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The traditional way of tackling discrete optimization problems is by using local search on suitably defined cost or fitness landscapes. Such approaches are however limited by the slowing down that occurs when the local minima that are a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Konstantin Klemm , Anita Mehta , Peter F. Stadler

Current state-of-the-art solvers for mixed-integer programming (MIP) problems are designed to perform well on a wide range of problems. However, for many real-world use cases, problem instances come from a narrow distribution. This has…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-15 Charly Robinson La Rocca , Emma Frejinger , Jean-François Cordeau

We consider the hardness of approximation of optimization problems from the point of view of definability. For many NP-hard optimization problems it is known that, unless P = NP, no polynomial-time algorithm can give an approximate solution…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Albert Atserias , Anuj Dawar

Configuration Optimization Problems (COPs), which involve minimizing a loss function over a set of discrete points $\boldsymbol{\gamma} \subset P$, are common in areas like Model Order Reduction, Active Learning, and Optimal Experimental…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-24 Evie Nielen , Oliver Tse , Karen Veroy

Nearest neighbor search is central in machine learning, information retrieval, and databases. For high-dimensional datasets, graph-based methods such as HNSW, DiskANN, and NSG have become popular thanks to their empirical accuracy and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Yousef Al-Jazzazi , Haya Diwan , Jinrui Gou , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco , Torsten Suel

Several high-throughput distributed data-processing applications require multi-hop processing of streams of data. These applications include continual processing on data streams originating from a network of sensors, composing a multimedia…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-03-26 Shah Asaduzzaman , Muthucumaru Maheswaran

We propose a novel exact algorithm for the transportation problem, one of the paradigmatic network optimization problems. The algorithm, denoted Iterated Inside Out, requires in input a basic feasible solution and is composed by two main…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-30 Roberto Bargetto , Federico Della Croce , Rosario Scatamacchia

A numerical method is developed to solve linear semi-infinite programming problem (LSIP) in which the iterates produced by the algorithm are feasible for the original problem. This is achieved by constructing a sequence of standard linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-26 Shuxiong Wang

The design of neural network architectures is frequently either based on human expertise using trial/error and empirical feedback or tackled via large scale reinforcement learning strategies performed over distinct discrete architecture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Yunyang Xiong , Ronak Mehta , Vikas Singh

We study the maximum capture problem in facility location under random utility models, i.e., the problem of seeking to locate new facilities in a competitive market such that the captured user demand is maximized, assuming that each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-29 Tien Thanh Dam , Thuy Anh Ta , Tien Mai

Optimal recursive decomposition (or DR-planning) is crucial for analyzing, designing, solving or finding realizations of geometric constraint sytems. While the optimal DR-planning problem is NP-hard even for general 2D bar-joint constraint…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Troy Baker , Meera Sitharam , Menghan Wang , Joel Willoughby

A recently introduced general-purpose heuristic for finding high-quality solutions for many hard optimization problems is reviewed. The method is inspired by recent progress in understanding far-from-equilibrium phenomena in terms of {\em…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stefan Boettcher , Allon G. Percus

Deep neural networks generalize well despite being heavily overparameterized, in apparent contradiction with classical learning theory based on uniform convergence over fixed hypothesis spaces. Uniform bounds over the entire parameter space…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-15 Hubert Leroux , Jean Marcus , Julien Roger

In this paper, we investigate the use of deep learning for solving a classical NP-Hard single machine scheduling problem where the criterion is to minimize the total tardiness. Instead of designing an end-to-end machine learning model, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Michal Bouška , Antonín Novák , Přemysl Šůcha , István Módos , Zdeněk Hanzálek

Global optimization is a challenging problem, with plenty of algorithms displaying empirical success, but scarce theoretical backing. In this work, we propose a new theoretical framework called Proximal Basin Hopping (PBH), carefully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Guillaume Lauga , Cesare Molinari , Samuel Vaiter

Data-driven approaches have been proven effective in solving combinatorial optimization problems over graphs such as the traveling salesman problems and the vehicle routing problem. The rationale behind such methods is that the input…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Mina Samizadeh , Guangmo Tong

We propose a probabilistic graphical model realizing a minimal encoding of real variables dependencies based on possibly incomplete observation and an empirical cumulative distribution function per variable. The target application is a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-28 Victorin Martin , Jean-Marc Lasgouttes , Cyril Furtlehner

Recommendation models mainly deal with categorical variables, such as user/item ID and attributes. Besides the high-cardinality issue, the interactions among such categorical variables are usually long-tailed, with the head made up of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Yihong Chen , Bei Chen , Xiangnan He , Chen Gao , Yong Li , Jian-Guang Lou , Yue Wang

A major challenge in designing neural network (NN) systems is to determine the best structure and parameters for the network given the data for the machine learning problem at hand. Examples of parameters are the number of layers and nodes,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-25 Gonzalo Diaz , Achille Fokoue , Giacomo Nannicini , Horst Samulowitz

In this paper we present an algorithmic framework for solving a class of combinatorial optimization problems on graphs with bounded pathwidth. The problems are NP-hard in general, but solvable in linear time on this type of graphs. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-12-18 Mugurel Ionut Andreica
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