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相关论文: Solar twins in M67 : Evolutionary status and lithi…

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In this paper we analyse the evolutionary status and properties of the old open cluster NGC 2355, located in the Galactic anticentre direction, as a part of the long term programme BOCCE. NGC 2355 was observed with LBC@LBT using the Bessel…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 P. Donati , A. Bragaglia , E. Carretta , V. D'Orazi , M. Tosi , F. Cusano , R. Carini

Open clusters exquisitely track the Galactic disc chemical properties and its time evolution; a substantial number of studies and large spectroscopic surveys focus mostly on the chemical content of relatively old clusters (age $\gtrsim$ 1…

Detailed chemical abundance distributions for fourteen elements are derived for eight high-probability stellar members of the solar metallicity old open cluster M67 with an age of $\sim$4 Gyr. The eight stars consist of four pairs, with…

Studies of solar twins have key impacts on the astronomical community, but only $\sim$100--200 nearby solar twins ($<$ 1 kpc) have been reliably identified over the last few decades. The aim of our survey (SDST) is to identify…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Fan Liu , Michael T. Murphy , Christian Lehmann , Chris Flynn , Daniel Smith , Janez Kos , Daniel A. Berke , Sarah L. Martell

We present the results of a spectroscopic survey of X-ray selected, low-mass candidate members of the young open cluster NGC 2547. Using a combination of photometry, spectroscopic indices and radial velocities we refine our candidate list…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. D Jeffries , J. M. Oliveira , D. Barrado y Navascues , J. R. Stauffer

Star clusters are key to understand the stellar and Galactic evolution. ASCC 123 is a little-studied, nearby and very sparse open cluster. We performed the first high-resolution spectroscopic study of this cluster in the framework of the…

We use archival {\it Hubble Space Telescope} observations of broad-band images from the ultraviolet (F255W-filter) through the near infrared (NICMOS F160W-filter) to study the star cluster population of the interacting spiral galaxy M51. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Bastian , M. Gieles , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , R. de Grijs , R. A. Scheepmaker

We present lithium abundances for 119 main-sequence stars in the old open cluster NGC 188 (age = 6.3 Gyr), using high-resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio spectra from WIYN/Hydra. We observe the stars over multiple nights and measure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Qinghui Sun , Constantine P. Deliyannis , Bruce A. Twarog , Barbara J. Anthony-Twarog

We present ages and masses for 601 star clusters in M31 from the analysis of the six filter integrated light measurements from near ultraviolet to near infrared wavelengths, made as part of the Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Treasury (PHAT).…

Investigating the chemical homogeneity of stars born from the same molecular cloud at virtually the same time is very important for our understanding of the chemical enrichment of the interstellar medium and with it the chemical evolution…

The aim of this paper is to find lost siblings of the Sun by analyzing high resolution spectra. Finding solar siblings will enable us to constrain the parameters of the parental cluster and the birth place of the Sun in the Galaxy. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 C. Liu , G. Ruchti , S. Feltzing , C. A. Martínez-Barbosa , T. Bensby , A. G. A. Brown , S. F. Portegies Zwart

Context: The formation and evolution of disk galaxies are long standing questions in Astronomy. Understanding the properties of globular cluster systems can lead to important insights on the evolution of its host galaxy. Aims: We aim to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Enio Cezario , Paula R. T. Coelho , Alan Alves-Brito , Duncan A. Forbes , Jean P. Brodie

We derive ages, metallicities and [alpha/Fe] ratios from the integrated spectra of 23 globular clusters in M31, by employing multivariate fits to two stellar population models. In parallel we analyze spectra of 21 Galactic globular clusters…

We analyze archival HST/STIS/FUV-MAMA imaging and spectroscopy of 13 compact star clusters within the circumnuclear starburst region of M83, the closest such example. We compare the observed spectra with semi-empirical models, which are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Aida Wofford , Rupali Chandar , Claus Leitherer

We present the analysis of multiband time-series data for a sample of 24 Cepheids in the field of the Large Magellanic Cloud cluster NGC1866. Very accurate BVI VLT photometry is combined with archival UBVI data, covering a large temporal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 I. Musella , M. Marconi , P. B. Stetson , G. Raimondo , E. Brocato , R. Molinaro , V. Ripepi , R. Carini , G. Coppola , A. R. Walker , D. L. Welch

We have constrained the age of the globular cluster S312 in the Andromeda galaxy (M31) by comparing its multicolor photometry with theoretical stellar population synthesis models. This is both a check on the age of this globular cluster, as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Jun Ma , Yanbin Yang , David Burstein , Zhou Fan , Zhenyu Wu , Xu Zhou , Jianghua Wu

Variations in the luminosity of the Sun on timescales of thousands to millions of years could potentially be responsible for terrestrial climate variations in the Phanerozooic geological period (last 540 million years). In this paper, I…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Steven R. Spangler

We estimate cluster ages from lithium depletion in five pre-main-sequence groups found within 100 pc of the Sun: TW Hydrae Association, Eta Chamaeleontis Cluster, Beta Pictoris Moving Group, Tucanae-Horologium Association and AB Doradus…

Finding solar siblings, that is, stars that formed in the same cluster as the Sun, will yield information about the conditions at the Sun's birthplace. We search for solar sibling candidates in AMBRE, the very large spectra database of…

We present and analyse 120 spectroscopic binary and triple cluster members of the old (4 Gyr) open cluster M67 (NGC 2682). As a cornerstone of stellar astrophysics, M67 is a key cluster in the WIYN Open Cluster Study (WOCS); radial-velocity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Aaron M. Geller , Robert D. Mathieu , David W. Latham , Maxwell Pollack , Guillermo Torres , Emily M. Leiner