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In the present work, with the help of fully 3-D smooth particle magnetohydodynamic (SPMHD) simulations, we explore the nonlinear effects of magnetic fields (in close equipartition with the gas) in the structure of radiatively cooling,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , Adriano H. Cerqueira

We have proposed a viscoelastic model of the Maxwell stresses due to the disorganized magnetic field in MRI-driven MHD turbulence. Viscoelastic fluids in the laboratory are known to produce jet-like structures under the action of a rotating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter T. Williams

Accreting black holes (BHs) launch relativistic collimated jets, across many decades in luminosity and mass, suggesting the jet launching mechanism is universal, robust and scale-free. Theoretical models and general relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-11 M. T. P. Liska , A. Tchekhovskoy , E. Quataert

We consider the conditions under which a rotating magnetic object can produce a magnetically powered outflow in an initially unmagnetized medium stratified under gravity. 3D MHD simulations are presented in which the footpoints of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 R. Moll

It is generally accepted that the launching of astrophysical jets requires a large-scale magnetic field threading a central object (black hole or star) and/or its surrounding accretion disc. However, the collimation mechanism far away from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Thomas Jannaud , Jonathan Ferreira , Claudio Zanni

Relativistic magnetized jets are key elements in Active Galactic Nuclei and in other astrophysical environments. Their structure and evolution involves a complex nonlinear physics that can be approached by numerical studies only. Still,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Mignone , P. Rossi , G. Bodo , A. Ferrari , S. Massaglia

Modern theoretical models of astrophysical jets combine accretion, rotation, and magnetic fields to launch and collimate supersonic flows from a central source. Near the source, magnetic field strengths must be large enough to collimate the…

We present the first-ever simulations of non-ideal magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) stellar winds coupled with disc-driven jets where the resistive and viscous accretion disc is self-consistently described. The transmagnetosonic, collimated MHD…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fabien Casse , Zakaria Meliani , C. Sauty

In this paper we present steady-state RMHD simulations that include a mass-load term to study the process of jet deceleration. The mass-load mimics the injection of a proton-electron plasma from stellar winds within the host galaxy into…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Andreu Anglés-Castillo , Manel Perucho , José María Martí , Robert A. Laing

We report the results of 3-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of a jet formation by the interaction between an accretion disk and a large scale magnetic field. The disk is not treated as a boundary condition but is solved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Kigure , K. Shibata

Two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations are performed using the ZEUS-2D code to investigate the dynamics of a collapsar that generates a GRB jet, taking account of realistic equation of state, neutrino cooling and heating processes,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shigehiro Nagataki , Rohta Takahashi , Akira Mizuta , Tomoya Takiwaki

A 3D simulation of a non-relativistic, magnetically driven jet propagating in a stratified atmosphere is presented, covering about three decades in distance and two decades in sideways expansion. The simulation captures the jet acceleration…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Moll

We present MHD simulations exploring the launching, acceleration and collimation of jets and disk winds. The evolution of the disk structure is consistently taken into account. Extending our earlier studies, we now consider the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Deniss Stepanovs , Christian Fendt , Somayeh Sheikhnezami

We present results of 2D simulation of magnetorotational (MR) supernova accompanied by jet formation in the core collapse supernova explosion. Initial magnetic field used in the simulations has dipole-like symmetry. Contrary to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Moiseenko , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , N. V. Ardeljan

We report two simulations that have been carried out at the SX-5 at HLRS (Stuttgart). One simulation is axisymmetric and purely hydrodynamic, but with a resolution of 20 points per beam-radius (ppb). The bipolar jet is injected in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin G. H. Krause , Max Camenzind

We present simulations of the supernova-driven turbulent interstellar medium (ISM) in a simulation domain of volume $(256\,{\rm pc})^3$ within which we resolve the formation of protostellar accretion disks and their stellar cores to spatial…

Recent observations uncover various phenomena around the protostar such as misalignment between the outflow and magnetic field, precession of the jet, and time variability of the ejected clumps, whose origins are under debate. We perform a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Shingo Hirano , Masahiro N. Machida

Protostellar jets have a fundamental role at the earliest evolution of protostars of all masses. In the case of low-mass (<8 Msun) protostars, strong observational evidence exists that the launching and collimation is due to the X- and/or…

The fact that self-confined jets are observed around black holes, neutron stars and young forming stars points to a jet launching mechanism independent of the nature of the central object, namely the surrounding accretion disc. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jonathan Ferreira , Pierre-Olivier Petrucci

The launch of relativistic jets of plasma on astrophysical to cosmological scales is observed in a variety of astrophysical sources, from active galactic nuclei to X-ray binaries. While these jets can be reproduced by general relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Jibril Ben Achour , Ileyk El Mellah , Eric Gourgoulhon