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相关论文: Inflation from R^2 gravity: a new approach using n…

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We investigate the cosmological inflation in a class of supergravity models that are generalizations of non-supersymmetric $R^2$ models. Although such models have been extensively studied recently, especially after the launch of the PLANCK…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , K. Kaskavelis , P. Kouroumalou , A. B. Lahanas , G. Pavlopoulos

We consider an alternative higher order gravity theory which is non-analytic in the Ricci curvature. It has power-law inflationary behaviour. This is further evidence that inflation is a general property of higher derivative gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. Bruning , D. Coule , C. Xu

We study models of inflation where the scalar field $\phi$ that drives inflation is coupled non-minimally to gravity via $\xi \phi^2 R$, or where the gravity sector is enlarged by an $R^2$ term. We consider the original Higgs inflation,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Tomo Takahashi , Tommi Tenkanen

We explore inflationary cosmology in a theory where there are two scalar fields which non-minimally couple to the Ricci scalar and an additional $R^2$ term, which breaks the conformal invariance. Particularly, we investigate the slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov , Petr V. Tretyakov

In the new-minimal supergravity formulation we present the embedding of the $R+R^2$ Starobinsky model of inflation. Starting from the superspace action we perform the projection to component fields and identify the Starobinsky model in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Fotis Farakos

This paper studies the inflationary dynamics of a Non-Local Theory of gravity. This theory, based around derivatives of the Ricci Scalar in the Einstein-Hilbert action, was previously found to be Ghost free, and to give rise to a bouncing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Philip Stephens

We study inflation with the most general non-degenerate gravitational action that depends on the symmetric part of the Ricci tensor coupled to a scalar field in the Palatini formulation of gravity. We use field redefinitions to shift the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Jaakko Annala , Syksy Rasanen

We present an introduction to cosmic inflation in the framework of Palatini gravity, which provides an intriguing alternative to the conventional metric formulation of gravity. In the latter, only the metric specifies the spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Thomas D. Pappas , Eemeli Tomberg

The Starobinsky model, considered in the framework of the Palatini formalism, in contrast to the metric formulation, does not provide us with a model for inflation, due to the absence of a propagating scalar degree of freedom that can play…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-28 I. Antoniadis , A. Karam , A. Lykkas , K. Tamvakis

Non-singular bouncing cosmologies are well--motivated models for the early universe. Recent observational data are consistent with positive spatial curvature and allow for a natural collapsing and bouncing phase in the very early universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Richard Daniel , Mariam Campbell , Carsten van de Bruck , Peter Dunsby

The $R^2$ inflation which is an extension of general relativity (GR) by quadratic scalar curvature introduces a quasi-de Sitter expansion of the early Universe governed by Ricci scalar being an eigenmode of d'Alembertian operator. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Alexey S. Koshelev , K. Sravan Kumar , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We study a nonsingular bounce inflation model, which can drive the early universe from a contracting phase, bounce into an ordinary inflationary phase, followed by the reheating process. Besides the bounce that avoided the Big-Bang…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Taotao Qiu , Yu-Tong Wang

We review inflationary cosmology in modified gravity such as $R^2$ gravity with its extensions in order to generalize the Starobinsky inflation model. In particular, we explore inflation realized by three kinds of effects: modification of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov

We discuss the soundness of inflationary scenarios in theories beyond the Starobinsky model, namely a class of theories described by arbitrary functions of the Ricci scalar and the K-essence field. We discuss the pathologies associated with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-09 Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Emilio Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Saez-Gomez

Higher-order theories of gravity are extensions to general relativity (GR) motivated mainly by high-energy physics searching for GR ultraviolet completeness. They are characterized by the inclusion of correction terms in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 G. Rodrigues-da-Silva , L. G. Medeiros

We construct a model of quintessential inflation in Palatini $R^2$ gravity employing a scalar field with a simple exponential potential and coupled to gravity with a running non-minimal coupling. At early times, the field acts as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Alexandros Karam , Samuel Sánchez López , Eemeli Tomberg

In this paper by deriving the Modified Friedmann equation in the Palatini formulation of $R^2$ gravity, first we discuss the problem of whether in Palatini formulation an additional $R^2$ term in Einstein's General Relativity action can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin He Meng , Peng Wang

The theory of General Relativity was established on a spacetime manifold equipped with a metric tensor, $(\mathcal{M}_4,\text{g})$, and the connection on $\mathcal{M}_4$ identified with the Levi-Civita one. Even though there are valid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Angelos Lykkas

In this paper, we investigate chaotic inflation from scalar field subjected to potential in the framework of $f(R^2, P, Q)$-gravity, where we add a correction to Einstein's gravity based on a function of the square of the Ricci scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

We consider cosmological inflation generated by a scalar field slowly rolling off from a de Sitter maximum of its potential. The models belong to the class of hilltop models and represent the most general model of this kind in which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Mariano Cadoni , Edgardo Franzin , Salvatore Mignemi
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