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In this work, we propose a fully discrete energy stable scheme for the phase-field moving contact line model with variable densities and viscosities. The mathematical model consists of a Cahn-Hilliard equation, a Navier-Stokes equation and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Guangpu Zhu , Huangxin Chen , Aifen Li , Shuyu Sun , Jun Yao

We model and study the patterns created through the interaction of collectively moving self-propelled particles (SPPs) and elastically tethered obstacles. Simulations of an individual-based model reveal at least three distinct large-scale…

In order to probe the dynamics of contact-line motion, we study the macroscopic properties of sessile drops deposited on and then aspirated from carefully prepared horizontal surfaces. By measuring the contact angle and drop width…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Chloe W. Lindeman , Sidney R. Nagel

Using a phase field crystal model we study the structure and dynamics of a drop of colloidal suspension during evaporation of the solvent. We model an experimental system where contact line pinning of the drop on the substrate is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-06 Nirmalendu Ganai , Arnab Saha , Surajit Sengupta

The dynamics of the interaction of a system of two thin volatile liquid droplets resting on a soft viscoelastic solid substrate are investigated theoretically. The developed model fully considers the effect of evaporative cooling and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Anna Malachtari , George Karapetsas

We discuss several qualitative properties of the solutions of reaction-diffusion systems and equations of the form $u_t = \epsilon^2 D \Delta u + f(u,x,\epsilon t)$, that are used in modeling pattern formation. We analyze the diffusion…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Ovidiu Radulescu , Sergei Vakulenko

The motion of the three-phase contact line between two immiscible fluids and a solid surface arises in a variety of wetting phenomena and technological applications. One challenge in continuum theory is the effective representation of…

An expression describing the controlling parameters involved in short range nanoscale dissipation is proposed and supported by simulations and experimental findings. The expression is deconstructed into the geometrical, dynamic, chemical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Sergio Santos , Carlo A. Amadei , Tzu Chieh Tang , Victor Barcons , Matteo Chiesa

We study nonlinear resonance of coupled modes in nano-mechanical systems. To reveal the qualitative features of the dynamics, we consider the limiting cases, where the results can be obtained analytically. For 1:3 resonance, we find the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-03 O. Shoshani , S. W. Shaw , M. I. Dykman

Nonlinear instabilities are responsible for spontaneous pattern formation in a vast number of natural and engineered systems ranging from biology to galaxies build-up. We propose a new instability mechanism leading to pattern formation in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-01-20 A. M. Perego , N. Tarasov , D. V. Churkin , S. K. Turitsyn , K. Staliunas

The evaporation of a droplet induces variety of ordered patterns near the contact line between the droplet and a substrate. This pattern formation involves both the behavior of colloidal suspensions and interactions between a droplet and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Yusaku Abe , Yu Matsuda

The contact angle of a fluid droplet on an heterogeneous surface is analysed using the statistical dynamics of the spreading contact line. The statistical properties of the final droplet radius and contact angle are obtained through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Mikko J. Alava , Martin Dube

Plastic deformation of metals involves the complex evolution of dislocations forming strongly connected dislocation networks. These dislocation networks are based on dislocation reactions, which can form junctions during the interactions of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Balduin Katzer , Kolja Zoller , Daniel Weygand , Katrin Schulz

In recent years there has been a growing interest in the statistical properties of surfaces growing under deposition of material. Yet it is clear that a theory describing the evolution of a surface should at the same time describe the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eytan Katzav , Sam F. Edwards , Moshe Schwartz

A simplified model is developed, which allows us to perform computer simulations of the particles transport in an evaporating droplet with a contact line pinned to a hydrophilic substrate. The model accounts for advection in the droplet,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Konstantin Kolegov , Lev Barash

We report on new instabilities of the quasi-static equilibrium of water drops pinned by a hydrophobic inclined substrate. The contact line of a statically pinned drop exhibits three transitions of partial depinning: depinning of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Viatcheslav V. Berejnov , Robert E. Thorne

The main objective of this article is to study the order-disorder phase transition and pattern formation for systems with long-range repulsive interactions. The main focus is on the Cahn-Hilliard model with a nonlocal term in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Honghu Liu , Taylan Sengul , Shouhong Wang , Pingwen Zhang

We discuss an evaporation-induced wetting transition on superhydrophobic stripes, and show that depending on the elastic energy of the deformed contact line, which determines the value of an instantaneous effective contact angle, two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alexander L. Dubov , Ahmed Mourran , Martin Möller , Olga I. Vinogradova

Previous experiments have shown that spherical colloidal particles relax to equilibrium slowly after they adsorb to a liquid-liquid interface, despite the large interfacial energy gradient driving the adsorption. The slow relaxation has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Anna Wang , Ryan McGorty , David M. Kaz , Vinothan N. Manoharan

The surface of a liquid near a moving contact line is highly curved owing to diverging viscous forces. Thus, microscopic physics must be invoked at the contact line and matched to the hydrodynamic solution farther away. This matching has…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jens Eggers
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