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The effects of the propagation of particles which have a finite life-time and an according broad distribution in their mass spectrum are discussed in the context of a transport descriptions. In the first part some example cases of mesonic…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Knoll , F. Riek , Yu. B. Ivanov , D. N. Voskresensky

The main features of the resonance structure of the nucleon are discussed, particular with regard to the helicity dependence of real and virtual photoabsorption. The dependence of the partial cross sections on both the resonance helicity…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Dieter Drechsel

Two-dimensional Fermi gases with universal short-range interactions are known to exhibit a quantum anomaly, where a classical scale and conformal invariance is broken by quantum effects at strong coupling. We argue that in a quasi…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Viktor Bekassy , Johannes Hofmann

Expression of the nucleon-nucleon Interaction to order $1/N_C$ in terms of Fermi Invariants allows a dynamical interpretation of the interaction and leads to a consistent construction of the associated interaction currents to order $1/N_C$.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. O. Riska

Collisionless damping of a condensate of cold Fermi atoms, whose scattering is controlled by a Feshbach resonance, is explored throughout the BCS and BEC regimes when small perturbations on its phase and amplitude modes are turned on to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Chi-Yong Lin , Da-Shin Lee , Ray J. Rivers

The structure of the isovector dipole resonance in neutron-rich calcium isotope, $^{60}Ca$, has been investigated by implementing a careful treatment of the differences of neutron and proton radii in the continuum random phase approximation…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. N. Leite , N. Teruya

The electron wave function experiences a phase modification at coherent transmission through a quantum dot. This transmission phase undergoes a characteristic shift of $\pi$ when scanning through a Coulomb-blockade resonance. Between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 H. Edlbauer , S. Takada , G. Roussely , M. Yamamoto , S. Tarucha , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , T. Meunier , C. Bäuerle

In various stereological problems an $n$-dimensional convex body is intersected with an $(n-1)$-dimensional Isotropic Uniformly Random (IUR) hyperplane. In this paper the cumulative distribution function associated with the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Thomas van der Jagt , Geurt Jongbloed , Martina Vittorietti

We study the statistical distributions of the resonance widths ${\cal P} (\Gamma)$, and of delay times ${\cal P} (\tau)$ in one dimensional quasi-periodic tight-binding systems with one open channel. Both quantities are found to decay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 F. Steinbach , A. Ossipov , Tsampikos Kottos , T. Geisel

Complex quantum systems consisting of large numbers of strongly coupled states exhibit characteristic level repulsion, leading to a non-Poisson spacing distribution which can be described by Random Matrix Theory. Scattering resonances…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Krzysztof Jachymski , Paul S. Julienne

We review the phenomenon of fine structure of nuclear giant resonances and its relation to different resonance decay mechanisms. Wavelet analysis of the experimental spectra provides quantitative information on the fine structure in terms…

Including nucleon-nucleon correlations due to both Fermi statistics and nuclear forces, we have developed a general formalism for calculating the neutral-current neutrino-nucleon opacities in nuclear matter. We derive corrections to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adam Burrows , R. F. Sawyer

We consider interference effects between p-wave resonance scattering amplitude and background s-wave amplitude in low-energy neutron scattering from a heavy nucleus which goes through the compound nucleus stage. The first effect is in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 J. C. Berengut , V. V. Flambaum , G. F. Gribakin

From the measurement of a reflection spectrum of an open microwave cavity the poles of the scattering matrix in the complex plane have been determined. The resonances have been extracted by means of the harmonic inversion method. By this it…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-06-07 U. Kuhl , R. Hoehmann , J. Main , H. -J. Stoeckmann

We propose a technique to realize a tachyonic band structure in a coherent network, such as an array of coupled ring resonators. This is achieved by adding "PT symmetric" spatially-balanced gain and loss to each node of the network. In a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Y. D. Chong , Mikael C. Rechtsman

Fibonacci system with both diagonal and off-diagonal disorder is mapped to a model with dimer type 'defects'. The model exhibit resonance transition corresponding to zero reflectance condition resulting in extended states in the system.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ignacio G. Cuesta , Indubala I. Satija

We show that the density of states of random wave equations, normalized by the square of the frequency, has a peak - sometimes narrow and sometimes broad - in the range of wave vectors between the disorder correlation length and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Gurarie , A. Altland

We consider critical one dimensional quantum systems initially prepared in their groundstate and perturbed by a smooth noise coupled to the energy density. By using conformal field theory, we deduce a universal description of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Alexios Christopoulos , Pierre Le Doussal , Denis Bernard , Andrea De Luca

It is shown that the norm corrections, introduced to avoid the violation of the constraints on the depletion of the hole states in the standard perturbative 2p2h approach, leads in nuclear matter to a dependence of the momentum distribution…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Mariano , F. Krmpotic , A. F. R de Toledo Piza

The relation between the jump length probability distribution function and the spectral line profile in resonance atomic radiation trapping is considered for Partial Frequency Redistribution (PFR) between absorbed and reemitted radiation.…