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We present a formulation for investigating quench dynamics across quantum phase transitions in the presence of decoherence. We formulate decoherent dynamics induced by continuous quantum non-demolition measurements of the instantaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Wei-Ting Kuo , Daniel Arovas , Smitha Vishveshwara , Yi-Zhuang You

We revisit QCD with three mass-degenerate quark flavors at an imaginary isospin chemical potential set to 4 pi T/3. This choice corresponds to a special point in the parameter space, where the theory possesses an exact Z(3) center symmetry.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Gergely Endrodi , Guy D. Moore , Alessandro Sciarra

We discuss the relation between the Polyakov loop and the chiral order parameter at finite temperature by using the Gocksch-Ogilvie model with fundamental or adjoint quarks. The model is based on the double expansion of strong coupling and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenji Fukushima

We study bubble-wall dynamics in cosmological first-order phase transitions in a two-scalar-field model, where the wall is formed by $\phi$ and an additional real scalar $s$ couples through a portal interaction. We evolve the coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Dongdong Wei , Zong-Kuan Guo

We give a theoretical framework to obtain a low-energy effective theory of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) towards a first-principle derivation of confinement/deconfinement and chiral-symmetry breaking/restoration crossover transitions. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We discuss the thermodynamics of two-colour QCD with four flavours of staggered quarks on 8^3x4 and 16^3x4 lattices. In our simulations we use the Naik action for the fermions and a (1,2) tree-level improved gauge action. We analyze the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

In this article, for the first time, we explore the scenario that the dark-QCD sector has a large chemical potential $\mu$ (on the order of magnitude of temperature) of dark quarks. It leads to a complex-valued Polyakov loop and tilts the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Zhaofeng Kang , Jiang Zhu

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism is the paradigm to account for the nonadiabatic dynamics of a system across a continuous phase transition. Its study in the quantum regime is hindered by the requisite of ground state cooling. We report the…

We point out that the world sheet swept by the confining string in presence of dynamical quarks can belong to two different phases, depending on the number of charge species and the quark masses. When it lies in the normal phase (as opposed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-19 F. Gliozzi , P. Provero

We report the first large scale numerical study of the dynamics of the second order phase transition of a U(1) $\lambda \phi^4$ theory in three spatial dimensions. The transition is induced by a time-dependent temperature drop in the heat…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nuno D. Antunes , Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Wojciech H. Zurek

In the context of M-theory, Witten has argued that an intriguing phenomenon occurs, namely that QCD strings can end on domain walls. We present a simpler explanation of this effect using effective field theory to describe the behavior of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Campos , K. Holland , U. -J. Wiese

The ensemble of Euclidean gluon field configurations represented by the domain wall network is considered. A single domain wall is given by the sine-Gordon kink for the angle between chromomagnetic and chromoelectric components of the gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sergei N. Nedelko , Vladimir E. Voronin

The spatial Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM) is applied to the Kitaev chain with inhomogeneous pairing interactions that vanish in half of the lattice and result in a quantum critical point separating the superfluid and normal-gas phases in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien

Kibble-Zurek mechanism is a theory of defect formation in a non-equilibrium continuous phase transition. So far the theory has been successfully tested by numerical simulations and condensed matter experiments in a number of systems with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacek Dziarmaga

We investigate the distance and temperatures scale for which the string in baryonic quark configuration approaches the limiting behavior of mesonic strings in pure Yang-Mills SU(3) lattice gauge theory. We calculate and compare the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-12-11 A. Bakry , X. Chen , M. Deliyergiyev , A. Galal , S. Xu , P. M. Zhang

The relation between the deconfinement and chiral phase transition is explored in the framework of an Polyakov-loop-extended two-flavor quark-meson (PQM) model. In this model the Polyakov loop dynamics is represented by a background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Jan M. Pawlowski , Jochen Wambach

We consider a quantum device $D$ interacting with a quantum many-body environment $R$ which features a second-order phase transition at $T=0$. Exploiting the description of the critical slowing down undergone by $R$ according to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Eliana Fiorelli , Alessandro Cuccoli , Paola Verrucchi

We discuss the effective action for Polyakov-Wilson loops winding around compact Euclidean time, which serve as order parameters for the finite temperature deconfinement transition in $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills gauge theory. We then apply our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Joshua Boorstein , David Kutasov

The deconfinement phase transition is studied in the ensemble canonical with respect to triality. Since this ensemble implies a projection to the zero triality sector of the theory we introduce a quantity which is insensitive to $Z(N_c)$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Borisenko , M. Faber , G. Zinovjev , K. Petrov

We present a comprehensive numerical study on the kinetics of phase transition that is characterized by two non-conserved scalar order parameters coupled by a special linear-quadratic interaction. This particular Ginzburg-Landau theory has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Lingnan Shen , Gia-Wei Chern