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Due to rotation, the mass correction of neutron stars arises and causes the rotational mass to be larger than the static mass. In this work, we extend the formulation of the rotational mass of anisotropic neutron stars within Rastall…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-12 M. Lawrence Pattersons , Freddy P. Zen , Hadyan L. Prihadi , Muhammad F. A. R. Sakti

We present a timing solution for the 598.89 Hz accreting millisecond pulsar, IGR J00291+5934, using Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer data taken during the two outbursts exhibited by the source on 2008 August and September. We estimate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Papitto , A. Riggio , L. Burderi , T. Di Salvo , A. D'Aí , R. Iaria

The properties of rotating neutron stars are investigated using eight equations of state (EOSs). We also study the relations between various observables corresponding to different angular velocities for all those EOSs. All of these EoSs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Bidisha Ghosh , Mehedi Kalam

In this Letter we re-examine the idea that gravitational waves are required as a braking mechanism to explain the observed maximum spin-frequency of neutron stars. We show that for millisecond X-ray pulsars, the existence of spin…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alessandro Patruno , Brynmor Haskell , Caroline D'Angelo

The stellar compactness, that is, the dimensionless ratio between the mass and radius of a compact star, $\mathcal{C} := M/R$, plays a fundamental role in characterising the gravitational and nuclear-physics aspects of neutron stars. Yet,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Luciano Rezzolla , Christian Ecker

We calculate stationary configurations of rapidly rotating compact stars in general relativity, to study the properties of circular orbits of test particles in the equatorial plane. We search for simple, but precise, analytical formulae for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 M. Bejger , J. L. Zdunik , P. Haensel

We revisit the constraint on the maximum mass of cold spherical neutron stars coming from the observational results of GW170817. We develop a new framework for the analysis by employing both energy and angular momentum conservation laws as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Masaru Shibata , Enping Zhou , Kenta Kiuchi , Sho Fujibayashi

We perform long-term simulations of spinning binary neutron stars, with our highest dimensionless spin being $\chi \sim 0.32$. To assess the importance of spin during the inspiral we vary the spin, and also use two equations of state, one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Antonios Tsokaros , Milton Ruiz , Vasileios Paschalidis , Stuart L. Shapiro , Kōji Uryū

Models of relativistic rotating neutron star composed of hyperon rich matter is constructed in the framework of an effective field theory in the mean-field approach. The gross properties of compact star is calculated at both static and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-05-12 B. K. Sharma , T. K. Jha

If the causality condition [the speed of sound always remains less than that of light in vacuum, i. e., $v \leq c = 1$] is imposed on the spheres of homogeneous energy density, the `ratio of the specific heats', $\gamma \leq 2.59457$,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 P. S. Negi

We study neutrino spin oscillations in gravitational fields in non-commutative spaces. For the Schwarzschild metric the maximum frequency decreases with increasing the noncommutativity parameter. In the case of Reissner-Nordstrom (RN)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 S. A. Alavi , S. Nodeh

Within general relativity, we construct sequences of rapidly rotating Dirac stars consisting of a spinor fluid described by an effective equation of state. We find the physically relevant domain of stable configurations and calculate their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Nassurlla Burtebayev

We calculate the disk and boundary layer luminosities for accreting rapidly rotating neutron stars with low magnetic fields in a fully general relativistic manner. Rotation increases the disk luminosity and decreases the boundary layer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arun V. Thampan , Bhaskar Datta

Fast rotation of compact stars (at submillisecond period) and, in particular, their stability, are sensitive to the equation of state (EOS) of dense matter. Recent observations of XTE J1739-285 suggest that it contains a neutron star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-26 P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik , M. Bejger

While model-independent limits are always interesting, a limit on neutron star radius as a function of mass attains special interest in light of recent interpretations of the periodic as well as quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Norman K. Glendenning

Recent observations of XTE J1739-285 suggest that it contains a neutron star rotating at 1122 Hz. Such rotation imposes bounds on the structure of neutron star in XTE J1739-285. These bounds may be used to constrain poorly known equation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bejger , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

We construct equilibrium configurations of uniformly rotating neutron stars for selected relativistic mean-field nuclear matter equations of state (EOS). We compute in particular the gravitational mass ($M$), equatorial ($R_{\rm eq}$) and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Federico Cipolletta , Christian Cherubini , Simonetta Filippi , Jorge A. Rueda , Remo Ruffini

A newly discovered instability in rotating neutron stars, driven by gravitational radiation reaction acting on the stars' $r$-modes, is shown here to set an upper limit on the spin rate of young neutron stars. We calculate the timescales…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nils Andersson , Kostas Kokkotas , Bernard F. Schutz

Universal relations that are insensitive to the equation of state (EoS) are useful in reducing the parameter space when measuring global quantities of neutron stars (NSs). In this paper, we reveal a new universal relation that connects the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Yong Gao , Lijing Shao , Jan Steinhoff

Continuous gravitational waves, i.e., persistent and nearly-monochromatic signals emitted by asymmetric spinning neutron stars, remain elusive. Searches for these signals from unknown binary systems are the most computationally challenging,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 P. B. Covas , M. A. Papa , R. Prix