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相关论文: Non-affine displacements in flexible polymer netwo…

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We present theoretical and experimental studies of the elastic response of fibrous networks subjected to uniaxial strain. Uniaxial compression or extension is applied to extracellular networks of fibrin and collagen using a shear rheometer…

Filamentous bio-materials such as fibrin or collagen networks exhibit an enormous stiffening of their elastic moduli upon large deformations. This pronounced nonlinear behavior stems from a significant separation between the stiffnesses…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Robbie Rens , Carlos Villarroel , Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner

We develop a molecular model of non-uniform deformations within the framework of liquid crystal rubber elasticity. We show that, similarly to the uniform case, the theory is not sensitive to the molecular details of polymer liquid crystal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. M. Terentjev , M. Warner , G. C. Verwey

We investigate with numerical simulations the molecular origin of viscosity in melts of flexible and semiflexible oligomer rings in comparison to corresponding systems with linear chains. The strong increase of viscosity with ring stiffness…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Ranajay Datta , Fabian Berressem , Friederike Schmid , Arash Nikoubashman , Peter Virnau

We use nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations to verify recent tube-model predictions that associative polymer networks exhibit broad stretch fluctuations during elongational flow. Simulations further show that these fluctuating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Songyue Liu , Thomas C. O'Connor

We use numerical simulations to show how noninteracting hard particles binding to a deformable elastic shell may self-assemble into a variety of linear patterns. This is a result of the nontrivial elastic response to deformations of shells.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Andela Šarić , Angelo Cacciuto

In the presence of a finite interlayer displacement field bilayer graphene has an energy gap that is dependent on stacking and largest for the stable AB and BA stacking arrangements. When the relative orientations between layers are twisted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Dmitry K. Efimkin , Allan H. MacDonald

The effects of elasticity on filament thinning and breakup are investigated in microchannel cross flow. When a viscous solution is stretched by an external immiscible fluid, a low 100 ppm polymer concentration strongly affects the breakup…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-04-14 P. E. Arratia , J. P. Gollub , D. J. Durian

Active gels are a class of biologically-relevant material containing embedded agents that spontaneously generate forces acting on a sparse filament network. In vitro experiments of protein filaments and molecular motors have revealed a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-03 David A. Head , Gerhard Gompper , W. J. Briels

High molecular weight polymer solutions have a powerful tendency to deposit adsorbed layers when exposed to even mildly attractive surfaces. The equilibrium properties of these dense interfacial layers have been extensively studied…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ben O'Shaughnessy , Dimitrios Vavylonis

Liquid-crystal networks consist of weakly crosslinked polymers that are coupled to liquid-crystal molecules. The resultant hybrid system has rich elastic properties. We develop a phase field model to describe mechanical properties of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-09 Simiso K. Mkhonta , Dan Vernon , K. R. Elder , Martin Grant

Stretching an elastic material along one axis typically induces contraction along the transverse axes, a phenomenon known as the Poisson effect. From these strains, one can compute the specific volume, which generally either increases or,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Jordan L. Shivers , Fred C. MacKintosh

In this note we present a scaling theory for the elasticity of olympic gels, i.e., gels where the elasticity is a consequence of topology only. It is shown that two deformation regimes exist. The first is the non affine deformation regime…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. A. Vilgis , M. Otto

Shearing granular materials induces non-affine displacements. Such non-affine displacements have been studied extensively, and are known to correlate with plasticity and other mechanical features of amorphous packings. A well known example…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Dong Wang , Joshua A. Dijksman , Jonathan Bares , Jie Ren , Hu Zheng

Disordered spring networks are a useful paradigm to examine macroscopic mechanical properties of amorphous materials. Here, we study the elastic behavior of under-constrained spring networks, i.e.\ networks with more degrees of freedom than…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Cheng-Tai Lee , Matthias Merkel

Transmission of forces in static granular materials are studied within the framework of the force network ensemble, by numerically evaluating the mechanical response of hexagonal packings of frictionless grains and rectangular packings of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Srdjan Ostojic , Debabrata Panja

Dispersed colloidal particles within a suspension can aggregate and spontaneously self-organize into a robust, percolating structure known as a gel. These network-like structures are prevalent in nature and play a critical role in many…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-29 David Richard , Mehdi Bouzid

We study the magneto-elastic coupling behavior of paramagnetic chains in soft polymer gels exposed to external magnetic fields. To this end, a laser scanning confocal microscope is used to observe the morphology of the paramagnetic chains…

An extended Molecular-Dynamics study of the short-time "glassy" elasticity exhibited by a polymer melt of linear fully-flexible chains above the glass transition is presented. The focus is on the infinite-frequency shear modulus $G_\infty$…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-04 S. Bernini , D. Leporini

To assess the role of single-chain elasticity, non-affine strain fields and pre-stressed reference states we present and discuss the results of numerical and analytical analyses of modified 8-chain Arruda-Boyce model for cross-linked…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Adrian Cioroianu , Ewa Spiesz , Cornelis Storm