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A sheared microscopic graphite mesa retracts spontaneously to minimize interfacial energy. Using an optical knife-edge technique, we report comparative measurements of the speeds of such self-retracting motion (SRM) in air and low vacuum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Jiarui Yang , Yun Cao , Yao Cheng

Metal/graphene interfaces generated by electrode deposition induce barriers or potential modulations influencing the electronic transport properties of graphene based devices. However, their impact on the local mechanical properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Zoltán Osváth , François Lefloch , Vincent Bouchiat , Claude Chapelier

Recently, a simple and elegant "dimple" model was introduced by McMeeking et al. (Adv Eng Mat 12(5), 389-397, 2010) to show a mechanism for a bistable adhesive system involving a surface with a shallow depression. The system shows, at least…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Michele Ciavarella , Antonio Papangelo

This paper analyses the turbulent energy cascade from the perspective of statistical mechanics, and relates inter-scale energy fluxes to statistical irreversibility and information-entropy production. The microscopical reversibility of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Alberto Vela-Martin , Javier Jimenez

Graphene is one of the stiffest known materials, with a Young's modulus of 1 TPa, making it an ideal candidate for use as a reinforcement in high-performance composites. However, being a one-atom thick crystalline material, graphene poses…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-13 L. Gong , I. A. Kinloch , R. J. Young , I. Riaz , R. Jalil , K. S. Novoselov

The reversibility of the transfer of energy from the magnetic field to the surrounding plasma during magnetic reconnection is examined. Trajectories of test particles in an analytic model of the fields demonstrate that irreversibility is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 M. Xuan , M. Swisdak , J. F. Drake

We investigate the resistivity and dephasing rate in the Kondo regime due to magnetic impurities in graphene with different chemial potentials ($\mu$). The Kondo effect due to either carbon vacancies or magnetic adatoms in graphene is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Po-Wei Lo , Guang-Yu Guo , Frithjof B. Anders

We report compressive mechanical response of graphene foams (GFs) and the thermal resistance ($R_{TIM}$) between copper (Cu) and GFs, where GFs were prepared by the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. We observe that Young's modulus…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Wonjun Park , Xiangyu Li , Nirajan Mandal , Xiulin Ruan , Yong P. Chen

Turbulent boundary layers under adverse pressure gradients are studied using well-resolved large-eddy simulations (LES) with the goal of assessing the influence of the streamwise pressure development. Near-equilibrium boundary layers were…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 P. Schlatter , R. Vinuesa , A. Bobke , R. Örlü

In this paper, a continuum mechanics model of graphene is proposed, and its analytical solution is derived. Graphene is modeled as a doubly-periodic thin elastic plate with a hexagonal cell having a circular hole at the hexagon center.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Yuri A. Antipov

We study the mechanics of pressurized graphene membranes using an experimental configuration that allows the determination of the elasticity of graphene and the adhesion energy between a substrate and a graphene (or other two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Narasimha G. Boddeti , Steven P. Koenig , Rong Long , Jianliang Xiao , J. Scott Bunch , Martin L. Dunn

We extend the model of surface granular flow proposed in \cite{bcre} to account for the effect of an external `wind', which acts as to dislodge particles from the static bed, such that a stationary state of flowing grains is reached. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Orestis Terzidis , Philippe Claudin , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

A detailed study is presented of the counterrotating model (CRM) for electrovacuum stationary axially symmetric relativistic thin disks of infinite extension without radial stress, in the case when the eigenvalues of the energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Gonzalo García-Reyes , Guillermo A. González

We identify graphene as a system where chiral superconductivity can be realized. Chiral superconductivity involves a pairing gap that winds in phase around the Fermi surface, breaking time reversal symmetry. We consider a unique situation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Rahul Nandkishore , Leonid Levitov , Andrey Chubukov

We study the influence of ripple waves originating from the electromechanical effects on spin relaxation caused by electromagnetic fields in armchair and zigzag graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). By utilizing analytical expressions supported by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik , Shyam Badu

We study effects of a rippling gravitational background on a scalar field with a double well potential, focusing on the analogy with the well known dynamics of the Kapitza's pendulum. The ripples are rendered as infinitesimal but rapidly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Maxim Kurkov

In previous studies, it proved difficult to realize periodic graphene ripples with wavelengths of few nanometers. Here we show that one-dimensional periodic graphene ripples with wavelengths from 2 nm to tens of nanometers can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Ke-Ke Bai , Yu Zhou , Hong Zheng , Lan Meng , Hailin Peng , Zhongfan Liu , Jia-Cai Nie , Lin He

In this work, we explore the formalism of the irreversible thermodynamics of open systems and the possibility of gravitationally generated particle production in modified gravity. More specifically, we consider the scalar-tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Miguel A. S. Pinto , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

I outline a mechanism, akin to Weibel instabilities of interpenetrating beams, in which the neighboring current sheets in a striped wind from an oblique rotator interact through a two stream-like mechanism (a Weibel instability in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan Arons

The paper investigates the general case of incompressible non-classical elasticity with small deformations and rotations. It is shown that the internal spin rotations are important only when a specific Born term is presented in the free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Leonov , V. S. Volkov