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相关论文: Spin-Strain Phase Diagram of Defective Graphene

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Vacancies in graphene lead to the appearance of localized electronic states with non-vanishing spin moments. Using a mean-field Hubbard model and an effective double-quantum dot description we investigate the influence of strain on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Daniel Midtvedt , Alexander Croy

Using density functional calculations we have investigated the local spin moment formation and lattice deformation in graphene when an isolated vacancy is created. We predict two competing equilibrium structures: a ground state planar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Haricharan Padmanabhan , B. R. K. Nanda

The correlation between structural distortion and emergence of magnetism in graphene containing a single vacancy was investigated using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). Our results have shown that a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Wendel S. Paz , Wanderlã L. Scopel , Jair C. C. Freitas

Graphene, due to its exceptional properties, is a promising material for nanotechnology applications. In this context, the ability to tune the properties of graphene-based materials and devices with the incorporation of defects and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Elton J. G. Santos , Andrés Ayuela , Daniel Sánchez-Portal

We study the spin relaxation in graphene due to magnetic moments induced by defects. We propose and employ in our studies a microscopic model that describes magnetic impurity scattering processes mediated by charge puddles. This model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Vladimir G. Miranda , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Caio H. Lewenkopf

Vacancy-induced magnetism in graphene bilayers is investigated using spin-polarized density functional theory calculations. One of two graphene layers has a monovacancy. Two atomic configurations for bilayers are considered with respect to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sangkook Choi , Byoung Wook Jeong , Seungchul Kim , Gunn Kim

Using magnetization measurements, we show that point defects in graphene - fluorine adatoms and irradiation defects (vacancies) - carry magnetic moments with spin 1/2. Both types of defects lead to notable paramagnetism but no magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-23 R. R. Nair , M. Sepioni , I-Ling Tsai , O. Lehtinen , J. Keinonen , A. V. Krasheninnikov , T. Thomson , A. K. Geim , I. V. Grigorieva

Using first-principles calculations, the effect of magnetic point defects (vacancy and adatom) is investigated in zigzag graphene nanoribbons. The structural, electronic, and spin-transport properties are studied. While pristine ribbons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-19 S. M. -M. Dubois , G. -M. Rignanese , J. -C. Charlier

Void defect is a possible origin of ferromagnetic like feature of pure carbon material. Applying density functional theory to void defect induced graphene nano ribbon (GNR), a detailed relationship between multiple spin state and structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Norio Ota , Laszlo Nemes

We report a strain-controlled tuning of magnetism in transition-metal-atom-decorated graphene. Our first-principles calculations demonstrate that strain can lead to a sudden change in the magnetic configuration of a transition metal (TM)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Bing Huang , Jaejun Yu , Su-Huai Wei

We address the electronic structure and magnetic properties of vacancies and voids both in graphene and graphene ribbons. Using a mean field Hubbard model, we study the appearance of magnetic textures associated to removing a single atom…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-27 J. J. Palacios , J. Fernandez-Rossier , L. Brey

Graphene is the stiffest material known so far but, due to its one-atom thickness, it is also very bendable. Consequently, free-standing graphene exhibit ripples that has major effects on its elastic properties. Here we will summarize three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Guillermo Lopez-Polin , Cristina Gomez-Navarro , Julio Gomez-Herrero

A principal motivation to develop graphene for future devices has been its promise for quantum spintronics. Hyperfine and spin-orbit interactions are expected to be negligible in single-layer graphene. Spin transport experiments, on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Mark B. Lundeberg , Rui Yang , Julien Renard , Joshua A. Folk

We study from first principles the magnetism in graphene induced by single carbon atom defects. For two types of defects considered in our study, the hydrogen chemisorption defect and the vacancy defect, the itinerant magnetism due to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg V. Yazyev , Lothar Helm

Carbon atom vacancies in graphene give rise to a local magnetic moment of $\sigma+\pi$ origin, whose magnitude is yet uncertain and debated. Partial quenching of $\pi$ magnetism has been ubiquitously reported in periodic $first-principles$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Mirko Leccese , Rocco Martinazzo

Magnetic properties of a single vacancy in graphene is a relevant and still much discussed problem. The experimental results point to a clearly detectable magnetic defect state at the Fermi energy, while calculations based on density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Ana M. Valencia , Marilia J. Caldas

We present a computational study on the topology, energetics and structural deformations for a large number of experimentally observed defect configurations in graphene. We find that both the number of lost hexagonal carbon rings and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Jani Kotakoski , Franz R. Eder , Jannik C. Meyer

Magnetic properties of a single vacancy in graphene is a relevant and still unsolved problem. The experimental results point to a clearly detectable magnetic defect state at the Fermi energy, while several calculations based on density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 A. M. Valencia , M. J. Caldas

In this work, we have studied the chemical and magnetic interactions of Fe$_n$ ; n=1-6 clusters with vacancy defects (monovacancy to correlated vacancies with six missing C atoms) in a graphene sheet by ab-initio density functional…

With quantum Monte Carlo methods, we investigate the consequences of placing a magnetic adatom adjacent to a vacancy in a graphene sheet. We find that instead of the adatom properties depending on the energy of the adatom orbital, as in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-29 F. M. Hu , J. E. Gubernatis , Hai-Qing Lin , Yan-Chao Li , R. M. Nieminen
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