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A Landau-Ginzburg functional of two order parameters (charge-density $\phi$ and mass-density deviation $\eta$) is developed in order to yield a field theory relevant to ionic lattice gases as well as a family of off-lattice models of ionic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ciach , G. Stell

In this thesis we study field theoretic viewpoints on certain fluid mechanical phenomena. In the Higgs mechanism, the weak gauge bosons acquire masses by interacting with a scalar field, leading to a vector boson mass matrix. On the other…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Sachin Shyam Phatak

The paper analyzes a general case of an equation of state, which is an analytical function at the critical point of the liquid-vapor first order phase transition of pure substance. It is shown that the equality to zero of the first- and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Ikhtier H. Umirzakov

We develop a mesoscopic lattice Boltzmann model for liquid-vapor phase transition by handling the microscopic molecular interaction. The short-range molecular interaction is incorporated by recovering an equation of state for dense gases,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Rongzong Huang , Huiying Wu , Nikolaus A. Adams

We study nonequilibrium phase transitions of reaction-diffusion systems defined on randomly diluted lattices, focusing on the transition across the lattice percolation threshold. To develop a theory for this transition, we combine classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-27 Man Young Lee , Thomas Vojta

At a continuous transition into a nonunique absorbing state, particle systems may exhibit nonuniversal critical behavior, in apparent violation of hyperscaling. We propose a generalized scaling theory for dynamic critical behavior at a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. F. F. Mendes , Ronald Dickman , Malte Henkel , M. Ceu Marques

I analyze non-local symmetries of finite-size Euclidean 3D lattice Chern-Simons models in the presence of an external magnetic field and non-zero average current. It is shown that under very general assumptions the particle-vortex duality…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Leonid P. Pryadko

For a class of interacting particle systems in continuous space, we show that finite-volume approximations of the bulk diffusion matrix converge at an algebraic rate. The models we consider are reversible with respect to the Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-07 Arianna Giunti , Chenlin Gu , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

Enskog-Vlasov equation is currently the most sophisticated kinetic model for describing non-equilibrium evaporative flows. While it enables more efficient simulations than the molecular dynamics (MD) methods, its accuracy in reproducing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Shaokang Li , Livio Gibelli , Yonghao Zhang

The effects of size and charge asymmetry on the gas-liquid critical parameters of a primitive model (PM) of ionic fluids are studied within the framework of the statistical field theory based on the collective variables method. Recently,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 O. V. Patsahan , T. M. Patsahan

We present two approaches capable of describing the dynamics of an interacting many body system on a lattice coupled globally to a dissipative bosonic mode. Physical realizations are for example ultracold atom gases in optical lattice…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

We apply a modified mean-field density functional theory to determine the phase behavior of Stockmayer fluids in slitlike pores formed by two walls with identical substrate potentials. Based on the Carnahan-Starling equation of state, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. Szalai , S. Dietrich

We study lattice gas models with the imposition of a constraint on the maximum number of bonds (nearest neighbor interactions) that particles can participate in. The critical parameters, as well as the coexistence region are studied using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Srikanth Sastry , Emilia La Nave , Francesco Sciortino

We discuss a phenomenological method which allows to determine the singular asymptotic behaviours for a pure fluid at equilibrium, when the liquid-gas critical point and the tangent plane to the characteristic surface of this point are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yves Garrabos

A thermodynamic approach to derive the liquid-glass transition line in the reduced temperature vs reduced density plane for a monatomic Lennard-Jones fluid is presented. The approach makes use of a recent reformulation of the classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Robles , M. López de Haro

The study of two-dimensional Coulomb gases lies at the interface of statistical physics and non-Hermitian random matrix theory. In this paper we give a large deviation principle (LDP) for the empirical fields obtained, under the canonical…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-07 Thomas Leblé

In the dilute limit, the properties of fermionic lattice models with short-range attractive interactions converge to those of a dilute Fermi gas in continuum space. We investigate this connection using mean-field and we show that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-31 A. Privitera , M. Capone

We study vortex-like solutions to the Lifshitz-Chern-Simons theory. We find that such solutions exists and have a logarithmically divergent energy, which suggests that a Kostelitz-Thouless transition may occur, in which voxtex-antivortex…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Ignacio Salazar Landea , Nicolas Grandi , Guillermo A. Silva

Condensed ionic systems are described in the framework of a combined approach that takes into account both long-range and short-range interactions. Short-range interaction is expressed in terms of mean potentials and long-range interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-03 G. Bokun , I. Kravtsiv , M. Holovko , V. Vikhrenko , D. di Caprio

We formulate and study a generalized virial theorem for contact Hamiltonian systems. Such systems describe mechanical systems in the presence of simple dissipative forces such as Rayleigh friction, or the vertical motion of a particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Aritra Ghosh