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The ability to control the conductance of single molecules will have a major impact in nanoscale electronics. Azobenzene, a molecule that changes conformation as a result of a trans/cis transition when exposed to radiation, could form the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Miriam del Valle , Rafael Gutierrez , Carlos Tejedor , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

Graphene is of interest in the development of next-generation electronics due to its high electron mobility, flexibility and stability. However, graphene transistors have poor on/off current ratios because of the absence of a bandgap. One…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Shaorui Li , Jiaheng Li , Yongchao Wang , Chenglin Yu , Yaoxin Li , Wenhui Duan , Yayu Wang , Jinsong Zhang

We analyze theoretically 4-terminal electronic devices composed of two crossed graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and show that they can function as beam splitters or mirrors. These features are identified for electrons in the low-energy region…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Sofia Sanz , Pedro Brandimarte , Géza Giedke , Daniel Sánchez-Portal , Thomas Frederiksen

We demonstrate that giant current and high spin rectification ratios can be achieved in atomic carbon chain devices connected between two symmetric ferromagnetic zigzag-graphene-nanoribbon electrodes. The spin dependent transport simulation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-01 Y. J. Dong , X. F. Wang , S. W. Yang , X. M. Wu

We investigate the aspects of the electron transport in the zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) using the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism. The latter is an esoteric tool in mesoscopic physics and using this tool the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Pankaj Bhalla , Surender Pratap

We present atomistic calculations of quantum coherent electron transport through fulleropyrrolidine terminated molecules bridging a graphene nanogap. We predict that three difficult problems in molecular electronics with single molecules…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 A. Bergvall , K. Berland , P. Hyldgaard , S. Kubatkin , T. Lofwander

By computing spin-polarized electronic transport across a finite zigzag graphene ribbon bridging two metallic graphene electrodes, we demonstrate, as a proof of principle, that devices featuring 100% magnetoresistance can be built entirely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-10 F. Muñoz-Rojas , J. Fernandez-Rossier , J. J. Palacios

Destructive quantum interference (QI) has been a source of interest as a new paradigm for molecular electronics as the electronic conductance is widely dependent on the occurrence or absence of destructive QI effects. In order to interpret…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 O. Sengul , A. Valli , R. Stadler

The atomically-precise controlled synthesis of graphene stripes embedded in hexagonal boron nitride opens up new possibilities for the construction of nanodevices with applications in sensing. Here, we explore properties related to…

We investigate the electronic transport behavior of Fano-Anderson (FA) systems, consisting of a one-dimensional finite backbone chain and an attached side-group of varying length. The tight-binding model within the non-equilibrium Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Koushik R. Das , Sudipta Dutta

We performed studies of coherent electronic transport through a single walled carbon nanotube. In the calculations multiple scattering on the contacts and interference processes were taken into account. Conductance is a composition of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 W. Iwo Babiaczyk , Bogdan. R. Bulka

We report an electron transport study of lithographically fabricated graphene nanoribbons of various widths and lengths at different temperatures. At the charge neutrality point, a length-independent transport gap forms whose size is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Melinda Y. Han , Juliana C. Brant , Philip Kim

In this work we address the effects on the conductance of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) at which organic molecules are side-attached on the ribbon ends. For simplicity, only armchair (AGNRs) and zigzag (ZGNRs) nanoribbons are considered and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Rosales , M. Pacheco , Z. Barticevic , A. Latge , P. A. Orellana

We theoretically study the electrical, thermal and thermoelectric transport properties of graphene nanoribbons under torsional deformations. The modelling follows a nonequilibrium Green's function approach in the ballistic transport regime,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Aleandro Antidormi , Miquel Royo , Riccardo Rurali

We evidence the importance of electron charging under nonequilibrium conditions for carbon-nanotube-based molecular bridges, using a self-consistent Green's function method with an extended Huckel Hamiltonian and a three-dimensional Poisson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-23 Ioannis Deretzis , Antonino La Magna

As the dimensions of electronic devices approach those of molecules, the size, geometry and chemical composition of the contact electrodes play increasingly dominant roles in device functions. It is shown here that single-walled carbon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pengfei Qi , Ali Javey , Marco Rolandi , Qian Wang , Erhan Yenilmez , Hongjie Dai

We propose two-terminal devices for DNA sequencing which consist of a metallic graphene nanoribbon with zigzag edges (ZGNR) and a nanopore in its interior through which the DNA molecule is translocated. Using the nonequilibrium Green…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-26 Kamal K. Saha , Marija Drndic , Branislav K. Nikolic

We characterize the transport properties of functionalized graphene nanoribbons using extensive first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) that encompass both monovalent and divalent ligands, hydrogenated defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-08 Giovanni Cantele , Young-Su Lee , Domenico Ninno , Nicola Marzari

Spin dependent electron transport measurements on graphene are of high importance to explore possible spintronic applications. Up to date all spin transport experiments on graphene were done in a semi-classical regime, disregarding quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 M. H. D. Guimaraes , P. J. Zomer , I. J. Vera-Marun , B. J. van Wees

We propose an analytical device model for a graphene nanoribbon field-effect transistor (GNR-FET). The GNR-FET under consideration is based on a heterostructure which consists of an array of nanoribbons clad between the highly conducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Ryzhii , A. Satou , V. Ryzhii , T. Otsuji