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In this study, Cu-Cr composites were studied by nanoindentation. Arrays of indents were placed over large areas of the samples resulting in datasets consisting of several hundred measurements of Young's modulus and hardness at varying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Chen Zhang , Clémence Bos , Stefan Sandfeld , Ruth Schwaiger

An indentation testing method, which utilizes lateral contact of a long cylindrical indenter, is developed for a thin transversely isotropic incompressible elastic film deposited onto a smooth rigid substrate. It is assumed that the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 I. Argatov , G. Mishuris

We present a study of the elastic and plastic behavior of nanoporous gold in compression, focusing on molecular dynamics simulation and inspecting experimental data for verification. Both approaches agree on an anomalously high elastic…

Topologically close packed phases, among them the $\mu$-phase studied here, are commonly considered as being hard and brittle due to their close packed and complex structure. Nanoindentation enables plastic deformation and therefore…

In this work, distortion gradient plasticity is used to gain insight into material deformation ahead of a crack tip. This also constitutes the first fracture mechanics analysis of gradient plasticity theories adopting Nye's tensor as primal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-11 S. Fuentes-Alonso , E. Martínez-Pañeda

In two-dimensional Lennard-Jones glasses, mechanical probing reveals that local yield surfaces are dominated by regions with a positive second derivative of the yield stress with respect to the loading angle. Each feature corresponds to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Spencer Fajardo , Paul Desmarchelier , Sylvain Patinet , Michael L. Falk

Residual stress and plastic strain in additive manufactured materials can exhibit significant microscopic variation at the powder scale, profoundly influencing the overall properties of printed components. This variation depends on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Yangyiwei Yang , Somnath Bharech , Nick Finger , Xiandong Zhou , Joerg Schroeder , Bai-Xiang Xu

Conventional polycrystalline materials acquire high levels of intrinsic mechanical stress (ranging from MPa to a few GPa) during preparation and use, but this stress decays quickly (~minutes) to small residual values (~kPa) under standard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Enrique Vasco , María J. Ramírez-Peral , Alfredo Jacas-Rodríguez , Celia Polop

Severe plastic deformations under high pressure are used to produce nanostructured materials but were studied ex-situ. We introduce rough diamond anvils to reach maximum friction equal to yield strength in shear and perform the first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Feng Lin , Valery I. Levitas , Krishan K. Pandey , Sorb Yesudhas , Changyong Park

The influence on macroscopic work hardening of small, spherical, elastic particles dispersed within a matrix is studied using an isotropic strain gradient plasticity framework. An analytical solution, based on a recently developed yield…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Philip Croné , Peter Gudmundson , Jonas Faleskog

We present a mathematical description of amorphous solid deformation and plasticity by extending the concept of instantaneous normal modes (INMs) to deformed systems, which allows us to retain the effect of strain on the vibrational density…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Ivan Kriuchevksyi , Tim Sirk , Alessio Zaccone

Modeling of wrinkles and folds formation in single and multilayer graphene sheets lying on flat deformable (polymer) substrates has been carried out. It is shown that the deformability of the substrate leads to the appearance of significant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Alexander V. Savin

We report on transient adhesion and conductance phenomena associated with tip wetting in mechanical contacts produced by the indentation of a clean W(111) tip into a Au(111) surface. A combination of atomic force microscopy and scanning…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 William Paul , David Oliver , Yoichi Miyahara , Peter Grütter

Slow crack propagation in ductile, and in certain brittle materials, appears to take place via the nucleation of voids ahead of the crack tip due to plastic yields, followed by the coalescence of these voids. Post mortem analysis of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Itai Afek , Eran Bouchbinder , Eytan Katzav , Joachim Mathiesen , Itamar Procaccia

Information of material deformation upon loading is critical to evaluate mechanical properties of materials in general, and key to understand fundamental mechano-stimuli induced response of live systems in particular. Conventionally, such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Kangwei Xia , Chu-Feng Liu , Weng-Hang Leong , Man-Hin Kwok , Zhi-Yuan Yang , Xi Feng , Ren-Bao Liu , Quan Li

The interface properties of interest in multilayers include interfacial charge densities, dipole densities, band offsets, and screening-lengths, among others. Most such properties are inaccesible to direct measurements, but are key to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Javier Junquera , Morrel H. Cohen , Karin M. Rabe

This article deals with a viscoplastic material model of overstress type. The model is based on a multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient into elastic and inelastic part. An additional multiplicative decomposition of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 A. V. Shutov , R. Kreissig

Refractory metals that can withstand at high temperatures and harsh conditions are of utmost importance for solar-thermal and energy storage applications. Thin films of TiN have been deposited using cathodic vacuum arc deposition (CVA) at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Neeraj Kumar Sharma , Anchal Rana , O. S. Panwar , Abhimanyu Singh Rana

Thin membranes exhibit complex responses to external forces or geometrical constraints. A familiar example is the wrinkling, exhibited by human skin, plant leaves, and fabrics, resulting from the relative ease of bending versus stretching.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Mahito Yamamoto , Olivier Pierre-Louis , Jia Huang , Michael S. Fuhrer , T. L. Einstein , William G. Cullen

Surface wrinkling is an instability mode that is often observed in a wide variety of multilayer tubes under bending deformation. When the degree of applied bending exceeds a critical value, wrinkles appear at the intrados of the tube and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Motohiro Sato , Kazusa Ishigami , Hiroyuki Kato , Yoshitaka Umeno , Hiroyuki Shima