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We study experimentally-using Janus colloids-and theoretically-using Active Brownian Particles- the sedimentation of dilute active colloids. We first confirm the existence of an exponential density profile. We show experimentally the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Felix Ginot , Alexandre Solon , Yariv Kafri , Christophe Ybert , Julien Tailleur , Cecile Cottin-Bizonne

Janus phoretic colloids (JPs) self-propel as a result of self-generated chemical gradients and exhibit spontaneous nontrivial dynamics within phoretic suspensions, on length scales much larger than the microscopic swimmer size. Such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Tullio Traverso , Sebastien Michelin

A geometry-based density functional theory is presented for mixtures of hard spheres, hard needles and hard platelets; both the needles and the platelets are taken to be of vanishing thickness. Geometrical weight functions that are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ansgar Esztermann , Hendrik Reich , Matthias Schmidt

Surface properties of mixtures of charged platelike colloids and salt in contact with a charged planar wall are studied within density functional theory. The particles are modeled by hard cuboids with their edges constrained to be parallel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Ludger Harnau , S. Dietrich

We present direct numerical simulations (DNS) of particle deposition in a turbulent channel flow, incorporating a viscoelastic soft-sphere collision model with temperature-dependent van der Waals adhesion. Particle-wall contact is governed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Max P. Herzog , Jesse Capecelatro

A class of binary mixtures of Janus fluids formed by colloidal spheres with the hydrophobic hemispheres constrained to point either up or down are studied by means of Gibbs ensemble Monte Carlo simulations and simple analytical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Riccardo Fantoni , Achille Giacometti , Miguel Ángel G. Maestre , Andrés Santos

Nanometer-sized clusters are often targeted due to their potential applications as nanoreactors or storage/delivery devices. One route to assemble and stabilize finite structures consists in imparting directional bonding patterns between…

The co-localization of density modulations and particle polarization is a characteristic emergent feature of motile active matter in activity gradients. It can therefore play the role of a smoking gun for the mesoscale detection of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Sven Auschra , Viktor Holubec , Nicola Andreas Söker , Frank Cichos , Klaus Kroy

Shear-thinning viscosity is a non-Newtonian behaviour that active particles often encounter in biological fluids such as blood and mucus. The fundamental question of how this ubiquitous non-Newtonian rheology affects the propulsion of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Guangpu Zhu , Brandon van Gogh , Lailai Zhu , On Shun Pak , Yi Man

Active Janus particles suspended in a plasma were studied experimentally. The Janus particles were micron-size plastic microspheres, one half of which was coated with a thin layer of platinum. They were suspended in the plasma sheath of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 V. Nosenko , F. Luoni , A. Kaouk , M. Rubin-Zuzic , H. Thomas

Adsorption at an attractive surface in a system with particles self-assembling into small clusters is studied by Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. We assume Lennard-Jones plus repulsive Yukawa tail interactions, and focus on small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Marek Litniewski , Alina Ciach

Driven by the necessity to achieve a thorough comprehension of the bottom-up fabrication process of functional materials, this experimental study investigates the pair-wise interactions or collisions between chemically active SiO2-Pt Janus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Karnika Singh , Harishwar Raman , Shwetabh Tripathi , Hrithik Sharma , Akash Choudhary , Rahul Mangal

The complex interactions underlying collective motion in biological systems give rise to emergent behaviours such as flocking, sorting, and cooperative transport. These dynamics often involve species with different motilities coordinating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Laura Alvarez , Elena Sesé-Sansa , Demian Levis , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Lucio Isa

We develop a dynamic mean-field theory for polar active particles that interact through a self-generated field, in particular one generated through emitting a chemical signal. While being a form of chemotactic response, it is different from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Andreas Fischer , Friederike Schmid , Thomas Speck

Janus particles with the ability to move phoretically in self-generated chemical concentration gradients are model systems for active matter. Their motion typically consists of straight paths with rotational diffusion being the dominant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Maciej Lisicki , Shang Yik Reigh , Eric Lauga

We analyse the interaction of charged Janus particles including screening effects. The explicit interaction is mapped via a least square method on a variable number $n$ of systematically generated tensors that reflect the angular dependence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Reint Hieronimus , Simon Raschke , Andreas Heuer

Using mesoscopic numerical simulations and analytical theory we investigate the coarsening of the solvent structure around a colloidal particle emerging after a temperature quench of the colloid surface. Qualitative differences in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Sutapa Roy , S. Dietrich , Anna Maciolek

Self-organisation is driven by the interactions between the individual components of a system mediated by the environment, and is one of the most important strategies used by many biological systems to develop complex and functional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-07 S. Masoumeh Mousavi , Sabareesh K. P. Velu , Agnese Callegari , Luca Biancofiore , Giovanni Volpe

We develop a dynamical density functional theory based model for the drying of colloidal films on planar surfaces. We consider mixtures of two different sizes of hard-sphere colloids. Depending on the solvent evaporation rate and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Boshen He , Ignacio Martin-Fabiani , Roland Roth , Gyula I. Tóth , Andrew J. Archer

Molecular dynamic simulations were employed to study a water-like model confined between hydrophobic and hydrophilic plates. The phase behavior of this system is obtained for different distances between the plates and particle-plate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Leandro B. Krott , Marcia C. Barbosa