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相关论文: Selective Principal Component Extraction and Recon…

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We analyzed the combined near-infrared spectrum of a star-planet system with thermal emission atmospheric models, based on the composition and physical parameters of the system. The main objective of this work is to obtain the inclination…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Patricio E. Cubillos , Patricio Rojo , Jonathan J. Fortney

We report on a search for H-alpha absorption in four exoplanets. Strong features at H-alpha are observed in the transmission spectra of both HD 189733b and HD 209458b. We attempt to characterize and remove the effects of stellar variability…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Adam G. Jensen , Seth Redfield , Michael Endl , William D. Cochran , Lars Koesterke , Travis S. Barman

We present a novel retrieval technique that attempts to model phase curve observations of exoplanets more realistically and reliably, which we call the 2.5-dimension (2.5-D) approach. In our 2.5-D approach we retrieve the vertical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Patrick G. J. Irwin , Vivien Parmentier , Jake Taylor , Jo Barstow , Suzanne Aigrain , Elspeth K. H. Lee , Ryan Garland

We report ground-based transmission spectroscopy of the highly irradiated and ultra-short period hot-Jupiter WASP-103b covering the wavelength range $\approx$ 400-600 nm using the FORS2 instrument on the Very Large Telescope. The light…

Aims. We analyse unpublished Spitzer observations of the thermal phase-curve of WASP-121 b, a benchmark ultra-hot Jupiter. Methods. We adopted the wavelet pixel-independent component analysis technique to remove challenging instrumental…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Giuseppe Morello , Quentin Changeat , Achrène Dyrek , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Jonathan C. Tan

(Abridged) In recent years, ground-based high-resolution spectroscopy has become a powerful tool for investigating exoplanet atmospheres. It allows the robust identification of molecular species, and it can be applied to both transiting and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 M. Brogi , R. J. de Kok , J. L. Birkby , H. Schwarz , I. A. G. Snellen

Techniques to retrieve the atmospheric properties of exoplanets via direct observation of their reflected light have often been limited in scope due to computational constraints imposed by the forward-model calculations. We have developed a…

Transit spectroscopy is a powerful tool to decode the chemical composition of the atmospheres of extrasolar planets. In this paper we focus on unsupervised techniques for analyzing spectral data from transiting exoplanets. We demonstrate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Konstantin T. Matchev , Katia Matcheva , Alexander Roman

High resolution spectroscopy (R > 20,000) is currently the only known method to constrain the orbital solution and atmospheric properties of non-transiting hot Jupiters. It does so by resolving the spectral features of the planet into a…

Only one exoplanet has so far been mapped in both longitude and latitude, but the James Webb Space Telescope should provide mapping-quality data for dozens of exoplanets. The thermal phase mapping problem has previously been solved…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 E. Rauscher , V. Suri , N. B. Cowan

Using the integral field spectrograph OSIRIS, on the Keck II telescope, broad near-infrared H and K-band spectra of the young exoplanet HR8799b have been obtained. In addition, six new narrow-band photometric measurements have been taken…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Travis S. Barman , Bruce Macintosh , Quinn M. Konopacky , Christian Marois

We obtained spectra, in the wavelength range \lambda = 995 - 1769 nm, of all four known planets orbiting the star HR 8799. Using the suite of instrumentation known as Project 1640 on the Palomar 5-m Hale Telescope, we acquired data at two…

Magnetic star-planet interactions (SPI) provide a detection method and insight into exoplanet magnetic fields and, in turn, exoplanet interiors and atmospheric environments. These signatures can be sporadic and difficult to confirm for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 P. Wilson Cauley , Evgenya L. Shkolnik , Joe Llama , Vincent Bourrier , Claire Moutou

Multiband photometric transit observations (spectro-photometric) have been used mostly so far to retrieve broadband transmission spectra of transiting exoplanets in order to study their atmospheres. An alternative method was proposed, and…

Ultrahot Jupiters are ideal candidates to explore with high-resolution emission spectra. Detailed theoretical studies are necessary to investigate the range of spectra we can expect to see from these objects throughout their orbit, because…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Hayley Beltz , Emily Rauscher , Eliza M. -R Kempton , Isaac Malsky , Grace Ochs , Mireya Arora , Arjun Savel

Despite recent progress in the spectroscopic characterization of individual exoplanets, the atmospheres of key ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs) still lack comprehensive investigations. These include WASP-178b, one of the most irradiated UHJs known…

Context. High-contrast exoplanet imaging is a rapidly growing field as can be seen through the significant resources invested. In fact, the detection and characterization of exoplanets through direct imaging is featured at all major…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Markus J. Bonse , Sascha P. Quanz , Adam Amara

Transmission spectroscopy can be used to constrain the properties of exoplanetary atmospheres. During a transit, the light blocked from the atmosphere of the planet leaves an imprint in the light coming from the star. This has been shown…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Francesco Borsa , Monica Rainer , Ennio Poretti

Time-resolved photometry is an important new probe of the physics of condensate clouds in extrasolar planets and brown dwarfs. Extreme adaptive optics systems can directly image planets, but precise brightness measurements are challenging.…

We report on Fe I in the day-side atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-33b, providing evidence for a thermal inversion in the presence of an atomic species. We also introduce a new way to constrain the planet's brightness variation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Miranda K. Herman , Ernst J. W. de Mooij , Stevanus K. Nugroho , Neale P. Gibson , Ray Jayawardhana