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相关论文: Metal-Rich M-dwarf Planet Hosts: Metallicities wit…

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While the planet-metallicity correlation for FGK main-sequence stars hosting giant planets is well established, the results are not so clear for M-dwarf stars, for which precise metallicity measurements are not straightforward. However, new…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 M. J. Hobson , E. Jofré , L. García , R. Petrucci , M. Gómez

We present an empirical near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopic method for estimating M dwarf metallicities, based on features in the H-band, as well as an implementation of a similar published method in the K-band. We obtained R~2000 NIR spectra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ryan C. Terrien , Suvrath Mahadevan , Chad F. Bender , Rohit Deshpande , Lawrence W. Ramsey , John J. Bochanski

We investigate the stellar metallicity ([Fe/H] and [M/H]) dependence of giant planets around M dwarfs by comparing the metallicity distribution of 746 field M dwarfs without known giant planets with a sample of 22 M dwarfs hosting confirmed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Tianjun Gan , Christopher A. Theissen , Sharon X. Wang , Adam J. Burgasser , Shude Mao

We present the first spectroscopic metallicities of three M dwarfs with known or candidate planetary mass companions. We have analyzed high resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra of these stars which we obtained at McDonald Observatory.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jacob L. Bean , G. Fritz Benedict , Michael Endl

We present K band spectra for 133 nearby (d < 33 parsecs) M dwarfs, including 18 M dwarfs with reliable metallicity estimates (as inferred from an FGK type companion), 11 M dwarf planet hosts, more than 2/3 of the M dwarfs in the Northern 8…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Bárbara Rojas-Ayala , Kevin R. Covey , Philip S. Muirhead , James P. Lloyd

We obtained high resolution ELODIE and CORALIE spectra for both components of 20 wide visual binaries composed of an F-, G- or K-dwarf primary and an M-dwarf secondary. We analyse the well understood spectra of the primaries to determine…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Bonfils , X. Delfosse , S. Udry , N. C. Santos , T. Forveille , D. Ségransan

Knowledge of late K and M dwarf metallicities can be used to guide planet searches and constrain planet formation models. However, the determination of metallicities of late-type stars is difficult because visible wavelength spectra of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Andrew W. Mann , John M. Brewer , Eric Gaidos , Sebastien Lepine , Eric J. Hilton

The location of M dwarfs in the V-K_s--M_Ks color-magnitude diagram (CMD) has been shown to correlate with metallicity. We demonstrate that previous empirical photometric calibrations of M dwarf metallicity exploiting this correlation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kevin C. Schlaufman , Gregory Laughlin

Metallicity is a fundamental parameter that contributes to the physical characteristics of a star. However, the low temperatures and complex molecules present in M dwarf atmospheres make it difficult to measure their metallicities using…

It has been shown that F, G, and early K dwarf hosts of Neptune-sized planets are not preferentially metal-rich. However, it is less clear whether the same holds for late K and M dwarf planet hosts. We report metallicities of Kepler targets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Andrew W. Mann , Eric Gaidos , Adam Kraus , Eric J. Hilton

Large numbers of low-to-medium resolution spectra of M-type dwarf stars from both the local Galactic disk and halo are available from various surveys. In order to fully exploit these data, we develop a template-fit method using a set of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Neda Hejazi , Sebastien Lepine , Derek Homeier , R. Michael Rich , Michael M. Shara

Based on a carefully constructed sample of dwarf stars, a new optical-near infrared photometric calibration to estimate the metallicity of late-type K and early-to-mid-type M dwarfs is presented. The calibration sample has two parts; the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Neda Hejazi , Michael M. De Robertis , Peter C. Dawson

Knowledge of the metallicities of M dwarfs rests predominantly on the photometric calibration of Bonfils and collaborators, which predicts that M dwarfs in the solar neighborhood, including those with known planets, are systematically…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 John A. Johnson , Kevin Apps

Despite the ubiquity of M dwarfs and their growing importance to studies of exoplanets, Galactic evolution, and stellar structure, methods for precisely measuring their fundamental stellar properties remain elusive. Existing techniques for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ryan C. Terrien , Suvrath Mahadevan , Chad F. Bender , Rohit Deshpande , Paul Robertson

Context. Reliable metallicity values for M dwarfs are important for studies of the chemical evolution and advancement of planet formation theory in low-mass environments. Historically the determination of stellar parameters of low-mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Sara Lindgren , Ulrike Heiter

Comparisons between the planet populations around solar-type stars and those orbiting M dwarfs shed light on the possible dependence of planet formation and evolution on stellar mass. However, such analyses must control for other factors,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Eric Gaidos , Andrew W. Mann

The bulk-metallicity determination of giant exoplanets is essential to constrain their formation and evolution pathways and to compare them to the solar system. Previous studies inferred an inverse relation between the mass and bulk…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Simon Müller , Ravit Helled

The relativley large spread in the derived metallicities ([Fe/H]) of M dwarfs shows that various approaches have not yet converged to consistency. The presence of strong molecular features, and incomplete line lists for the corresponding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Anna Önehag , Ulrike Heiter , Bengt Gustafsson , Nikolai Piskunov , Bertrand Plez , Ansgar Reiners

The aim of the project is to define a metallicity/gravity/temperature scale vs spectral types for metal-poor M dwarfs. We obtained intermediate-resolution ultraviolet (R~3300), optical (R~5400), and near-infrared (R~3900) spectra of 43 M…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 N. Lodieu , F. Allard , C. Rodrigo , Y. Pavlenko , A. Burgasser , Y. Lyubchik , B. Kaminsky , D. Homeier

Knowledge of stellar atmospheric parameters ($T_{\rm eff}$, $\log{g}$, [Fe/H]) of M dwarfs can be used to constrain both theoretical stellar models and Galactic chemical evolutionary models, and guide exoplanet searches, but their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 C. Duque-Arribas , D. Montes , H. M. Tabernero , J. A. Caballero , J. Gorgas , E. Marfil
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