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We propose and investigate a fibre-based quantum key distribution system, which employs polarization qubits encoded into faint laser pulses. As a novel feature, it allows sending of classical framing information via sequences of strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-29 Itzel Lucio Martinez , Philip Chan , Xiaofan Mo , Steve Hosier , Wolfgang Tittel

Quantum entanglement and decoherence are the two counterforces of many quantum technologies and protocols. For example, while quantum teleportation is fueled by a pair of maximally entangled resource qubits, it is vulnerable to decoherence.…

We propose and experimentally investigate a fibre-based quantum key distribution system, which employs polarization qubits encoded into faint laser pulses. As a novel feature, it allows sending of classical framing information via sequences…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Itzel Lucio Martinez , Philip Chan , Xiaofan Mo , Steve Hosier , Wolfgang Tittel

A quantum interface for two-way entanglement transfer between orbital angular momentum degree of freedom in free space and time-energy degree of freedom in optical fibers, provides a novel way toward establishing entanglement between remote…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Yiwen Huang , Yuanhua Li , Zhantong Qi , Juan Feng , Yuanlin Zheng , Xianfeng Chen

Many quantum information tasks rely on entanglement, which is used as a resource, for example, to enable efficient and secure communication. Typically, noise, accompanied by loss of entanglement, reduces the efficiency of quantum protocols.…

A long standing goal for quantum communication is to transfer a quantum state over arbitrary distances. Free-space quantum communication provides a promising solution towards this challenging goal. Here, through a 97-km free space channel,…

We suggest a method to perform a quantum logic gate between distant qubits by off-resonant field-atom dispersive interactions. The scheme we present is shown to work ideally even in the presence of errors in the photon channels used for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anders Soerensen , Klaus Moelmer

Quantum teleportation is a useful quantum information technology to transmit quantum states between different degrees of freedom. We here report a quantum state transfer experiment in the linear optical system, transferring a single photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Shihao Ru , Min An , Yu Yang , Rui Qu , Feiran Wang , Yunlong Wang , Pei Zhang , Fuli Li

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) relies on quantum communication to allow distant parties to share a secure cryptographic key. Widespread adoption of QKD in current telecommunication networks will require the development of simple, low cost…

Error filtration is a method for encoding the quantum state of a single particle into a higher dimensional Hilbert space in such a way that it becomes less sensitive to phase noise. We experimentally demonstrate this method by distributing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. P. Lamoureux , E. Brainis , N. Cerf , Ph. Emplit , M. Haelterman , S. Massar

We investigate quantum teleportation through noisy quantum channels by solving analytically and numerically a master equation in the Lindblad form. We calculate the fidelity as a function of decoherence rates and angles of a state to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sangchul Oh , Soonchil Lee , Hai-woong Lee

The central issue in this article is to transmit a quantum state in such a way that after some decoherence occurs, most of the information can be restored by a suitable decoding operation. For this purpose, we incorporate redundancy by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernhard G. Bodmann , David W. Kribs , Vern I. Paulsen

We experimentally demonstrate a proposal [Phys. Rev. A 87, 052325 (2013)] of a scheme for robust distribution of polarization entangled photon pairs over collective noisy channels having the reciprocity. Although the scheme employs the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Rikizo Ikuta , Shota Nozaki , Takashi Yamamoto , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

Quantum teleportation enables a way to transmit an arbitrary qubit state from one place to an other. A standard scheme for teleportation in optical setup involve three photons, an entangled photon pair and a photon carrying quantum state to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Akshai T. Krishnan , Kanad Sengupta , S. P. Dinesh , C. M. Chandrashekar

We demonstrate that the quantum communication between two parties can be significantly improved if the receiver is allowed to store the received signals in a quantum memory before decoding them. In the limit of an infinite memory, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vittorio Giovannetti , Daniel Burgarth

We present a new scheme for teleporting multiqubit quantum information from a sender to a distant receiver via the control of many agents in a network. We show that the receiver can successfully restore the original state of each qubit as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chui-Ping Yang , Siyuan Han

The communication of directions using quantum states is a useful laboratory test for some basic facts of quantum information. For a system of spin-1/2 particles there are different quantum states that can encode directions. This information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Bagan , M. Baig , R. Munoz-Tapia

The polarization of light is critical in various applications, including quantum communication, where the photon polarization encoding a qubit can undergo uncontrolled changes when transmitted through optical fibers. Bends in the fiber,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Niklas Braband , Arman Mansouri , Riza Fazili , Stefanie Czischek , Jeff S. Lundeen

We investigate super dense coding in the presence of noise, i.e. the subsystems of the entangled resource state have to pass a noisy unital quantum channel between the sender and the receiver. We discuss explicitly the case of Pauli…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Zahra Shadman , Hermann Kampermann , Chiara Macchiavello , Dagmar Bruss

In this paper, we investigate a high-dimensional quantum state transfer protocol. An arbitrary unknown high-dimensional state can be transferred with high fidelity between two remote registers through a XX coupling spin chain of arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Wei Qin , Chuan Wang , Gui-Lu Long
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