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Galaxy Zoo is an online project to classify morphological features in extra-galactic imaging surveys with public voting. In this paper, we compare the classifications made for two different surveys, the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument…

We present the Spectroscopic Classification of Astronomical Transients (SCAT) survey, which is dedicated to spectrophotometric observations of transient objects such as supernovae and tidal disruption events. SCAT uses the SuperNova…

The Galaxy Zoo citizen science website invites anyone with an Internet connection to participate in research by classifying galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. As of April 2009, more than 200,000 volunteers had made more than 100…

We report on the results from the first six months of the Catalina Real-time Transient Survey (CRTS). In order to search for optical transients with timescales of minutes to years, the CRTS analyses data from the Catalina Sky Survey which…

Gravitationally lensed supernovae (SNe) are extremely rare and fade quickly; as a result, they are challenging to detect. To identify lensed SNe in large imaging datasets, current surveys primarily rely on the {\it magnification} effect of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Fawad Kirmani , Arjun Karki , Steve Rodney , Kyle Lackey , Varsha P. Kulkarni , John R. Rose , Justin Pierel

Many photometric time-domain surveys are driven by specific goals, such as searches for supernovae or transiting exoplanets, which set the cadence with which fields are re-imaged. In the case of the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF), several…

Strong gravitationally lensed supernovae (glSNe) are a powerful probe to obtain a measure of the expansion rate of the Universe, but they are also extremely rare. To date, only two glSNe with multiple images strongly lensed by galaxies have…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Ana Sainz de Murieta , Thomas E. Collett , Mark R. Magee , Luke Weisenbach , Coleman M. Krawczyk , Wolfgang Enzi

Supernovae (SNe) come in various flavors and are classified into different types based on emission and absorption lines in their spectra. SN candidates are now abundant with the advent of large systematic sky surveys like the Zwicky…

The Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) is a new optical time-domain survey that uses the Palomar 48-inch Schmidt telescope. A custom-built wide-field camera provides a 47 deg$^2$ field of view and 8 second readout time, yielding more than an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Eric C. Bellm , Shrinivas R. Kulkarni , Matthew J. Graham , Richard Dekany , Roger M. Smith , Reed Riddle , Frank J. Masci , George Helou , Thomas A. Prince , Scott M. Adams , C. Barbarino , Tom Barlow , James Bauer , Ron Beck , Justin Belicki , Rahul Biswas , Nadejda Blagorodnova , Dennis Bodewits , Bryce Bolin , Valery Brinnel , Tim Brooke , Brian Bue , Mattia Bulla , Rick Burruss , S. Bradley Cenko , Chan-Kao Chang , Andrew Connolly , Michael Coughlin , John Cromer , Virginia Cunningham , Kishalay De , Alex Delacroix , Vandana Desai , Dmitry A. Duev , Gwendolyn Eadie , Tony L. Farnham , Michael Feeney , Ulrich Feindt , David Flynn , Anna Franckowiak , S. Frederick , C. Fremling , Avishay Gal-Yam , Suvi Gezari , Matteo Giomi , Daniel A. Goldstein , V. Zach Golkhou , Ariel Goobar , Steven Groom , Eugean Hacopians , David Hale , John Henning , Anna Y. Q. Ho , David Hover , Justin Howell , Tiara Hung , Daniela Huppenkothen , David Imel , Wing-Huen Ip , Željko Ivezić , Edward Jackson , Lynne Jones , Mario Juric , Mansi M. Kasliwal , S. Kaspi , Stephen Kaye , Michael S. P. Kelley , Marek Kowalski , Emily Kramer , Thomas Kupfer , Walter Landry , Russ R. Laher , Chien-De Lee , Hsing Wen Lin , Zhong-Yi Lin , Ragnhild Lunnan , Matteo Giomi , Ashish Mahabal , Peter Mao , Adam A. Miller , Serge Monkewitz , Patrick Murphy , Chow-Choong Ngeow , Jakob Nordin , Peter Nugent , Eran Ofek , Maria T. Patterson , Bryan Penprase , Michael Porter , Ludwig Rauch , Umaa Rebbapragada , Dan Reiley , Mickael Rigault , Hector Rodriguez , Jan van Roestel , Ben Rusholme , Jakob van Santen , S. Schulze , David L. Shupe , Leo P. Singer , Maayane T. Soumagnac , Robert Stein , Jason Surace , Jesper Sollerman , Paula Szkody , F. Taddia , Scott Terek , Angela Van Sistine , Sjoert van Velzen , W. Thomas Vestrand , Richard Walters , Charlotte Ward , Quan-Zhi Ye , Po-Chieh Yu , Lin Yan , Jeffry Zolkower

With the upcoming Vera C.~Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST), it is expected that only $\sim 0.1\%$ of all transients will be classified spectroscopically. To conduct studies of rare transients, such as Type I…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Brian Hsu , Griffin Hosseinzadeh , V. Ashley Villar , Edo Berger

The advent of large astronomical surveys has made available large and complex data sets. However, the process of discovery and interpretation of each potentially new astronomical source is, many times, still handcrafted. In this context,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-10-29 T. Majumder , M. V. Pruzhinskaya , E. E. O. Ishida , K. L. Malanchev , T. A. Semenikhin

Since July 2014, the Gaia mission has been engaged in a high-spatial-resolution, time-resolved, precise, accurate astrometric, and photometric survey of the entire sky. Aims: We present the Gaia Science Alerts project, which has been in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-18 S. T. Hodgkin , D. L. Harrison , E. Breedt , T. Wevers , G. Rixon , A. Delgado , A. Yoldas , Z. Kostrzewa-Rutkowska , Ł. Wyrzykowski , M. van Leeuwen , N. Blagorodnova , H. Campbell , D. Eappachen , M. Fraser , N. Ihanec , S. E. Koposov , K. Kruszyńska , G. Marton , K. A. Rybicki , A. G. A. Brown , P. W. Burgess , G. Busso , S. Cowell , F. De Angeli , C. Diener , D. W. Evans , G. Gilmore , G. Holland , P. G. Jonker , F. van Leeuwen , F. Mignard , P. J. Osborne , J. Portell , T. Prusti , P. J. Richards , M. Riello , G. M. Seabroke , N. A. Walton , Péter Ábrahám , G. Altavilla , S. G. Baker , U. Bastian , P. O'Brien , J. de Bruijne , T. Butterley , J. M. Carrasco , J. Castañeda , J. S. Clark , G. Clementini , C. M. Copperwheat , M. Cropper , G. Damljanovic , M. Davidson , C. J. Davis , M. Dennefeld , V. S. Dhillon , C. Dolding , M. Dominik , P. Esquej , L. Eyer , C. Fabricius , M. Fridman , D. Froebrich , N. Garralda , A. Gomboc , J. J. González-Vidal , R. Guerra , N. C. Hambly , L. K. Hardy , B. Holl , A. Hourihane , J. Japelj , D. A. Kann , C. Kiss , C. Knigge , U. Kolb , S. Komossa , Á. Kóspál , G. Kovács , M. Kun , G. Leto , F. Lewis , S. P. Littlefair , A. A. Mahabal , C. G. Mundell , Z. Nagy , D. Padeletti , L. Palaversa , A. Pigulski , M. L. Pretorius , W. van Reeven , V. A. R. M. Ribeiro , M. Roelens , N. Rowell , N. Schartel , A. Scholz , A. Schwope , B. M. Sipőcz , S. J. Smartt , M. D. Smith , I. Serraller , D. Steeghs , M. Sullivan , L. Szabados , E. Szegedi-Elek , P. Tisserand , L. Tomasella , S. van Velzen , P. A Whitelock , R. W. Wilson , D. R. Young

The high spatial resolution and precise astrometry and photometry of the Gaia mission should make it particularly apt at discovering and resolving transients occurring in, or near, the centres of galaxies. Indeed, some nuclear transients…

Strongly lensed supernovae can be detected as multiply imaged or highly magnified transients. In order to compare the performances of these two observational strategies, we calculate expected discovery rates as a function of survey depth in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Radosław Wojtak , Jens Hjorth , Christa Gall

The observation of gravitational waves from compact binary coalescences by LIGO and Virgo has begun a new era in astronomy. A critical challenge in making detections is determining whether loud transient features in the data are caused by…

The Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 citizen science project uses data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer to detect infrared objects with significant motion. In this work, we present the majority of the L and T dwarf candidates…

The ability to discover new transients via image differencing without direct human intervention is an important task in observational astronomy. For these kind of image classification problems, machine Learning techniques such as…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Venkitesh Ayyar , Robert Knop , Autumn Awbrey , Alexis Andersen , Peter Nugent