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Can a Bell test with no detection loophole be demonstrated for multi-photon entangled states of light within the current technology? We examine the possibility of a postselection-free CHSH-Bell inequality test wih an unsymmetrical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-24 M. Stobińska , F. Töppel , P. Sekatski , A. Buraczewski

We computationally investigate the complete polytope of Bell inequalities for 2 particles with small numbers of possible measurements and outcomes. Our approach is limited by Pitowsky's connection of this problem to the computationally hard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Daniel Collins , Nicolas Gisin

Scientific inquiry seeks causal explanations of observed phenomena. The Bell experiment provides a paradigmatic case, revealing correlations between spatially separated systems that no local model can reproduce. Such correlations, known as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Mark Broom , Talel Naccache , Emmanuel M. Pothos , Christoph Gallus , Pawel Blasiak

Many Bell test results violate Bell's inequality. The premise of Bell's inequality is local determinism. We propose that, it can't be proved that something's mechanism isn't deterministic; if loopholes are not the reason of violation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Shoujiang Wang , Xiulan Wang

One of the most striking features of quantum theory is that it allows distant observers to share correlations that resist local hidden variable (classical) explanations, a phenomenon referred to as Bell nonlocality. Besides their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Anubhav Chaturvedi , Giuseppe Viola , Marcin Pawłowski

It is shown that the data of the Hensen et al. Bell test experiment exhibits anomalous postselection that can fully account for the apparent violation of the CHSH inequality. A simulation of a local realist model implementing similar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Donald A. Graft

Non-local correlations are usually understood through the outcomes of alternative measurements (on two or more parts of a system) that cannot altogether actually be carried out in an experiment. Indeed, a joint input/output -- e.g.,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Stefan Wolf

The violation of a Bell inequality is an experimental observation that forces one to abandon a local realistic worldview, namely, one in which physical properties are (probabilistically) defined prior to and independent of measurement and…

Two new formulations of Bell's theorem are given here. First, we consider a definite set of two entangled photons with only two polarization directions, for which Bell's locality assumption is violated for the case of perfect correlation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Afshin Shafiee , Mehdi Golshani

In this work, we study a particular class of Bell inequalities involving only direct equality-comparisons of outcomes. This arises naturally when outcomes are difficult to characterize. For instance, if measurements yield smells, it may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Ricardo Faleiro , Flavien Hirsch , Emmanuel Zambrini Cruzeiro , Nicolas Gisin

A common experimental strategy for demonstrating non-classical correlations is to show violation of a Bell inequality by measuring a continuously emitted stream of entangled photon pairs. The measurements involve the detection of photons by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Emanuel Knill , Scott Glancy , Sae Woo Nam , Kevin Coakley , Yanbao Zhang

We construct a simple algorithm to generate any CHSH type Bell inequality involving a party with two local binary measurements from two CHSH type inequalities without this party. The algorithm readily generalizes to situations, where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu-Chun Wu , Piotr Badziag , Marek Żukowski

Experiments over three decades have been unable to demonstrate weak nonlocality in the sense of Bell unambiguously, without loopholes. The last important loophole remaining is the detection loophole, which is being tackled by at least three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Ian C. Percival

In a local realist world view, physical properties are defined prior to and independent of measurement, and no physical influence can propagate faster than the speed of light. Proper experimental violation of a Bell inequality would show…

A local hidden variable model exploiting the detection loophole to reproduce exactly the quantum correlation of the singlet state is presented. The model is shown to be compatible with both the CHSH and the CH Bell inequalities. Moreover,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Gisin , B. Gisin

All experimental tests of the violation of Bell's inequality suffer from some loopholes. We show that the locality loophole is not independent of the detection loophole: in experiments using low efficient detectors, the locality loophole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 N. Gisin , H. Zbinden

We derive new tight bipartite Bell inequalities for various scenarios. A bipartite Bell scenario $(X,Y,A,B)$ is defined by the numbers of settings and outcomes per party, $X$, $A$ and $Y$, $B$ for Alice and Bob, respectively. We derive the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 José Jesus , Emmanuel Zambrini Cruzeiro

This paper provides a systematic analysis of Bell experiments from the relational perspective, demonstrating that the apparent ``nonlocality'' of quantum mechanics stems from a problematic application of relativistic principles rather than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Jan van Neerven , Marijn Waaijer

A correlation inequality is derived from local realism and a supplementary assumption. Unlike Clauser-Horne (CH) inequality [or Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality] which is violated by quantum mechanics by a factor of $\sqrt 2$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ardehali

We report on an experimental violation of the Bell-Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (Bell-CHSH) inequality using energy-time entangled photons. The experiment is not free of the locality and detection loopholes, but is the first violation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-21 G. Lima , G. Vallone , A. Chiuri , A. Cabello , P. Mataloni