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We consider the Cauchy problem for a multidimensional scalar conservation law and construct an outer estimate for the domain of dependence of its Kruzkov solution. The estimate can be represented as the controllability set of a specific…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-25 Nikolay Pogodaev

The increasing complexity of robots and autonomous agents that interact with people highlights the critical need for approaches that systematically test them before deployment. This review paper presents a general framework for solving this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Stefanos Nikolaidis

We survey work on the paradigm called "computing by observing." Its central feature is that one considers the behavior of an evolving system as the result of a computation. To this end an observer records this behavior. It has turned out…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-06-22 Matteo Cavaliere , Peter Leupold

The article considers systems of interacting particles on networks with adaptively coupled dynamics. Such processes appear frequently in natural processes and applications. Relying on the notion of graph convergence, we prove that for large…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-20 Sebastian Throm

This paper describes a metric for measuring the success of a complex system composed of agents performing autonomous behaviours. Because of the difficulty in evaluating such systems, this metric will help to give an initial indication as to…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2014-03-05 Kieran Greer

We introduce an analytical model to study the evolution towards equilibrium in spatial games, with `memory-aware' agents, i.e., agents that accumulate their payoff over time. In particular, we focus our attention on the spatial Prisoner's…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Marco Alberto Javarone

Self-organization is a process where a stable pattern is formed by the cooperative behavior between parts of an initially disordered system without external control or influence. It has been introduced to multi-agent systems as an internal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Jieting Luo , Beishui Liao , John-Jules Meyer

Interacting with human agents in complex scenarios presents a significant challenge for robotic navigation, particularly in environments that necessitate both collision avoidance and collaborative interaction, such as indoor spaces. Unlike…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Lingfeng Sun , Yixiao Wang , Pin-Yun Hung , Changhao Wang , Xiang Zhang , Zhuo Xu , Masayoshi Tomizuka

The purpose of this report is to define abstractions for multi-agent systems under coupled constraints. In the proposed decentralized framework, we specify a finite or countable transition system for each agent which only takes into account…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-02 Dimitris Boskos , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

A formal but intuitive framework is introduced to bridge the gap between data obtained from empirical studies and that generated by agent-based models. This is based on three key tenets. Firstly, a simulation can be given multiple formal…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Chih-Chun Chen

An open problem in autonomous driving research is modeling human driving behavior, which is needed for the planning component of the autonomy stack, safety validation through traffic simulation, and causal inference for generating…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-15 Raunak P. Bhattacharyya , Kyle Brown , Juanran Wang , Katherine Driggs-Campbell , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Empirical data on the dynamics of human face-to-face interactions across a variety of social venues have recently revealed a number of context-independent structural and temporal properties of human contact networks. This universality…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Michele Starnini , Andrea Baronchelli , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Experiments in predator-prey systems show the emergence of long-term cycles. Deterministic model typically fails in capturing these behaviors, which emerge from the microscopic interplay of individual based dynamics and stochastic effects.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-03 Giacomo Albi , Roberto Chignola , Federica Ferrarese

In any ecosystem, the conditions of the environment and the characteristics of the species that inhabit it are entangled, co-evolving in space and time. We introduce a model that couples active agents with a dynamic environment, interpreted…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-10 G. Briozzo , G. J. Sibona , F. Peruani

Ecosystems are formed by networks of species and their interactions. Traditional models of such interactions assume a constant interaction strength between a given pair of species. However, there is often significant trait variation among…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-03 Zachary Jackson , BingKan Xue

Cyclic pursuit frameworks provide an efficient way to create useful global behaviors out of pairwise interactions in a collective of autonomous robots. Earlier work studied cyclic pursuit with a constant bearing (CB) pursuit law, and has…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Kevin S. Galloway , Biswadip Dey

We are interested in exploring interacting particle systems that can be seen as microscopic models for a particular structure of coupled transport flux arising when different populations are jointly evolving. The scenarios we have in mind…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Manh Hong Duong , Adrian Muntean , Omar Richardson

The field of Game Theory provides a useful mechanism for modeling many decision-making scenarios. In participating in these scenarios individuals and groups adopt particular strategies, which generally perform with varying levels of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Francis Lawlor , Rem Collier , Vivek Nallur

In this paper we introduce a formal method for the derivation of a predator's functional response from a system of fast state transitions of the prey or predator on a time scale during which the total prey and predator densities remain…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-19 Cecilia Berardo , Stefan Geritz , Mats Gyllenberg , Gaël Raoul

Limit theorems for a linear dynamical system with random interactions are established. These theorems enable us to characterize the dynamics of a large complex system in details and assess whether a large complex system is stable or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 J. F. Feng , M. Shcherbina , B. Tirozzi