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The idea that there are any large-scale trends in the evolution of biological organisms is highly controversial. It is commonly believed, for example, that there is a large-scale trend in evolution towards increasing complexity, but…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Peter D. Turney

The rapid development of cloud-native architecture has promoted the widespread application of container technology, but the optimization problems in container scheduling and resource management still face many challenges. This paper…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Xiaoye Wang

Bayesian optimization has become widely popular across various experimental sciences due to its favorable attributes: it can handle noisy data, perform well with relatively small datasets, and provide adaptive suggestions for sequential…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-08-15 Maximilian Siska , Emma Pajak , Katrin Rosenthal , Antonio del Rio Chanona , Eric von Lieres , Laura Marie Helleckes

General criterion for best efficiency of the interaction of a complex system with an ever-changing environment is derived. Its exclusive property, set by boundedness, is that the highly non-trivial interplay between parameters that…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Maria K. Koleva

The idea is advanced that self-organization in complex systems can be treated as decision making (as it is performed by humans) and, vice versa, decision making is nothing but a kind of self-organization in the decision maker nervous…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-08-08 V. I. Yukalov , D. Sornette

The principle of self-organization has acquired a fundamental significance in the newly emerging field of computational philosophy. Self-organizing systems have been described in various domains in science and philosophy including physics,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-12 Birgitta Dresp-Langley

Nature provides us with abundant examples of how large numbers of individuals can make decisions without the coordination of a central authority. Social insects, birds, fishes, and many other living collectives, rely on simple interaction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Gabriele Valentini

Natural selection favors the more successful individuals. This is the elementary premise that pervades common models of evolution. Under extreme conditions, however, the process may no longer be probabilistic. Those that meet certain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Attila Szolnoki , Alberto Antonioni , Marco Tomassini , Matjaz Perc

Advanced integration of logistics systems has been promoted for the sake of competitiveness and sustainability. Such efforts will enable more globally optimal and flexible operations by efficiently utilizing transportation capacity. At the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Takahiro Ezaki , Naoto Imura , Katsuhiro Nishinari

Dynamics of biological-ecological systems is strongly depending on spatial dimensions. Most of powerful simulators in ecology take into account for system spatiality thus embedding stochastic processes. Due to the difficulty of researching…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-09-04 Patrick Coquillard , Alexandre Muzy , Eric Wajnberg

We discuss explicit solutions of the logistic model with variable parameters. Classical data on the sunflower seeds growth are revisited as a simple application of the logistic model with periodic coefficients. Some applications to related…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-08-17 Raquel M. Lopez , Benjamin R. Morin , Sergei K. Suslov

In complex systems, the interplay between nonlinear and stochastic dynamics, e.g., J. Monod's necessity and chance, gives rise to an evolutionary process in Darwinian sense, in terms of discrete jumps among attractors, with punctuated…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Hong Qian

A model of an organism as an autonomous intelligent system has been proposed. This model was used to analyze learning of an organism in various environmental conditions. Processes of learning were divided into two types: strong and weak…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alexey V. Melkikh

Systems are growing into more complex ones for developing and maintaining. Existing systems which do not have much in common on the first look are connected, due to the technical progress, even if it was never intended that way. It is an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Tobias Eckl

At its core, the physics paradigm adopts a reductionist approach, aiming to understand fundamental phenomena by decomposing them into simpler, elementary processes. While this strategy has been tremendously successful in physics, it has…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Ramón Nartallo-Kaluarachchi , Renaud Lambiotte , Alain Goriely

Common-pool resource governance requires users to cooperate and avoid overexploitation, but defection and free-riding often undermine cooperation. We model a human-environmental system that integrates dynamics of resource and users'…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-23 Chengyi Tu , Renfei Chen , Ying Fan , Yongliang Yang

With the rapid growth of global e-commerce, the demand for automation in the logistics industry is increasing. This study focuses on automated picking systems in warehouses, utilizing deep learning and reinforcement learning technologies to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Keqin Li , Jin Wang , Xubo Wu , Xirui Peng , Runmian Chang , Xiaoyu Deng , Yiwen Kang , Yue Yang , Fanghao Ni , Bo Hong

Rigidity is an emergent property of materials - it is not a feature of individual components that comprise the structure, but instead arises from interactions between many constituent parts. Recently, it has been recognized that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Kelly Aspinwall , Tyler Hain , M. Lisa Manning

We propose a model of multispecies populations surviving on distributed resources. System dynamics are investigated under changes in abiotic factors such as the climate, as parameterized through environmental temperature. In particular, we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-25 I. Sudakov , S. A. Vakulenko , D. Kirievskaya , K. M. Golden

Biological systems, from cells to organisms, must respond to the ever changing environment in order to survive and function. This is not a simple task given the often random nature of the signals they receive, as well as the intrinsically…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-07-09 Aleksandra M. Walczak