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Sufficiently accurate finite state models, also called symbolic models or discrete abstractions, allow one to apply fully automated methods, originally developed for purely discrete systems, to formally reason about continuous and hybrid…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-03 Gunther Reißig

Dynamical maps describe general transformations of the state of a physical system, and their iteration can be interpreted as generating a discrete time evolution. Prime examples include classical nonlinear systems undergoing transitions to…

We present the first steps of interaction spaces theory, a universal mathematical theory of complex systems which is able to embed cellular automata, agent based models, master equation based models, stochastic or deterministic, continuous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Paolo Giordano

We review the observations and the basic laws describing the essential aspects of collective motion -- being one of the most common and spectacular manifestation of coordinated behavior. Our aim is to provide a balanced discussion of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-16 Tamás Vicsek , Anna Zafeiris

This paper focuses on a model for opinion dynamics, where the influence weights of agents evolve in time. We formulate a control problem of consensus type, in which the objective is to drive all agents to a final target point under suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-10 Nastassia Duteil , Benedetto Piccoli

Similar to sperm, where individuals self-organize in space while also striving for coherence in their tail swinging, several natural and engineered systems exhibit the emergence of swarming and synchronization. The arising and interplay of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Joao U. F. Lizarraga , Kevin P. O'Keeffe , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

We propose quantum-mechanical systems in which the number of spatial dimensions is promoted to a dynamical quantum variable, making the effective dimension state-dependent. Interestingly, systems of this form can exhibit enhanced symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Mikołaj Myszkowski , Mattia Damia Paciarini , Francesco Sannino

We study systems of particles on a line which have a maximum, are locally finite and evolve with independent increments. ``Quasi-stationary states'' are defined as probability measures, on the \sigma-algebra generated by the gap variables,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anastasia Ruzmaikina , Michael Aizenman

A time-invariant, linear, distributed observer is described for estimating the state of an $m>0$ channel, $n$-dimensional continuous-time linear system of the form $ \dot{x} = Ax,\ y_i = C_i x,\ i \in \{1,2,\cdots, m\}$. The state $x$ is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 L. Wang , A. S. Morse

Gravitational clustering of a random distribution of point masses is dominated by the effective short-range interactions due to large-scale isotropy. We introduce a one-dimensional cellular automaton to reproduce this effect in the most…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roya Mohayaee , Luciano Pietronero

The general form of the operators commuting with the ground representation (appearing in many physical problems within single particle approximation) of the group is found. With help of the modified group projector technique, this result is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Damnjanovic

We show the existence of a noncommutative spacetime structure in the context of a complete discussion on the underlying spacetime symmetries for the physical system of a free massless relativistic particle. The above spacetime symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. P. Malik

We study the coherent cooperative phenomena of the system composed of two interacting atomic ensembles in the thermodynamic limit. Remarkably, the system exhibits the Dicke-like quantum phase transition and entanglement behavior although…

光学 · 物理学 2012-02-27 Shi-Biao Zheng

In this paper we present a method of discrete modeling and analysis of multi-level dynamics of complex large-scale hierarchical dynamic systems subject to external dynamic control mechanism. In a model each state describes parallel dynamics…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2008-09-17 Armen Bagdasaryan

Quantum dynamics of coherent states is studied within quantum field theory using two complementary methods: by organizing the evolution as a Taylor series in elapsed time and by perturbative expansion in coupling within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Lasha Berezhiani , Michael Zantedeschi

The dynamics of an infinite system of point particles in $\mathbb{R}^d$, which hop and interact with each other, is described at both micro- and mesoscopic levels. The states of the system are probability measures on the space of…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-21 Christoph Berns , Yuri kondratiev , Yuri Kozitsky , Oleksandr Kutoviy

Discussed is a model of collective and internal degrees of freedom with kinematics based on affine group and its subgroups. The main novelty in comparison with the previous attempts of this kind is that it is not only kinematics but also…

Using a group-theoretic approach, a method for determining the equivalence classes (also called orbits) of the set of rules of one-dimensional cellular automata induced by the symmetry operations of reflection and permutation and their…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Martin Schaller , Karl Svozil

We present a relativistic formulation of noncommutative mechanics were the object of noncommutativity $\theta^{\mu\nu}$ is considered as an independent quantity. Its canonical conjugate momentum is also introduced, what permits to obtain an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 R. Amorim , E. M. C. Abreu , W. G. Ramirez

We present a Fermionic Cellular Automaton model which describes massless Dirac fermion in 1+1 dimension coupled with local, number preserving interaction. The diagonalization of the two particle sector shows that specific values of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Edoardo Centofanti , Alessandro Bisio , Paolo Perinotti