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Functional connectivity (FC) derived from resting-state fMRI plays a critical role in personalized predictions such as age and cognitive performance. However, applying foundation models(FM) to fMRI data remains challenging due to its high…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-26 Yanwen Wang , Xinglin Zhao , Yijin Song , Xiaobo Liu , Yanrong Hao , Rui Cao , Xin Wen

With the advances in high resolution neuroimaging, there has been a growing interest in the detection of functional brain connectivity. Complex network theory has been proposed as an attractive mathematical representation of functional…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Arash Golibagh Mahyari , Selin Aviyente

Elucidating the intricate relationship between brain structure and function, both in healthy and pathological conditions, is a key challenge for modern neuroscience. Recent technical and methodological progress in neuroimaging has helped…

Analysis and quantification of brain structural changes, using Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), are increasingly used to define novel biomarkers of brain pathologies, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Network-based models of the brain have…

The rapid evolution of network services demands new paradigms for studying and designing networks. In order to understand the underlying mechanisms that provide network functions, we propose a framework which enables the functional analysis…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Merim Dzaferagic , Nicholas Kaminski , Neal McBride , Irene Macaluso , Nicola Marchetti

The study of hierarchy in networks of the human brain has been of significant interest among the researchers as numerous studies have pointed out towards a functional hierarchical organization of the human brain. This paper provides a novel…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-02 Dushyant Sahoo , Theodore D. Satterthwaite , Christos Davatzikos

Mental disorders are among the most widespread diseases globally. Analyzing functional brain networks through functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is crucial for understanding mental disorder behaviors. Although existing fMRI-based…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Jun-En Ding , Dongsheng Luo , Anna Zilverstand , Kaustubh Kulkarni , Feng Liu

Human brain dynamics can be profitably viewed through the lens of statistical mechanics, where neurophysiological activity evolves around and between local attractors representing preferred mental states. Many physically-inspired models of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-06 Arian Ashourvan , Shi Gu , Marcelo G. Mattar , Jean M. Vettel , Danielle S. Bassett

The connectome, a map of the structural and/or functional connections in the brain, provides a complex representation of the neurobiological phenotypes on which it supervenes. This information-rich data modality has the potential to…

This study investigated the dynamic connectivity patterns between EEG and fMRI modalities, contributing to our understanding of brain network interactions. By employing a comprehensive approach that integrated static and dynamic analyses of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Guiran Liu , Binrong Zhu

A reliable foundation model of functional neuroimages is critical to promote clinical applications where the performance of current AI models is significantly impeded by a limited sample size. To that end, tremendous efforts have been made…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Ziquan Wei , Tingting Dan , Guorong Wu

Functional connectivity is a key approach to investigate oscillatory activities of the brain that provides important insights on the underlying dynamic of neuronal interactions and that is mostly applied for brain activity analysis.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-02-17 Marie-Constance Corsi , Sylvain Chevallier , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani , Florian Yger

Multimodal brain networks characterize complex connectivities among different brain regions from both structural and functional aspects and provide a new means for mental disease analysis. Recently, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-05-25 Yanqiao Zhu , Hejie Cui , Lifang He , Lichao Sun , Carl Yang

The human brain can be conceptualized as a dynamical system. Utilizing resting state fMRI time series imaging, we can study the underlying dynamics at ear-marked Regions of Interest (ROIs) to understand structure or lack thereof. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Ninad Aithal , Chakka Sai Pradeep , Neelam Sinha

Cellular neural circuit and networks consisting of interconnected neurons and glia are ulti- mately responsible for the information processing associated with information processing in the brain. While there are major efforts aimed at…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-18 Marius Buibas , Gabriel A. Silva

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is regarded as a brain disease with globally disrupted neuronal networks. Even though fMRI studies have revealed abnormal functional connectivity in ASD, they have not reached a consensus of the disrupted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Hongyoon Choi

Causal relations among neuronal populations of the brain are studied through the so-called effective connectivity (EC) network. The latter is estimated from EEG or fMRI measurements, by inverting a generative model of the corresponding…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Giulia Prando , Mattia Zorzi , Alessandra Bertoldo , Alessandro Chiuso

The extraction of brain functioning features is a crucial step in the definition of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). In the last decade, functional connectivity (FC) estimators have been increasingly explored based on their ability to…

Our goal in this paper is to leverage the potential of the topological signal processing (TSP) framework for analyzing brain networks. Representing brain data as signals over simplicial complexes allows us to capture higher-order…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-11 Breno C. Bispo , Stefania Sardellitti , Fernando A. N. Santos , Juliano B. Lima

Resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) in functional neuroimaging techniques have improved in brain disorders, dysfunction studies via mapping the topology of the brain connections, i.e. connectopic mapping. Since, there are the slight…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-18 Jalal Mirakhorli , Hamidreza Amindavar , Mojgan Mirakhorli