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We present a theoretical framework for the linear and nonlinear visco-elastic properties of reversibly crosslinked networks of semiflexible polymers. In contrast to affine models where network strain couples to the polymer end-to-end…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Jan Plagge , Andreas Fischer , Claus Heussinger

Gels made of telechelic polymers connected by reversible crosslinkers are a versatile design platform for biocompatible viscoelastic materials. Their linear response to a step strain displays a fast, near-exponential relaxation when using…

Disordered networks of semiflexible filaments are common support structures in biology. Familiar examples include fibrous matrices in blood clots, bacterial biofilms, and essential components of cells and tissues of plants, animals, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Saamiya Syed , Fred C. MacKintosh , Jordan L. Shivers

Motivated by recent experiments showing nonlinear elasticity of in vitro networks of the biopolymer actin cross-linked with filamin, we present an effective medium theory of flexibly cross-linked stiff polymer networks. We model such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-19 C. P. Broedersz , C. Storm , F. C. MacKintosh

We suggest a simple model for reversible cross-links, binding and unbinding to/from a network of semiflexible polymers. The resulting frequency dependent response of the network to an applied shear is calculated via Brownian dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Henry Amuasi , Andreas Fischer , Annette Zippelius , Claus Heussinger

Recent experiments have demonstrated that the nonlinear elasticity of in vitro networks of the biopolymer actin is dramatically altered in the presence of a flexible cross-linker such as the abundant cytoskeletal protein filamin. The basic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. P. Broedersz , C. Storm , F. C. MacKintosh

Reversible crosslinking is a design paradigm for polymeric materials, wherein they are microscopically reinforced with chemical species that form transient crosslinks between the polymer chains. Besides the potential for self-healing,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Nicholas B. Tito , Costantino Creton , Cornelis Storm , Wouter G. Ellenbroek

The selective solute partitioning within a polymeric network is of key importance to applications in which controlled release or uptake of solutes in a responsive hydrogel is required. In this work we investigate the impact of cross-links…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Sebastian Milster , Richard Chudoba , Matej Kanduč , Joachim Dzubiella

We propose a nonlinear extension of the standard tube model for semidilute solutions of freely-sliding semiflexible polymers. Non-affine filament deformations at the entanglement scale, the renormalisation of direct interactions by thermal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-01 Pablo Fernandez , Steffen Grosser , Klaus Kroy

Cytoskeletal networks of biopolymers are cross-linked by a variety of proteins. Experiments have shown that dynamic cross-linking with physiological linker proteins leads to complex stress relaxation and enables network flow at long times.…

We develop a model for gels and entangled solutions of semiflexible biopolymers such as F-actin. Such networks play a crucial structural role in the cytoskeleton of cells. We show that the rheologic properties of these networks can result…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. C. MacKintosh , J. Kas , P. A. Janmey

Transient networks comprised of polymers connected by short-lived bonds are a common design theme for both biological and synthetic materials. Transient bonds can provide mechanical rigidity, while still allowing for visco-elastic flows on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Yuval Mulla , Gijsje H. Koenderink

Solutions of polymer chains are modelled using non-equilibrium Brownian dynamics simulations, with physically associative beads which form reversible crosslinks to establish a system-spanning physical gel network. Rheological properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Dominic Robe , Aritra Santra , Gareth H. McKinley , J. Ravi Prakash

Viscoelastic and thermodynamic properties of transient gels formed by telechelic polymers are studied on the basis of the transient network theory that takes account of the correlation among polymer chains via network junctions. The global…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tsutomu Indei

Dynamically crosslinked semiflexible biopolymers such as the actin cytoskeleton govern the mechanical behavior of living cells. Semiflexible biopolymers nonlinearly stiffen in response to mechanical loads, whereas the crosslinker dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Yuval Mulla , F. C. MacKintosh , Gijsje H. Koenderink

Live cells have ambiguous mechanical properties. They were often described as either elastic solids or viscoelastic fluids and have recently been classified as soft glassy materials characterized by weak power-law rheology. Nonlinear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Lars Wolff , Klaus Kroy

We consider concentration dependence of rheological properties of associative telechelic polymer solutions. Experimental results for model telechelic polymer solutions show rather strong concentration dependence of rheological properties.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Takashi Uneyama , Shinya Suzuki , Hiroshi Watanabe

Cross-linked polymer networks with orientational order constitute a wide class of soft materials and are relevant to biological systems (e.g., F-actin bundles). We analytically study the nonlinear force-extension relation of an array of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Panayotis Benetatos , Stephan Ulrich , Annette Zippelius

We describe a model of cytoskeletal mechanics based on the force-induced conformational change of protein cross-links in a stressed polymer network. Slow deformation of simulated networks containing cross-links that undergo repeated, serial…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brenton D. Hoffman , Gladys Massiera , John C. Crocker

We performed Langevin dynamics simulations of amphiphilic polymers that contain strongly associating stickers connected by long soluble chain segments. We explored the aging of a thermoreversible gel which is crosslinked by aggregates…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Kulveer Singh , Yitzhak Rabin
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