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Straightforward methods for adapting the familiar chi^2 statistic to histograms of discrete events and other Poisson distributed data generally yield biased estimates of the parameters of a model. The bias can be important even when the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Joseph W. Fowler

We present a method for determining the atom number distribution of few atoms in a tight optical tweezer from their fluorescence distributions. In the tight tweezer regime, the detection light causes rapid atom loss due to light-assisted…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-19 M. Weyland , L. Sanchez , P. Ruksasakchai , M. F. Andersen

Point-wise localization of individual fluorophores is a critical step in super-resolution microscopy and single particle tracking. Although the methods are limited by the accuracy in localizing individual flourophores, this point-wise…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Martin Lindén , Vladimir Ćurić , Elias Amselem , Johan Elf

This paper proposes a probabilistic approach for the detection and the tracking of particles in fluorescent time-lapse imaging. In the presence of a very noised and poor-quality data, particles and trajectories can be characterized by an a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Mariella Dimiccoli , Jean-Pascal Jacob , Lionel Moisan

The method of maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) is a widely used statistical approach for estimating the values of one or more unknown parameters of a probabilistic model based on observed data. In this tutorial, I briefly review the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Anthony Vella

This paper concerns the use of the expectation-maximisation (EM) algorithm for inference in partially observed diffusion processes. In this context, a well known problem is that all except a few diffusion processes lack closed-form…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-08-18 Jimmy Olsson , Jonas Ströjby

In this paper, two parametric probability distributions capable to describe the statistics of X-ray photon detection by a CCD are presented. They are formulated from simple models that account for the pile-up phenomenon, in which two or…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Diego J. R. Sevilla

The likelihood calculation of a vast number of particles is the computational bottleneck for the particle filter in applications where the observation information is rich. For fast computing the likelihood of particles, a numerical fitting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-31 Tiancheng Li , Shudong Sun , Juan M. Corchado , Tariq P. Sattar , Shubin Si

Microscopy research often requires recovering particle-size distributions in three dimensions from only a few (10 - 200) profile measurements in the section. This problem is especially relevant for petrographic and mineralogical studies,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-16 Ekaterina Poliakova

Robust and accurate camera calibration is essential for 3D reconstruction in light microscopy under circular motion. Conventional methods require either accurate key point matching or precise segmentation of the axial-view images. Both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Yuanhao Guo , Fons J. Verbeek , Ge Yang

A variety of recent imaging techniques are able to beat the diffraction limit in fluorescence microcopy by activating and localizing subsets of the fluorescent molecules in the specimen, and repeating this process until all of the molecules…

光学 · 物理学 2010-08-27 Alexander R. Small

This paper addresses the challenge of probabilistic parameter estimation given measurement uncertainty in real-time. We provide a general formulation and apply this to pose estimation for an autonomous visual landing system. We present…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Romeo Valentin , Sydney M. Katz , Joonghyun Lee , Don Walker , Matthew Sorgenfrei , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

When classical particle filtering algorithms are used for maximum likelihood parameter estimation in nonlinear state-space models, a key challenge is that estimates of the likelihood function and its derivatives are inherently noisy. The…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-11-30 Andreas Svensson , Fredrik Lindsten , Thomas B. Schön

Fluorescence microscopy is of vital importance for understanding biological function. However most fluorescence experiments are only qualitative inasmuch as the absolute number of fluorescent particles can often not be determined.…

We consider the problem of localization of Poisson source by the observations of inhomogeneous Poisson processes. We suppose that there are $k$ detectors on the plane and each detector provides the observations of Poisson processes whose…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-19 Oleg V. Chernoyarov , Yury A. Kutoyants

The moment method is an image analysis technique for sub-pixel estimation of particle positions. The total error in the calculated particle position includes effects of pixel locking and random noise in each pixel. Pixel locking, also known…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Yan Feng , J. Goree , Bin Liu

Automated particle locating algorithms have revolutionized microscopy image analysis, enabling researchers to rapidly locate many particles to within a few pixels in a microscope image. The vast majority of these algorithms operate through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Brian D. Leahy , Matthew Bierbaum , James Sethna , Itai Cohen

We propose an unfolded accelerated projected-gradient descent procedure to estimate model and algorithmic parameters for image super-resolution and molecule localization problems in image microscopy. The variational lower-level constraint…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-27 Silvia Bonettini , Luca Calatroni , Danilo Pezzi , Marco Prato

Counting cells in fluorescent microscopy is a tedious, time-consuming task that researchers have to accomplish to assess the effects of different experimental conditions on biological structures of interest. Although such objects are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 R. Morelli , L. Clissa , M. Dalla , M. Luppi , L. Rinaldi , A. Zoccoli

In this article, we study the problem of parameter estimation for a discrete Ornstein - Uhlenbeck model driven by Poisson fractional noise. Based on random walk approximation for the noise, we study least squares and maximum likelihood…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-12-15 Héctor Araya , Natalia Bahamonde , Tania Roa , Soledad Torres
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