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相关论文: Observable Signatures of Inflaton Decays

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We introduce a frame-covariant formalism for inflation of scalar-curvature theories by adopting a differential geometric approach which treats the scalar fields as coordinates living on a field-space manifold. This ensures that our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Sotirios Karamitsos , Apostolos Pilaftsis

Field amplification and particle production due to parametric resonance are highly nontrivial predictions of quantum fields that couple to an oscillating source during inflation and reheating. Understanding this two effects is crucial for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Tao Zhu , Qiang Wu , Anzhong Wang

Inflation in cosmology is a specific stage preceding the Big Bang, aimed at solving both old background problems and new perturbation issues. Single-field inflation is a candidate to illustrate the picture of the initial universe, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Guanqiao Liu

In general the onset of hybrid inflation requires an extremely homogeneous field configuration at the end of Planck era. The field \phi orthogonal to the inflaton \sigma must be zero with high accuracy over the range exceeding the initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Z. Berezhiani , D. Comelli , N. Tetradis

Since inflationary perturbations must generically couple to all degrees of freedom present in the early Universe, it is more realistic to view these fluctuations as an open quantum system interacting with an environment. Then, on very…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Jerome Martin , Vincent Vennin

We investigate the relaxation and decay of a particle during inflation by implementing the dynamical renormalization group. This investigation allows us to give a meaningful definition for the decay rate in an expanding universe. As a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega

We describe a simple and efficient mechanism by which very heavy particles are copiously created from a primordial inflationary epoch. It works for scalar fields which are massless or very light during inflation and acquire a large mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 G. F. Giudice , A. Riotto , A. Zaffaroni

We explore the dynamics of assisted quintessence, where more than one scalar field is present with the same potential. For potentials with tracking solutions, the fields naturally approach the same values; in the context of inflation this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Soo A Kim , Andrew R Liddle , Shinji Tsujikawa

We derive general analytic formulae for the power spectrum and spectral index of the curvature perturbation produced during inflation driven by a multi-component inflaton field, up to the second order in the slow-roll approximation. We do…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Takahiro T. Nakamura , Ewan D. Stewart

We present a complete framework for numerical calculation of the power spectrum and bispectrum in canonical inflation with an arbitrary number of light or heavy fields. Our method includes all relevant effects at tree-level in the loop…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Mafalda Dias , Jonathan Frazer , David J. Mulryne , David Seery

A model of inflation is presented where the inflaton field is a complex scalar field coupled to a U(1) gauge field. Due to the axial symmetry of the potential, the inflation is driven by the radial direction while the angular field is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. Sadegh Movahed

We analyze a distinctive mechanism for inflation in which particle production slows down a scalar field on a steep potential, and show how it descends from angular moduli in string compactifications. The analysis of density perturbations --…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Daniel Green , Bart Horn , Leonardo Senatore , Eva Silverstein

Interactions between the inflaton and any additional fields can lead to isolated bursts of particle production during inflation (for example from parametric resonance or a phase transition). Inflationary particle production leaves localized…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Neil Barnaby

The effective approach is applied to the analysis of inflationary magnetogenesis. Rather than assuming a particular underlying description, all the generally covariant terms potentially appearing with four space-time derivatives in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Massimo Giovannini

We review the dynamics of spectator scalar fields non-minimally coupled to gravity in the post-inflationary Universe, with particular emphasis on scenarios where the end of inflation is followed by a period of kination. In this context, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Javier Rubio , Giorgio Laverda

We study an inflationary model driven by a single minimally coupled standard kinetic term scalar field with a step in its mass modeled by an Heaviside step function. We present an analytical approximation for the mode function of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Frederico Arroja , Antonio Enea Romano , Misao Sasaki

We study the out of equilibrium dynamics of inflationary phase transitions and compute the resulting spectrum of metric perturbations relevant to observation. We show that simple single field models of inflation may produce an adiabatic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 D. Cormier , R. Holman

A numerical study of a pseudoscalar inflation having an axion-photon-like coupling is performed by solving numerically the coupled differential equations of motion for inflaton and photon mode functions from the onset of inflation to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Shu-Lin Cheng , Wolung Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

The primordial power spectrum informs the possible inflationary histories of our universe. Given a power spectrum, the ensuing cosmic microwave background is calculated and compared to the observed one. Thus, one focus of modern cosmology…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Ira Wolfson

We study primordial perturbations from hyperinflation, proposed recently and based on a hyperbolic field-space. In the previous work, it was shown that the field-space angular momentum supported by the negative curvature modifies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Shuntaro Mizuno , Shinji Mukohyama
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