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We develop an ultrafast frequency-resolved Raman spectroscopy with entangled photons for polyatomic molecules in condensed phases, to probe the electronic and vibrational coherences. Using quantum correlation between the photons, the signal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Zhedong Zhang , Tao Peng , Xiaoyu Nie , Girish S. Agarwal , Marlan O. Scully

High harmonic spectroscopy has the potential to combine attosecond temporal with sub-Angstrom spatial resolution of the early nuclear and multielectron dynamics in molecules. It involves strong field ionization of the molecule by the IR…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-08 Valeria Serbinenko , Olga Smirnova

We perform a comprehensive analysis of cosmic-ray propagation using the time-dependent AMS-02 flux measurements covering a full solar cycle, with particular emphasis on the role of solar modulation. We fit two representative Galactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Isabelle John , Alessandro Cuoco , Mattia Di Mauro

We present three cosmological radiation-hydrodynamic zoom simulations of the progenitor of a Milky Way-mass galaxy from the MEGATRON suite. The simulations combine on-the-fly radiative transfer with a detailed non-equilibrium thermochemical…

We study the strong corrections to the Higgs coupling to two photons. This coupling is the dominant mechanism for Higgs production in photon-photon collisions. In addition, the two photon decay mode of the Higgs is an important and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Akhoury , H. Wang , O. Yakovlev

While experimental measurements of photon correlations have become routine in laboratories, theoretical access to these quantities for the light generated in complex nanophotonic devices remains a major challenge. Current methods are…

We investigate the consequences of space-momentum correlations in quark phase-space distributions for coalescence processes at the hadronization transition. Thus far it has been proved difficult to reconcile such correlations with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-12 L. Ravagli , H. van Hees , R. Rapp

Spatially averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies in classical general relativity can be written in the form of effective Friedmann equations with sources that include backreaction terms. In this paper we propose to describe these backreaction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Buchert , Julien Larena , Jean-Michel Alimi

We consider the excitation dynamics of the two-photon \sts transition in a beam of atomic hydrogen by 243 nm laser radiation. Specifically, we study the impact of ionization damping on the transition line shape, caused by the possibility of…

It is shown that the standard cosmological model predicts {\it ab initio} generation of large-scale but very small-amplitude cosmic magnetic fields at the epoch of recombination of the primeval plasma. Matter velocities dominated by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan

The inhomogeneous cosmological reionization process leaves tangible imprints in the intergalactic medium down to z=4-5. The Lyman-alpha forest flux power spectrum provides a potentially powerful probe of the epoch of reionization. With the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Renyue Cen , Patrick McDonald , Hy Trac , Abraham Loeb

Prior to recombination photons, electrons, and atomic nuclei rapidly scattered and behaved, almost, like a single tightly-coupled photon-baryon plasma. We investigate here the accuracy of the tight-coupling approximation commonly used to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kris Sigurdson

Recent experimental results on the formation of molecular hydrogen on astrophysically relevant surfaces under conditions similar to those encountered in the interstellar medium provided useful quantitative information about these processes.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ofer Biham , Itay Furman , Valerio Pirronello , Gianfranco Vidali

Calculations of the evolution of cosmological perturbations generally involve solution of a large number of coupled differential equations to describe the evolution of the multipole moments of the distribution of photon intensities and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Marc Kamionkowski

The paper is devoted to the methods of determination of the cosmological parameters from recent CMB observations. We show that the more complex models of kinetics of recombination with a few "missing" parameters describing the recombination…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. G. Doroshkevich , I. P. Naselsky , P. D. Naselsky , I. D. Novikov

There is a close relation between the problems of second layer nucleation in epitaxial crystal growth and chemical surface reactions, such as hydrogen recombination, on interstellar dust grains. In both cases standard rate equation analysis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joachim Krug

Photoionization and its inverse, electron-ion recombination, are key processes that influence many astrophysical plasmas (and gasses), and the diagnostics that we use to analyse the plasmas. In this review we provide a brief overview of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 D. John Hillier

The role of unresolved structures ("mini-halos") in determining the consumption of ionizing photons during cosmic reionization remains an unsolved problem in modeling cosmic reionization, despite recent extensive studies with small-box…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Nickolay Y. Gnedin

The nucleon strange and anti-strange distribution asymmetry is an important issue in the study of the nucleon structure. In this work, we show that the heavy quark recombination processes from a perturbative QCD picture can give a sizable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Puze Gao , Bo-Qiang Ma

The radial overlap correction, $\delta_{RO}$ is re-examined for 30 superallowed $\beta$ decays using the shell model with Hartree-Fock (HF) radial wave functions. Our calculation is based on the Skyrme interaction including Coulomb,…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Latsamy Xayavong , Nadezda Smirnova