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In this paper, we revisit the hydrogen recombination history from a novel perspective: the evolution of chemical potentials. We derive expressions for the chemical potentials, which depend on the thermal bath temperature and the ionization…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 L. L. Sales , F. C. Carvalho , H. T. C. M. Souza

Context. The radiation field consisting of hydrogen recombination lines and continuum emission might significantly affect the hydrogen-level populations in ultra- and hypercompact (U/HC) H II regions. The escape probability approximation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 F. -Y. Zhu , J. Wang , Y. Qiu , Q. -F. Zhu , D. Quan

We survey the results of a long-term study of the process of radiative recombination. A rigorous theory of nonrelativistic electron radiative recombination with a hydrogen-like ion is used to calculate the total cross section of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Igor A. Kotelnikov , Alexander I. Milstein

The calculation of a highly accurate cosmological recombination history has been the object of particular attention recently, as it constitutes the major theoretical uncertainty when predicting the angular power spectrum of Cosmic Microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Yacine Ali-Haïmoud , Daniel Grin , Christopher M. Hirata

Recombination of H3+ with electrons was studied in a low temperature plasma in helium. The plasma recombination rate is driven by two body, H3+ + e, and three-body, H3+ + e + He, processes with the rate coefficients 7.5x10^{-8}cm3/s and…

We have combined the detailed He I recombination model of Smits with the collisional transitions of Sawey & Berrington in order to produce new accurate helium emissivities that include the effects of collisional excitation from both the 2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert A. Benjamin , Evan D. Skillman , Derck P. Smits

Hydrogen and helium emission lines in nebulae form by radiative recombination. This is a simple process which, in principle, can be described to very high precision. Ratios of He I and H I emission lines can be used to measure the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 F. Guzmán , N. R. Badnell , R. J. R. Williams , P. A. M. van Hoof , M. Chatzikos , G. J. Ferland

Molecular beam experiments that use low-temperature bolometers as (energy-) detectors are well suited to the study of physisorption and recombination of hydrogen on low-temperature surfaces. Experiments where this technique is combined with…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Govers

The process of recombination for the hydrogen atom in the heat bath creating the blackbody radiation is descibed within the frameworks of quantum electrodynamics. For this purpose the self-energy for unbound electron in the field of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 D. Solovyev , T. Zalialiutdinov , A. Anikin , J. Triaskin , L. Labzowsky

We present new calculations and analytic fits to the rates of radiative recombination towards H-like, He-like, Li-like and Na-like ions of all elements from H through Zn (Z=30). The fits are valid over a wide range of temperature, from 3 K…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. A. Verner , G. J. Ferland

In this paper we compute the emission coming from the direct recombination of free electrons to a given shell (n>=2) during the epoch of cosmological hydrogen recombination. This contribution leads to a total of one photon per recombined…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Chluba , R. A. Sunyaev

The hardness of the ionizing continuum from the first sources of UV radiation plays a crucial role in the reionization of the intergalactic medium (IGM). While usual stellar populations have soft spectra, mini-quasars or metal-free stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Peng Oh , Zoltan Haiman , Martin J. Rees

We present a new three-dimensional radiative transfer (RT) code, RADAMESH, based on a ray-tracing, photon-conserving and adaptive (in space and time) scheme. RADAMESH uses a novel Monte Carlo approach to sample the radiation field within…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sebastiano Cantalupo , Cristiano Porciani

We present the results of several collisional-radiative models describing optically-thin emissivities of the main lines in neutral helium formed by recombination, for a grid of electron temperatures and densities, typical of H II regions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 G. Del Zanna , P. J. Storey

We have derived a primordial helium abundance of Yp = 0.2477 +- 0.0029, based on new atomic physics computations of the recombination coefficients of He I and of the collisional excitation of the H I Balmer lines together with observations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 M. Peimbert , V. Luridiana , A. Peimbert

By means of a Monte Carlo code that accounts for Compton scattering and photoabsorption followed by recombination, we have investigated the radiation transfer of Ly alpha, He alpha, and recombination continua photons of H- and He-like C, N,…

Astrophysical models of primordial star formation require rate constants for three-body recombination as input. The current status of these rates for H2 due to collisions with H is far from satisfactory, with published rate constants…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Robert C. Forrey

Ion cyclotron resonance energization (ICRE) such as ion cyclotron resonance heating (ICRH) is widely applied to magnetic confinement fusion and high-power electric propulsion. Since ICRE involves cyclotron resonance processes, a kinetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Mingyang Wu , Andong Xu , Chijie Xiao

We examine the impact of helium reionization on the structure of the intergalactic medium (IGM). We model the reionization using a radiative transfer (RT) code coupled to the combined gravity hydrodynamics code Enzo. Neutral hydrogen and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Meiksin , E. R. Tittley

In the framework of a quasi-molecular approach, the formation of hydrogen atom in the pre-recombination period of evolution of the universe is analysed quantitatively. Calculations in an adiabatic multi-level representation enable estimates…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Tamaz Kereselidze , Irakli Noselidze , John F. Ogilvie