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Astrophysical jets are launched from strongly magnetized systems that host an accretion disk surrounding a central object. The origin of the jet launching magnetic field is one of the open questions for modeling the accretion-ejection…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Giancarlo Mattia , Christian Fendt

Using three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics simulations, the driving of protostellar jets is investigated in different star-forming cores with the parameters of magnetic field strength and mass accretion rate. Powerful high-velocity jets…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Masahiro N. Machida

We present the results of large scale, three-dimensional magneto-hydrodynamics simulations of disc-winds for different initial magnetic field configurations. The jets are followed from the source to 90 AU scale, which covers several pixels…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jan Staff , Nico Koning , Rachid Ouyed , Adam Thompson , Ralph Pudritz

Observations of Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) systems reveal a wide diversity of jet properties, from well-collimated bipolar jets to uni-polar jets and systems with no detectable jet. Both prograde and counter-rotating jets are reported,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Yisheng Tu , Zhi-Yun Li , Zhaohuan Zhu , Kass Bell

We study the launching of magnetized jets from a resistive circumstellar disk within a binary system, employing a unique combination of 3D MHD jet launching simulations (PLUTO code) and post-processed 3D radiative transfer modeling…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Somayeh Sheikhnezami , Christian Fendt , Sareh Ataiee

A fundamental challenge in star formation is understanding how a protostar accretes mass from its circumstellar disk while removing excess angular momentum. Protostellar jets are widely invoked as the primary channels for angular momentum…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Somnath Dutta

Understanding the launching mechanism of winds and jets remains one of the fundamental challenges in astrophysics. The Protostellar Outflows at the EarliesT Stages (POETS) survey has recently mapped the 3D velocity field of the protostellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Luca Moscadelli , André Oliva , Alberto Sanna , Gabriele Surcis , Olga Bayandina

We perform numerical simulations in the close vicinity of a slowly rotating young stellar object. Using our own resistive MHD Zeus347 code in 2D axisymmetry, magnetospheric interaction experiences four robust stages in evolution.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Miljenko Cemeljic , Hsien Shang

Accreting pulsars power relativistic jets, and display a complex spin phenomenology. These behaviours may be closely related to the large-scale configuration of the star's magnetic field, shaped by its interaction with the surrounding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Kyle Parfrey , Anatoly Spitkovsky , Andrei M. Beloborodov

We present multi-dimensional simulations of magnetized radiative jets appropriate to Young Stellar Objects. Magnetized jets subject to collisionally excited radiative losses have not, as yet, received extensive scrutiny. The purpose of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Frank , D. Ryu , T. W. Jones , A. Noriega-Crespo

We perform general relativistic, magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations of binary neutron stars in quasi-circular orbit that merge and undergo delayed or prompt collapse to a black hole (BH). The stars are irrotational and modeled using an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Milton Ruiz , Antonios Tsokaros , Stuart L. Shapiro

Using resistive magnetohydrodynamics simulations, the propagation of protostellar jets, the formation of circumstellar discs and the configuration of magnetic fields are investigated from the prestellar cloud phase until $\sim$500 yr after…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Masahiro N. Machida , Shingo Hirano , Hideyuki Kitta

Magnetic fields are known to play a crucial role in the star formation process, particularly in the formation of jets and outflows from protostellar discs. The magnetic field structure in star forming regions is not always uniform and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Isabella A. Gerrard , Christoph Federrath , Rajika Kuruwita

The results of MHD numerical simulations of the formation and development of magnetized jets are presented. Similarity criteria for comparisons of the results of laboratory laser experiments and numerical simulations of astrophysical jets…

We developed a one-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation code to investigate the long-term evolution of protoplanetary disks with low computational cost. In this simulation code, the physical processes necessary for protostellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Yudai Kobayashi , Daisuke Takaishi , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Shantanu Basu

Astrophysical jets are launched from strongly magnetized systems that host an accretion disk surrounding a central object. Here we address the question how to generate the accretion disk magnetization and field structure required for jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Giancarlo Mattia , Christian Fendt

We investigate the evolution of a disk wind into a collimated jet under the influence of magnetic diffusivity, assuming that the turbulent pattern in the disk will also enter the disk corona and the jet. Using the ZEUS-3D code in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christian Fendt , Miljenko Cemeljic

We study the H$\alpha$ emission from jets using two-dimensional axisymmetrical simulations. We compare the emission obtained from hydrodynamic (HD) simulations with that obtained from magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulations. The magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fabio De Colle , Alejandro Raga

We confirm recent discovery by Cao that in the vicinity of fast rotating black holes jets can be launched centrifugally by cold, magnetized disks even for nearly vertically shaped magnetic flux surfaces. Outflows produced under such extreme…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Aleksander Sadowski , Marek Sikora

Star formation is usually accompanied by outflow phenomena. There is strong evidence that these outflows and jets are launched from the protostellar disk by magneto-rotational processes. Here, we report on our three dimensional, adaptive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robi Banerjee , Ralph E. Pudritz