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A magnetic field, through its vector potential, usually causes measurable changes in the electron wave function only in the direction transverse to the field. Here we demonstrate experimentally and theoretically that in carbon nanotube…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 M. Marganska , D. R. Schmid , A. Dirnaichner , P. L. Stiller , Ch. Strunk , M. Grifoni , A. K. Hüttel

The ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic nanostructure are crucial for fundamental spintronics devices, motivated by its potential application in spintronics, we theoretically investigate the electronic structure of the ferromagnetic and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Jian Li , Zhu-Cai Yin , Qing-Xv Li , Jia-Ji Zhu

We investigate the interplay of geometric symmetry, size, and external magnetic fields in regulating individual skyrmion states within magnetic nanostructures. By analyzing nanodisks, nanosquares, and nanorectangles, we demonstrate that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 J. Y. Wang , C. X. Zhao , Y. F. Duan , H. M. Dong

We use the phase-field method to study the martensitic transformation at the nanoscale. For nanosystems such as nanowires and nanograins embedded in a stiff matrix, the geometric constraints and boundary conditions have an impact on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-23 Mathieu Bouville , Rajeev Ahluwalia

Ferrofluids are familiar as colloidal suspensions of ferromagnetic nanoparticles in aqueous or organic solvents. The dispersed particles are randomly oriented but their moments become aligned if a magnetic field is applied, producing a…

This study investigates the nucleation, dynamics, and stationary configurations of Abrikosov vortices in hybrid superconductor-ferromagnetic nanostructures exposed to inhomogeneous magnetic fields generated by a ferromagnetic nanodot. Using…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Sara Memarzadeh , Mateusz Gołębiewski , Maciej Krawczyk , Jarosław W. Kłos

This paper introduces a new approach for simulating magnetic properties of nanocomposites comprising magnetic particles embedded in a non-magnetic matrix, taking into account the 3D structure of the system in which particles' positions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 R. F. Neumann , M. Bahiana , L. G. Paterno , M. A. G. Soler , J. P. Sinnecker , J. G. Wen , P. C. Morais

We report on the fabrication and operation of a multi-element vibrational structure consisting of two graphene mechanical resonators coupled by a nanotube beam. The whole structure is suspended. Each graphene resonator is clamped by two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 I. Tsioutsios , J. Moser , J. A. Plaza , A. Bachtold

The mutual coupling of spin and lattice degrees of freedom is ubiquitous in magnetic materials and potentially creates exotic magnetic states in response to the external magnetic field. Particularly, geometrically frustrated magnets serve…

The purpose of this paper is to study the thermodynamic equilibrium properties of a collection of non-interacting three-dimensional (3D) magnetically anisotropic nanoparticles in the light of classical statistical physics. Pertaining to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-20 Malay Bandyopadhyay

In this paper we report a molecular dynamics study of the effect of the application of magnetic fields on the morphology of nematic nanobridges of 32000 oblate Gay-Berne particles in slit pores favouring homeotropic anchoring. In absence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Pablo Romero-Llorente , Jose Manuel Romero-Enrique

We study dilute suspensions of magnetic nanoparticles in a nematic host, on two-dimensional (2D) polygons. These systems are described by a nematic order parameter and a spontaneous magnetization, in the absence of any external fields. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Yucen Han , Joseph Harris , Joshua Walton , Apala Majumdar

Thermodynamical features depending on magnetic field of the previously found five-dimensional anisotropic holographic solution for heavy quarks supported by Einstein-dilaton-three-Maxwell action with extended warp factor and improved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Kristina Rannu

The majority of magnetoelectric crystals show complex temperature-magnetic field or temperature-pressure phase diagrams with alternating antiferromagnetic incommensurate, magnetoelectric, and commensurate phases. Such phase diagrams occur…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-20 N. V. Ter-Oganessian , V. P. Sakhnenko

We report an unusual evolution of structure and magnetism in stoichiometric MnO clusters based on an extensive and unbiased search through the potential energy surface within density functional theory. The smaller clusters, containing up to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Shreemoyee Ganguly , Mukul Kabir , Biplab Sanyal , Abhijit Mookerjee

We investigate various magnetic configurations caused by the dipole-dipole interaction (DDI) in the thin-film magnet with the perpendicular anisotropy under the open boundary conditions. Two different approaches are simulated: one starts…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Taichi Hinokihara , Seiji Miyashita

Magnetic domain walls (DWs) in nanostructures are low-dimensional objects that separate regions with uniform magnetisation. Since they can have different shapes and widths, DWs are an exciting playground for fundamental research, and became…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-17 V. D. Nguyen , O. Fruchart , S. Pizzini , J. Vogel , J. -C. Toussaint , N. Rougemaille

The spatial arrangement of components within an mRNA encapsulating nanoparticle has consequences for its thermal stability, which is a key parameter for therapeutic utility. The mesostructure of mRNA nanoparticles formed with cationic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Emmit K. Pert , Paul J. Hurst , Robert M. Waymouth , Grant M. Rotskoff

Solid-state nanopores offer a powerful platform for nanoscale analysis of individual analytes, including biomolecules and functionalized nanoparticles, by confining them within a precisely defined sensing region. However, their inherently…

Magnetic fields represent a crucial aspect of the physics and astrophysics of neutron stars. Despite its great relevance, the internal magnetic field configuration of neutron stars is very poorly constrained by the observations, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Riccardo Ciolfi