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The leading method for the determination of relevant stellar population parameters of unresolved extragalactic Globular Clusters is through the study of their integrated spectroscopy, where Balmer line-strength indices are considered to be…

Aims: This paper commences a series devoted to the study of the stellar content of early-type galaxies. The goal of the series is to set constraints on the evolutionary status of these objects. Methods: In this paper we describe the details…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Sanchez-Blazquez , J. Gorgas , N. Cardiel , J. Gonzalez

We have extended our evolutionary synthesis code, GALEV, to include Lick/IDS absorption-line indices for both simple and composite stellar population models (star clusters and galaxies), using the polynomial fitting functions of Worthey et…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Lilly , Uta Fritze-v. Alvensleben

In this paper we study the underlying stellar population of a sample of 65 nearby early-type galaxies predominantly located in low density environments. Ages, metallicities and [alpha/Fe] ratios have been derived through the comparison of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-28 F. Annibali , A. Bressan , R. Rampazzo , W. W. Zeilinger , L. Danese

We have investigated the properties of a volume and magnitude limited sample of nearby early type galaxies that were carefully selected from the AAO two degree field galaxy redshift survey. We used images from the DSS to confirm the E/S0…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Collobert , M. Sarzi , R. L. Davies , H. Kuntschner , Matthew Colless

We perform integrated spectroscopy of 24 Galactic globular clusters. Spectra are observed from one core radius for each cluster with a high wavelength resolution of ~2.0 A FWHM. In combination with two existing data sets from Puzia et al.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Hak-Sub Kim , Jaeil Cho , Ray M. Sharples , Alexandre Vazdekis , Michael A. Beasley , Suk-Jin Yoon

We probe the stellar population age and metallicity distributions in nearby elliptical galaxies over the largest extension to date. Long-slit spectroscopy is made by using the spectrograph SCORPIO of the 6-m telescope of the Special…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Baes , O. K. Sil'chenko , A. V. Moiseev , E. A. Manakova

We introduce a new method to determine the relative contributions of different types of stars to the integrated light of nearby early-type galaxies. As is well known, the surface brightness of these galaxies shows pixel-to-pixel…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Pieter van Dokkum , Charlie Conroy

The next generation of large aperture ground based telescopes will offer the opportunity to perform accurate stellar photometry in very crowded fields. This future capability will allow one to study in detail the stellar population in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Laura Schreiber , Laura Greggio , Renato Falomo , Daniela Fantinel , Michela Uslenghi

Near-infrared spectra of 50 elliptical galaxies in the Pisces, A2199 and A2634 clusters, and in the general field, have been obtained. The strength of the CO (2.3 micron) absorption feature in these galaxies is used to explore the presence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philip James , Bahram Mobasher

Key information to understand the formation and evolution of disk galaxies are imprinted in the stellar populations of their bulges. This paper has the purpose to make available new measurements of the stellar population properties of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 L. Morelli , A. Pizzella , E. M. Corsini , E. Dalla Bontà , L. Coccato , J. Méndez-Abreu , M. Parmiggiani

This paper explores the integrated-light characteristics of the Milky Way (MW) bulge and to what extent they match those of elliptical galaxies in the local universe. We model composite stellar populations with realistic abundance…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Baitian Tang , Guy Worthey , A. Bianca Davis

We present line-strengths and kinematics from the central regions of 32 galaxies with Hubble types ranging from E to Sbc. Spectral indices, based on the Lick system, are measured in the optical and near infra-red (NIR). The 24 indices…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Proctor , A. E. Sansom

We present a statistical analysis of the properties of a large sample of dynamically hot old stellar systems, from globular clusters to giant ellipticals, which was performed in order to investigate the origin of ultra-compact dwarf…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Tanuka Chattopadhyay , Margarita Sharina , Emmanuel Davoust , Tuli De , Asis Kumar Chattopadhyay

Near-infrared (2.2 $\mu m$) observations of a sample of 48 elliptical galaxies in the Coma cluster have been carried out and used to study the near-ir fundamental plane (FP) of ellipticals in this cluster. An rms scatter of 0.072 dex was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 B. Mobasher , R. Guzman , A. Aragon-Salamanca , S. Zepf

The Lick-index spectrophotometric system is investigated in its inherent statistical and operational properties to ease a more appropriate use for astrophysical studies. Non-Gaussian effects in the index standardization procedure suggest…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alberto Buzzoni

We have selected a sample of local E+A galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7 for follow up integral field spectroscopy with the Wide Field Spectrograph (WiFeS) on the ANU 2.3-m telescope. The sample was selected…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Michael B. Pracy , Matt S. Owers , Warrick J. Couch , Harald Kuntschner , Kenji Bekki , Frank Briggs , Phillip Lah , Martin Zwaan

New calibrations of spectrophotometric indices of elliptical galaxies as functions of spectrophotometric indices are presented, permitting estimates of mean stellar population ages and metallicities. These calibrations are based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. P. Idiart , J. Silk , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco

We have acquired intermediate resolution spectra in the 3700-7000 A wavelength range for a sample of 65 early-type galaxies predominantly located in low density environments, a large fraction of which show emission lines. The spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Annibali , A. Bressan , R. Rampazzo , W. Zeilinger , L. Danese

We study the simple-stellar-population-equivalent (SSP-equivalent) age and chemical composition measured from the Lick/IDS line-strength indices of composite stellar populations (CSP). We build two sets of ~30000 CSP models using stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paolo Serra , Scott C. Trager