08-12 I. Kokanović , D. J. Hills , M. L. Sutherland , R. Liang , J. R. Cooper

The magnetic properties tuning and volume dependence in the series of quaternary full Heusler alloys with formula Co2Cr1-xYGa (Y = Ti, V, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni) were studied with a detailed first-principles exploration. We employ the density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-22 J. N. Gonçalves , N. M. Fortunato , J. S. Amaral , V. S. Amaral

The dispersion of the low-energy magnetic excitations of the Pr sublattice in PrBa2Cu3O6.2 is determined by inelastic neutron scattering measurements on a single crystal. The dispersion, which shows the effect of interactions with the Cu…