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We study two-flavor collective neutrino oscillations in the dense-neutrino region above the neutrino sphere in a supernova (SN). The angular dependence of the neutrino-neutrino interaction potential causes "multi-angle" effects that can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andreu Esteban-Pretel , Sergio Pastor , Ricard Tomas , Georg Raffelt , Gunter Sigl

The flavor evolution of neutrinos emitted by a supernova (SN) core is strongly affected by the refractive effects associated with the neutrino-neutrino interactions in the deepest stellar regions. Till now, all numerical studies have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alessandro Mirizzi

Neutrino and antineutrino fluxes from a core-collapse galactic supernova are studied, within a representative three-flavor scenario with inverted mass hierarchy and tiny 1-3 mixing. The initial flavor evolution is dominated by collective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Gianluigi Fogli , Eligio Lisi , Antonio Marrone , Irene Tamborra

Neutrinos in a core-collapse supernova undergo coherent flavor transformations in their own background. We explore this phenomenon during the cooling stage of the explosion. Our three-flavor calculations reveal qualitatively new effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Alexander Friedland

In the early Universe, or near a supernova core, neutrino flavor evolution may be affected by coherent neutrino-neutrino scattering. We develop a microscopic picture of this phenomenon. We show that coherent scattering does not lead to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander Friedland , Cecilia Lunardini

We report results of the first 3-by-3 "multi-angle" simulation of the evolution of neutrino flavor in the core collapse supernova environment. In particular, we follow neutrino flavor transformation in the neutronization neutrino burst of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-11-11 John F. Cherry , George M. Fuller , Joe Carlson , Huaiyu Duan , Yong-Zong Qian

It has been recently discovered that removing the axial symmetry in the "multi-angle effects" associated with the neutrino-neutrino interactions for supernova (SN) neutrinos, a new multi-azimuthal-angle (MAA) instability would trigger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sovan Chakraborty , Alessandro Mirizzi

Self-induced flavor conversion of supernova (SN) neutrinos is a generic feature of neutrino-neutrino dispersion. The corresponding run-away modes in flavor space can spontaneously break the original symmetries of the neutrino flux and in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Sovan Chakraborty , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Ignacio Izaguirre , Georg Raffelt

Self-induced flavor conversions of supernova (SN) neutrinos can strongly modify the flavor dependent fluxes. We perform a linearized flavor stability analysis with accretion-phase matter profiles of a 15 M_sun spherically symmetric model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Srdjan Sarikas , Georg G. Raffelt , Lorenz Hüdepohl , Hans-Thomas Janka

The usual description of self-induced flavor conversions for neutrinos (\nu's) in supernovae is based on the simplified assumption that all the \nu's of the different species are emitted "half-isotropically" by a common neutrinosphere, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Alessandro Mirizzi , Pasquale D. Serpico

We all know that in the dense anisotropic interior of the star, neutrino-neutrino forward-scattering can lead to fast collective neutrino oscillations, which has striking consequences on flavor dependent neutrino emission and can be crucial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Soumya Bhattacharyya

Numerical simulations of the supernova (SN) neutrino self-induced flavor conversions, associated with the neutrino-neutrino interactions in the deepest stellar regions, have been typically carried out assuming the "bulb-model". In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alessandro Mirizzi , Pasquale Dario Serpico

The supernova neutrino flavor evolution in the presence of the non-trivial neutrino magnetic moment and strong magnetic field is numerically derived using the two-flavor and single-angle approximation. The novel properties of collective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Ziyi Yuan , Yu-Feng Li , Xiang Zhou

The impact of neutrino flavor conversion on the supernova mechanism is yet to be fully understood. We present multi-energy and multi-angle solutions of the neutrino quantum kinetic equations in three flavors, without employing any…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Shashank Shalgar , Irene Tamborra

We present results of large-scale numerical simulations of the evolution of neutrino and antineutrino flavors in the region above the late-time post-supernova-explosion proto-neutron star. Our calculations are the first to allow explicit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huaiyu Duan , George M. Fuller , J Carlson , Yong-Zhong Qian

The effects of three-flavor neutrino oscillation on the supernova neutrino spectrum are studied. We calculate the expected event rate and energy spectra, and their time evolution at the Superkamiokande (SK) and the Sudbury Neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 K. Takahashi , M. Watanabe , K. Sato , T. Totani

Collective flavor oscillations driven by neutrino-neutrino self interaction inside core-collapse supernovae have now been shown to bring drastic changes in the resultant neutrino fluxes. This would in turn significantly affect the diffuse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Sovan Chakraborty , Sandhya Choubey , Basudeb Dasgupta , Kamales Kar

We examine neutrino evolution in astrophysical environments where the neutrino flux is very large, including core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. In these environments, the neutrino-neutrino and neutrino-antineutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Joseph Carlson , Alessandro Roggero , Duff Neill

We investigate the collective neutrino oscillations under the three flavor multi-angle approximation in a spherically symmetric simulation of failed supernovae. A failed supernova emits high neutrino fluxes in a short time, while intense…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Masamichi Zaizen , Takashi Yoshida , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hideyuki Umeda

Fast flavor conversions (FFCs) of neutrinos, which can occur in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe), are multiangle effects. They depend on the angular distribution of the neutrino's electron lepton number (ELN). In this work, we present a…

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