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This volume contains the papers presented at LINEARITY 2014, the Third International Workshop on Linearity, held on July 13, 2014 in Vienna, Austria. The workshop was a one-day satellite event of FLoC 2014, the sixth Federated Logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Sandra Alves , Iliano Cervesato

MiMiC is a framework for performing multiscale simulations in which loosely coupled external programs describe individual subsystems at different resolutions and levels of theory. To make it highly efficient and flexible, we adopt an…

Biological cells are the prototypical example of active matter. Cells sense and respond to mechanical, chemical and electrical environmental stimuli with a range of behaviors, including dynamic changes in morphology and mechanical…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Endre Somogyi , James A. Glazier

Cell plasma membranes display a dramatically rich structural complexity characterized by functional sub-wavelength domains with specific lipid and protein composition. Under favorable experimental conditions, patterned morphologies can also…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Nicolas Destainville , Manoel Manghi , Julie Cornet

A new type of microfluidic system for biological cell manipulation, a CMOS/microfluidic hybrid, is demonstrated. The hybrid system starts with a custom-designed CMOS (complementary metal-oxide semiconductor) chip fabricated in a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Hakho Lee , Yong Liu , Donhee Ham , Robert M. Westervelt

Biological systems typically involve large numbers of components with complex, highly parallel interactions and intrinsic stochasticity. To model this complexity, numerous programming languages based on process calculi have been developed,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-11-03 Andrew Phillips , Matthew Lakin , Loïc Paulevé

We apply logic-based machine learning techniques to facilitate cellular engineering and drive biological discovery, based on comprehensive databases of metabolic processes called genome-scale metabolic network models (GEMs). Predicted host…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Lun Ai , Stephen H. Muggleton , Shi-shun Liang , Geoff S. Baldwin

This paper discusses the meaning and scope of biological hypercomputation (BH). The framework here is computational, and from the outset it should be clear that life is not a standard Turing Machine. Living systems hypercompute, but the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Carlos Eduardo Maldonado , Nelson Alfonso Gomez-Cruz

The aim of this paper is to give an overview of brain organoid computing, its characteristics, challenges, as well as possible advantages for future applications in the field of artificial intelligence. An important part is the extensive…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yannic Talavera , Bernd Ulmann

The self-organization of proteins into enriched compartments and the formation of complex patterns are crucial processes for life on the cellular level. Liquid-liquid phase separation is one mechanism for forming such enriched compartments.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Antonia Winter , Yuhao Liu , Alexander Ziepke , George Dadunashvili , Erwin Frey

Robustness to a wide variety of negative factors and the ability to self-repair is an inherent and natural characteristic of all life forms on earth. As opposed to nature, man-made systems are in most cases not inherently robust and a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Christof Teuscher

The fields of computing and biology have begun to cross paths in new ways. In this paper a review of the current research in biological computing is presented. Fundamental concepts are introduced and these foundational elements are explored…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2009-11-10 Balaji Akula , James Cusick

Can a micron sized sack of interacting molecules understand, and adapt to a constantly-fluctuating environment? Cellular life provides an existence proof in the affirmative, but the principles that allow for life's existence are far from…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-05-16 William Poole , Thomas Ouldridge , Manoj Gopalkrishnan , Erik Winfree

We improve the precision of a previous Control Flow Analysis for Brane Calculi, by adding information on the context and introducing causality information on the membranes. This allows us to prove some biological properties on the behaviour…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-08-18 Chiara Bodei , Linda Brodo

The Calculus of Wrapped Compartments (CWC) is a recently proposed modelling language for the representation and simulation of biological systems behaviour. Although CWC has no explicit structure modelling a spatial geometry, its compartment…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-08-18 Livio Bioglio , Cristina Calcagno , Mario Coppo , Ferruccio Damiani , Eva Sciacca , Salvatore Spinella , Angelo Troina

One of the defining features of living systems is their adaptability to changing environmental conditions. This requires organisms to extract temporal and spatial features of their environment, and use that information to compute the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-27 Maria Sol Vidal-Saez , Oscar Vilarroya , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

Formal modelling of Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) is a challenging task due to high complexity, interaction, parallelism and continuous change of roles and organisation between agents. In this paper we record our research experience on formal…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2010-08-20 Petros Kefalas , Ioanna Stamatopoulou

Biological neural networks (BNNs) have been established as a powerful and adaptive substrate that offer the potential for incredibly energy and data efficient information processing with distinct learning mechanisms. Yet a core challenge to…

In this paper, we introduce a paradigm for reservoir computing (RC) that leverages a pool of cultured biological neurons as the reservoir substrate, creating a biological reservoir computing (BRC). This system operates similarly to an echo…

Simulations of biophysical systems inevitably include steps that correspond to time integrations of ordinary differential equations. These equations are often related to enzyme action in the synthesis and destruction of molecular species,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Roberto Chignola , Alessio Del Fabbro , Edoardo Milotti