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相关论文: On Lorentz violation in Horava-Lifshitz type theor…

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We study the problem of decoupling of heavy chiral superfields in four-dimensional $N=1$ supersymmetric field theories with Lorentz-invariant and Lorentz-violating higher-derivative terms. We demonstrate that the earlier found effect of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-04 M. Cvetic , T. Mariz , A. Yu. Petrov

In this paper, we explore the perturbative renormalization and study the classical dynamics of the bumblebee model coupled to quadratic gravity, a theoretical setting that allows the violation of Lorentz symmetry. Such a violation arises…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-13 R. B. Alfaia , Willian Carvalho , A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfírio

In this paper, we study the electromagnetic Casimir effects in the context of Lorentz symmetry violations. Two distinct approaches are considered: the first one is based on Horava-Lifshitz methodology, which explicitly presents a space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Dêivid R. da Silva , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We have investigated and verified the existence of stable uncharged Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfeld (BPS) vortices in the framework of an Abelian Maxwell-Higgs model supplemented with CPT-even and Lorentz-violating (LV) terms belonging to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-09 C. Miller , R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. da Hora

The behavior of photons in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation is studied. Allowing for operators of arbitrary mass dimension, we classify all gauge-invariant Lorentz- and CPT-violating terms in the quadratic Lagrange density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

The combined effects of the Lorentz-symmetry violating Chern-Simons and Ricci-Cotton actions are investigated for the Einstein-Hilbert gravity in the second order formalism modified by higher derivative terms, and their consequences on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-29 B. Pereira-Dias , C. A. Hernaski , J. A. Helayël-Neto

Methods for obtaining additional sensitivities to Lorentz violation in the fermion sector of the Standard-Model Extension using gravitational couplings are discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-05 Jay D. Tasson

The 2+1 dimensional quantum Lifshitz model can be generalised to a class of higher dimensional free field theories that exhibit Lifshitz scaling. When the dynamical critical exponent equals the number of spatial dimensions, equal time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Ville Keranen , Watse Sybesma , Phillip Szepietowski , Larus Thorlacius

We consider Einstein gravities coupled to a cosmological constant and multiple $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills fields in general dimensions and find that the theories admit colored Lifshitz solutions with dynamic exponents $z>1$. We also introduce a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Xing-Hui Feng , Wei-Jian Geng

Detailed balance and projectability conditions are two main assumptions when Horava recently formulated his theory of quantum gravity - the Horava-Lifshitz (HL) theory. While the latter represents an important ingredient, the former often…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Ahmad Borzou , Kai Lin , Anzhong Wang

General violations of Lorentz symmetry can be described by the Standard-Model Extension (SME) framework. The SME predicts modifications to existing physics and can be tested in high-precision experiments. By looking for small deviations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Rui Xu

If textbook Lorentz invariance is actually a property of the equations describing a sector of the excitations of vacuum above some critical distance scale, several sectors of matter with different critical speeds in vacuum can coexist and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

Higher derivative field theories with interactions raise serious doubts about their validity due to severe energy instabilities. In many cases the implementation of a direct perturbation treatment to excise the dangerous negative-energies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-22 C. Marat Reyes

From a cosmological perspective, scalar fields are well-motivated dark matter and dark energy candidates. Several possibilities of neutrino couplings with a time-varying cosmic field have been investigated in the literature. In this work,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Rubén Cordero , Luis A. Delgadillo

Lorentz-violating theories of gravity typically contain constrained vector fields. We show that the lowest-order coupling of such vectors to $\mathrm{U}(1)$-symmetric scalars can naturally give rise to baryogenesis in a manner akin to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Jeremy Sakstein , Adam R. Solomon

Many quantum theories of gravity propose Lorentz violating dispersion relations of the form $\omega = |k|\, f(|k|/M)$, with recovery of approximate Lorentz invariance at energy scales much below $M$. We show that a quantum field with this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Viqar Husain , Jorma Louko

The theoretical description of fermions in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation is developed. We classify all Lorentz- and CPT-violating and invariant terms in the quadratic Lagrange density for a Dirac fermion, including operators of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

Working in the context of a Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model we show that estimates of Lorentz symmetry violation extracted from ultra-high energy cosmic rays beyond the Greisen-Kuzmin-Zatsepin (GZK) cutoff allow for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. Bertolami , C. S. Carvalho

We examine Lorentz-violating effects that could appear through deviations of the Standard Model gauge couplings WWgamma and WWgammagamma. These new physics effects are explored on the gamma gamma -> WW reaction at the International Linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. I. Aranda , F. Ramirez-Zavaleta , F. J. Tlachino , J. J. Toscano , E. S. Tututi

Though the standard model of electroweak interactions is commonly believed to provide a successful unification of electromagnetic and weak interactions, the approximation in the massless limit and the assumption of massless fermion in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Yoon