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相关论文: String Cosmology in LRS Bianchi Type-II Dusty Univ…

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In this paper, spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I cosmological models of Brans-Dicke theory of gravitation are investigated. The model represents accelerating universe at present and is considered to be dominated by dark…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Umesh Kumar Sharma , Gopi Kant Goswami , Anirudh Pradhan

We propose a string-inspired model which correlates several aspects of particle physics and cosmology. Inspired by the flat directions and the absence of adjoint Higgs representations found in typical string models, we consider a no-scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos

In this note we construct self-dual cosmic strings from a gauge field theory with a generalized linear formation of potential energy density. By integrating the Einstein equation, we obtain a nonlinear elliptic equation which is equal with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Lei Cao , Shouxin Chen

We extend the model of string as a polymer of string bits to the case of superstring. We mainly concentrate on type II-B superstring, with some discussion of the obstacles presented by not II-B superstring, together with possible strategies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Oren Bergman , Charles B. Thorn

Following Kachru, Kumar and Silverstein, we construct a set of non-supersymmetric Type II string models which have equal numbers of bosons and fermions at each mass level. The models are asymmetric {\bf Z}_2 \otimes {\bf Z}_2^{\prime}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

Cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous string cosmological models are investigated in presence of string fluid as a source of matter. To get the three types of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations we assume $A = f(x)k(t)$, $B =…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-20 Anil Kumar Yadav , Vineet Kumar Yadav , Lallan Yadav

A new class of cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous string cosmological models is investigated. To get the deterministic solution, it has been assumed that the expansion ($\theta$) in the model is proportional to the eigen value…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Anirudh Pradhan , Mukesh Kumar Mishra , Anil Kumar Yadav

The recent developments in string theory suggest that the space-time coordinates should be generalized to non-commuting matrices. Postulating this suggestion as the fundamental geometrical principle, we formulate a candidate for covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Christiaan Hofman , Jae-Suk Park

In recent work Kachru, Kumar and Silverstein introduced a special class of non-supersymmetric type II string theories in which the cosmological constant vanishes at the first two orders of perturbation theory. Heuristic arguments suggest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Jeffrey A. Harvey

We explore locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi I universe in Brans-Dicke gravity with self-interacting potential by using charged viscous cosmological string fluid. We use a relationship between the shear and expansion scalars and also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Sharif , Saira Waheed

Cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous string cosmological models in presence of electromagnetic field is investigated. We have assumed that $F_{12}$ is the only non-vanishing component of $F_{ij}$. The Maxwell's equations require that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Anirudh Pradhan , Anju Rai , Raj Bali

A class of time dependent pp-waves with NS-NS flux in type IIA string theory is considered. The background preserves 1/4 supersymmetry and may provide a toy model of Big Bang cosmology with non trivial flux. At the Big Bang singularity in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rashmi R. Nayak , Kamal L. Panigrahi , Sanjay Siwach

We study the effects of cosmic strings on structure formation in open universes. We calculate the power spectrum of density perturbations for two class of models: one in which all the dark matter is non baryonic (CDM) and one in which it is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Pedro Ferreira

In string theory the coupling ``constants'' appearing in the low-energy effective Lagrangian are determined by the vacuum expectation values of some (a priori) massless scalar fields (dilaton, moduli). This naturally leads one to expect a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Thibault Damour

The dynamics of the early universe may have been profoundly influenced by spatial anisotropies. A search for such backgrounds in the context of string cosmology has uncovered the existence of an entire class of (spatatially) homogeneous but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 N. A. Batakis , A. A. Kehagias

We present the model of anisotropic universe with string fluid as source of matter within the framework of scalar-tensor theory of gravitation. Exact solution of field equations are obtained by applying Berman's law of variation of Hubble's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Anil Kumar Yadav

A spatially homogeneous and locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type-II cosmological model under the influence of both shear and bulk viscosity has been studied. Exact solutions are obtained with a barotropic equation of state between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 A. Banerjee , S. B. Duttachoudhury , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

In this paper we derive some new invariant solutions of Einstein-Maxwell's field equations for string fluid as source of matter in cylindrically symmetric space-time with Variable Magnetic Permeability. We also discuss the physical and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Ahmad T. Ali , Anil Kumar Yadav , Farook Rahaman , Arkopriya Mallick

We show that $4$-dimensional Robertson-Walker spacetimes can be constructed for which all of the beta functions vanish to leading order, yielding consistent string theory without extra dimensions. We find that there is a unique static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Jaroslaw S. Jaracz

The dynamics of the hyperextended scalar-tensor theory in the empty Bianchi type I model is investigated. We describe a method giving the sign of the first and second derivatives of the metric functions whatever the coupling function.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephane Fay