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Cohesive laws are stress-strain curves used in finite element calculations to describe the debonding of interfaces such as grain boundaries. It would be convenient to describe grain boundary cohesive laws as a function of the parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valerie R. Coffman , James P. Sethna

A numerical model able to simulate the grain breakage with the discrete element method, using the "Non-Smooth Contact Dynamics" is presented. The model reproduces 3D grains having complex shapes and is tested in single grain and in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-03-28 François Nader , Claire Silvani , Irini Djeran-Maigre

If you walk on sand, it supports your weight. How do the disordered forces between particles in sand organize, to keep you from sinking? This simple question is surprisingly difficult to answer experimentally: measuring forces in three…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Nicolas Brodu , Joshua A. Dijksman , Robert P. Behringer

The bulk behaviour of granular materials is tied to its mesoscale and particle-scale features: strength properties arise from the buildup of various anisotropic structures at the particle-scale induced by grain connectivity (fabric), force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Carmen L. Lee , Ephraim Bililign , Emilien Azéma , Karen E. Daniels

We study, using simulations, the steady-state flow of dry sand driven by gravity in two-dimensions. An investigation of the microscopic grain dynamics reveals that grains remain separated but with a power-law distribution of distances and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Colin Denniston , Hao Li

We study a scalar lattice model for inter-grain forces in static, non-cohesive, granular materials, obtaining two primary results. (i) The applied stress as a function of overall strain shows a power law dependence with a nontrivial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthew G. Sexton , Joshua E. S. Socolar , David G. Schaeffer

In this paper, the process of shear deformation of the medium formed by the cubic grains is investigated experimentally. It is demonstrated that the deformation process is intermittent and accompanied by the radiation of acoustic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 S. V. Mykulyak , V. V. Polyakovskyi , S. I Skurativskyi

During plastic deformation of granular materials due to loading, the stress-strain and strength characteristics of sand grains are influenced with grain size, their distribution and packing. Also the macroscopic behaviour of granular…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-08-22 M. N. Islam , A. Siddika , M. B. Hossain , A. Rahman , M. A Asad

Recent experimental results on the static or quasistatic response of granular materials have been interpreted to suggest the inapplicability of the traditional engineering approaches, which are based on elasto-plastic models (which are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chay Goldenberg , Isaac Goldhirsch

The high-pressure compaction of three dimensional granular packings is simulated using a bonded particle model (BPM) to capture linear elastic deformation. In the model, grains are represented by a collection of point particles connected by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Joel T. Clemmer , Joseph M. Monti , Jeremy B. Lechman

Granular materials such as sand, powders, and food grains are ubiquitous in civil engineering, geoscience, agriculture, and medicine. While the influence of friction between the grains on the static structure of these systems is well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Qinghao Mao , Yujie Wang , Walter Kob

In this letter, we report on an experimental study which analyzes the compressive behavior of 2D bidisperse granular assemblies made of soft (hyperelastic) and hard grains in varying proportions ($\kappa$). By means of a recently developed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Manuel Cárdenas-Barrantes , Jonathan Barés , Mathieu Renouf , Émilien Azéma

In this work, we investigate the forces acting on a flexible fiber dragged through a granular bed. Using discrete element simulations, we observe that, after a sufficiently large displacement, the system reaches a steady state in which both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Antonio Pol , Sara Storti , Fabio Gabrieli

We present findings from uniaxial (oedometric) compression tests on two cohesive industrially relevant granular materials (cocoa and limestone powder). Experimental results are presented for the compressibility, tested with two devices --…

One of the essential questions in the area of granular matter is, how to obtain macroscopic tensorial quantities like stress and strain from ``microscopic'' quantities like the contact forces in a granular assembly. Different averaging…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Lätzel , Stefan Luding , Hans J. Herrmann

This work summarizes a series of studies on two-dimensional granular impact, where an intruding object strikes a granular material at high speed. Many previous studies on granular impact have used a macroscopic force law, which is dominated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Abram H. Clark , Alec Petersen , Lou Kondic , Corey O'Hern , Robert P. Behringer

We revisit the problem of the stress distribution in a frictional sandpile under gravity, equipped with a new numerical model of granular assemblies with both normal and tangential (frictional) inter-granular forces. Numerical simulations…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-11-30 H. George E. Hentschel , Prabhat K. Jaiswal , Chandana Mondal , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

Frictional constitutive law for very slow vertical withdrawing of a thin rod from a granular bed is experimentally studied. Using a very precise creep meter, geometry-dependent granular frictional constitutive law is particularly examined.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-24 T. Furuta , K. Katou , S. Itoh , K. Tachibana , S. Ishikawa , H. Katsuragi

In granular media, the presence of even small amounts of interparticle cohesion manifests as an increase in the bulk strength and stiffness, effects that are typically associated with an increase in the average number of constraints per…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Abrar Naseer , Karen E. Daniels , Tejas G. Murthy

The mechanics of cohesive or cemented granular materials is complex, combining the heterogeneous responses of granular media, like force chains, with clearly defined material properties. Here, we use a discrete element model (DEM)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Yuta Yamaguchi , Soumyajyoti Biswas , Takahiro Hatano , Lucas Goehring
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