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A premixed flame on a circular porous plug burner can form cellular flames, which are ordered patterns of concentric rings of brighter, hotter regions separated by darker, cooler cusps and folds. These ordered states bifurcate to dynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Michael Gorman

Biofuels have shown to be a reliable source of energy and a replication of fossil fuels. A well-known branch of biofuels is oxygenated ones derived from lignin compounds. Although a wide range of studies was done on oxygenated fuels,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Saeid Zare , Lameed Ayo Onigbanjo , Shrabanti Roy , Omid Askari

Steady propagation of premixed flames in straight channels is studied numerically using the on-shell approach. A first numerical algorithm for solving the system of nonlinear integro-differential on-shell equations is presented. It is based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Kirill A. Kazakov , Oleg G. Kharlanov

We introduce a model of two coupled reaction-diffusion equations to describe the dynamics and propagation of flame fronts in random media. The model incorporates heat diffusion, its dissipation, and its production through coupling to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 N. Provatas , T. Ala-Nissila , M. Grant , K. R. Elder , L. Piché

The need for improved engine efficiencies has motivated the development of high-pressure combustion systems, in which operating conditions achieve and exceed critical conditions. Associated with these conditions are strong variations in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Matthias Ihme , Peter C. Ma , Luis Bravo

Fully compressible numerical simulations of two-dimensional laminar lean hydrogen-air premixed flames have been performed, with the flame front subjected to acoustic forcing through the specification of a monopole-type sound source at the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Xinyi Chen , Frederick W. Young , Umair Ahmed , Robert Stewart Cant

When designing high-efficiency spark-ignition (SI) engines to operate at high compression ratios, one of the main issues that have to be addressed is detonation development from a pre-ignition front. In order to control this phenomenon, it…

Utilization of liquid fuels is crucial to enabling commercialization of rotating detonation engines in the near future. In this study, Eulerian-Lagrangian simulations are conducted for rotating detonative combustion with dilute n-heptane…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Shan Jin , Chao Xu , Hongtao Zheng , Huangwei Zhang

The impact of thermodiffusive effects on combustion noise in turbulent premixed slot jet flames is investigated using Direct Numerical Simulations. Two thermodiffusively unstable lean hydrogen-air flames are compared with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Francesco G. Schiavone , Guillaume Daviller , Davide Laera

In this paper we consider a classical model of gasless combustion in a one dimensional formulation under the assumption of ignition temperature kinetics. We study the propagation of flame fronts in this model when the initial distribution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Amanda Matson , Leonid Kagan , Claude-Michel Brauner , Gregory Sivashinsky , Peter V. Gordon

A theory of flame propagation in curved channels is developed within the framework of the on-shell description of premixed flames. Employing the Green function appropriate to the given channel geometry, an implicit integral representation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Hazem El-Rabii , Guy Joulin , Kirill A. Kazakov

The role of viscous stress in heating of the fuel mixture in deflagration-to-detonation transition in tubes is studied both analytically and numerically. The analytical theory is developed in the limit of low Mach number; it determines…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Damir Valiev , Vitaly Bychkov , V'yacheslav Akkerman , Lars-Erik Eriksson , Mattias Marklund

NO$_{\rm x}$ formation in lean premixed and highly-strained pure hydrogen-air flamelets is investigated numerically. Lean conditions are established at an equivalence ratio of 0.7. Detailed-chemistry, one-dimensional simulations are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Alessandro Porcarelli , Boris Kruljevic , Ivan Langella

Two superposed liquid layers display a variety of convective phenomena that are inaccessible in the traditional system where the upper layer is a gas. We consider several pairs of immiscible liquids. Once the liquids have been selected, the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anne Juel , John M. Burgess , W. D. McCormick , J. B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

Hydrogen combustion systems operated under fuel-lean conditions offer great potential for low emissions. However, these operating conditions are also susceptible to intrinsic thermodiffusive combustion instabilities. Even though technical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Max Schneider , Hendrik Nicolai , Vinzenz Schuh , Matthias Steinhausen , Christian Hasse

In this work, oblique detonation of n-heptane/air mixture in high-speed wedge flows is simulated by solving the reactive Euler equations with a two-dimensional (2D) configuration. This is a first attempt to model complicated hydrocarbon…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Hongbo Guo , Yong Xu , Hongtao Zheng , Huangwei Zhang

Spray detonation in n-heptane two-phase mixtures is simulated using Eulerian Lagrangian method. Two-dimensional configuration is considered, and the effects of droplet diameter and liquid equivalence ratio on detonation propagation,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Qingyang Meng , Majie Zhao , Yong Xu , Liangqi Zhang , Huangwei Zhang

New experimental data are collected for methyl-cyclohexane (MCH) autoignition in a heated rapid compression machine (RCM). Three mixtures of MCH/O2/N2/Ar at equivalence ratios of $\phi$=0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 are studied and the ignition delays…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Bryan W. Weber , WIlliam J. Pitz , Marco Mehl , Emma Silke , Alexander C. Davis , Chih-Jen Sung

We present experimental observations of the onset of flow (liquefaction) for horizontally vibrated granular materials. As the acceleration increases above certain value, the top layer of granular material liquefies, while the remainder of…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 Sarath G. Tennakoon , R. P. Behringer

A simple model which exhibits dynamical flame properties in 1D is presented. It is investigated analytically and numerically. The results are applicable to problems of flame propagation in supernovae Ia.

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. I. Glazyrin , P. V. Sasorov