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相关论文: Another Quantum Lov\'{a}sz Local Lemma

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The Lov\'{a}sz Local Lemma is a very powerful tool in probabilistic combinatorics, that is often used to prove existence of combinatorial objects satisfying certain constraints. Moser and Tardos have shown that the LLL gives more than just…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-08 Anton Bernshteyn

We consider methods for obtaining local lower bounds on characteristics of quantum (correspondingly, classical) systems, i.e. lower bounds valid in the trace norm $\epsilon$-neighborhood of a given state (correspondingly, probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 M. E. Shirokov

The term 'locality' is used in different contexts with different meanings. There have been claims that relational quantum mechanics is local, but it is not clear then how it accounts for the effects that go under the usual name of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Pierre Martin-Dussaud , Carlo Rovelli , Federico Zalamea

The Lopsided Lov\'{a}sz Local Lemma (LLLL) is a powerful probabilistic principle which has been used in a variety of combinatorial constructions. While originally a general statement about probability spaces, it has recently been…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 David G. Harris

A local conception is proposed to reconcile quantum theory with general relativity, which allows one to avoid some difficulties --- as e.g. vacuum catastrophe --- of the global approach.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Hrasko

The essence of a general formulation to accommodate non-equilibrium local states in relativistic quantum field theory is explained from the viewpoint of comparison at a spacetime point between unknown generic states to be characterized as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Izumi Ojima

Various reconstructions of finite-dimensional quantum mechanics result in a formally real Jordan algebra A and a last step remains to conclude that A is the self-adjoint part of a C*-algebra. Using a quantum logical setting, it is shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Gerd Niestegge

The principle of local covariance which was recently introduced admits a generally covariant formulation of quantum field theory. It allows a discussion of structural properties of quantum field theory as well as the perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus Fredenhagen

The Lov\'{a}sz Local Lemma (LLL) is a keystone principle in probability theory, guaranteeing the existence of configurations which avoid a collection $\mathcal B$ of "bad" events which are mostly independent and have low probability. In its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 David G. Harris

We develop a theory of local asymptotic normality in the quantum domain based on a novel quantum analogue of the log-likelihood ratio. This formulation is applicable to any quantum statistical model satisfying a mild smoothness condition.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-11 Koichi Yamagata , Akio Fujiwara , Richard D. Gill

We add local variables to quantum relational Hoare logic (Unruh, POPL 2019). We derive reasoning rules for supporting local variables (including an improved "adversary rule"). We extended the qrhl-tool for computer-aided verification of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Dominique Unruh

We introduce a new mathematical framework for the probabilistic description of an experiment on a system of any type in terms of information representing this system initially. Based on the notions of an information state and a generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elena R. Loubenets

Several definitions for the average local value and local variance of a quantum observable are examined and compared with their classical counterparts. An explicit way to construct an infinite number of these quantities is provided. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. G. Muga , J. P. Palao , R. Sala

The Lov\'asz Local Lemma (LLL) is a very powerful tool in combinatorics and probability theory to show the possibility of avoiding all bad events under some weakly dependent conditions. In a seminal paper, Ambainis, Kempe, and Sattath (JACM…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Kun He , Qian Li , Xiaoming Sun , Jiapeng Zhang

We discuss the locality problem in relativistic and nonrelativistic quantum theory. We show that there exists a formulation of quantum theory that, on one hand, preserves the mathematical apparatus of the standard quantum mechanics and, on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-25 D. A. Slavnov

Verifying the functional correctness of programs with both classical and quantum constructs is a challenging task. The presence of probabilistic behaviour entailed by quantum measurements and unbounded while loops complicate the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Huiling Wu , Yuxin Deng , Ming Xu

The probabilistic method is a technique for proving combinatorial existence results by means of showing that a randomly chosen object has the desired properties with positive probability. A particularly powerful probabilistic tool is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-08 Anton Bernshteyn

We provide a new characterisation of quantum supermaps in terms of an axiom that refers only to sequential and parallel composition. Consequently, we generalize quantum supermaps to arbitrary monoidal categories and operational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Matt Wilson , Giulio Chiribella , Aleks Kissinger

We provide a rigorous definition of local realism. We show that the universal wave function cannot be a complete description of a local reality. Finally, we construct a local-realistic model for quantum theory.

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Paul Raymond-Robichaud

The Lovasz Local Lemma [EL75] is a powerful tool to prove the existence of combinatorial objects meeting a prescribed collection of criteria. The technique can directly be applied to the satisfiability problem, yielding that a k-CNF formula…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-10-29 Robin A. Moser