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相关论文: A slow process in confined polymer melts: layer ex…

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To study the cooling behavior and the glass transition of polymer melts in bulk and with free surfaces a coarse-grained weakly semi-flexible polymer model is developed. Based on a standard bead spring model with purely repulsive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer

The effect of ring stiffness and pressure on the glassy dynamics of a thermal assembly of two-dimensional ring polymers is investigated using extensive coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. In all cases, dynamical slowing down is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Sayantan Ghosh , Satyavani Vemparala , Pinaki Chaudhuri

The dynamic and static properties of a supercooled (non-entangled) polymer melt are investigated via molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The system is confined between two completely smooth and purely repulsive walls. The wall-to-wall…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fathollah Varnik , Joerg Baschnagel , Kurt Binder

We present an analysis of heterogeneous dynamics in molecular dynamics simulations of a thin polymeric film, supported by an absorbing structured surface. Near the glass transition "immobile" domains occur throughout the film, yet the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arlette R. C. Baljon , Joris Billen , Rajesh Khare

Driven granular systems readily form glassy phases at high particle volume fractions and low driving amplitudes. We use computer simulations of a driven granular glass to evidence a re-entrance melting transition into a fluid state, which,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Jan Plagge , Claus Heussinger

Using Langevin dynamics simulations in three dimensions (3D), we investigate the dynamics of polymer translocation into the regions between two parallel plane walls with separation $R$ under a driving force $F$, respectively. Compared with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-08-18 Kaifu Luo , Ralf Metzler

Molecular dynamics simulations were performed for a polymer melt. In quiescent states, the inter-chain interaction energy supported by each particle takes relatively large values persistently for long times if the particle is close to an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

Using molecular dynamics simulations we study the slow dynamics of a hard sphere fluid confined in a disordered porous matrix. The presence of both discontinuous and continuous glass transitions as well as the complex interplay between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jan Kurzidim , Daniele Coslovich , Gerhard Kahl

We introduce a lattice model of glass transition in polymer globules. This model exhibits a novel scenario of ergodicity breaking in which the disjoint regions of phase space do not arise uniformly, but as small chambers whose number…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rose Du , Alexander Yu. Grosberg , Toyoichi Tanaka , Michael Rubinstein

Thermal conduction in polymer nanocomposites depends on several parameters including the thermal conductivity and geometrical features of the nanoparticles, the particle loading, their degree of dispersion and formation of a percolating…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Alessandro di Pierro , Alberto Fina

The transport of polymers with folded configurations across membrane pores is investigated theoretically by analyzing simple discrete stochastic models. The translocation dynamics is viewed as a sequence of two events: motion of the folded…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stanislav Kotsev , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

The relaxation of polymers around and below their glass transition temperature is governed by a range of correlated unit processes with a wide range of timescales. The fast deformation rates of shock loading can negate a significant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Jalen Macatangay , Brenden W. Hamilton , Alejandro Strachan

We present an investigation of the effect of the interaction between a thin polystyrene film and its supporting substrate on its glass transition temperature (Tg). We modulate this interaction by depositing the film on end-tethered…

Cell monolayers and epithelial tissues display slow dynamics during the liquid-glass transitions, a phenomenon with direct relevance to embryogenesis, tumor metastases, and wound healing. In active cells, persistent motion and cell…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Meng-Yuan Li , Yan-Wei Li

Bonding between polymeric interfaces is encountered widely in several industrial applications. Many of these bonding processes rely on time-consuming and temperature-dependent classical mechanism of polymer interdiffusion via reptation in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Nikhil Padhye , Ajay Vallabh

The glass transition temperature and its connection to statistical properties of confined and free-standing polymer films of varying thickness containing unentangled to highly entangled bead-spring chains are studied by molecular dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer

We present results from molecular dynamics simulations of a spherically confined neutral polymer in the presence of crowding agents, studying polymer shapes and conformations as a function of the confining potential, solvent quality and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Kamal Tripathi , Gautam I. Menon , Satyavani Vemparala

Dielectric relaxation spectroscopy 10^-1 Hz to 10^6 Hz) is employed to study the molecular dynamics of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS, Mw=1.7 10^5 g/mol and Mw=9.6 10^4 g/mol as grafted films with thicknesses d below and above the radius of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Hartmann , P. Pouret , L. Leger , F. Kremer

Polymer systems in slab geometries are studied on the basis of the recently presented Gaussian Ellipsoid Model [J. Chem. Phys. 114, 7655 (2001)].The potential of the confining walls has an exponential shape. For homogeneous systems in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Eurich , P. Maass , J. Baschnagel

Surface segregation of the low-molecular weight component in a polymeric mixture leads to degradation of industrial formulations. We report a simultaneous phase separation and surface migration phenomena in oligomer-polymer and oligomer-gel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Biswaroop Mukherjee , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti