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Inelastic scattering of visible light (Raman effect) offers a window into properties of correlated metals such as spin, electron and lattice dynamics as well as their mutual interactions. In this review we focus on electronic and spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-20 N Lazarevic , R Hackl

We identify the different contributions to quantum interference in a mesoscopic metallic loop in contact with two superconducting electrodes. At low temperature, a flux-modulated Josephson coupling is observed with strong damping over the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Courtois , Ph. Gandit , D. Mailly , B. Pannetier

Following the work of Abrikosov and Gor'kov on the pair-breaking effects, one can derive the temperature dependencies of the electronic specific heat $C_s/T=\gamma^\prime+\mu T^2$ (with the jump at the superconducting transition $\Delta C…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-02-19 V. G. Kogan

Half-metallic ferromagnetism (FM) in single-crystal Ba{0.39(1)}Rb{0.61(1)}Mn2As2 below its Curie temperature TC = 103(2) K is reported. The magnetization M versus applied magnetic field H isotherm data at 1.8 K show complete polarization of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Abhishek Pandey , D. C. Johnston

We report on the valence fluctuation of Ce in CeMo$_{2}$Si$_{2}$C as studied by means of magnetic susceptibility $\chi(T)$, specific heat $C(T)$, electrical resistivity $\rho(T)$ and x-ray absorption spectroscopy. Powder x-ray diffraction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 U. B. Paramanik , Anupam , U. Burkhard , R. Prasad , C. Geibel , Z. Hossain

We present measurements of the thermal expansion coefficient alpha of polycrystalline LaFeAsO1-xFx (x <= 0.1). The magnetic and structural transitions of the samples with x <= 0.04 give rise to large anomalies in alpha(T), while the onset…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Wang , U. Kohler , N. Leps , A. Kondrat , M. Nale , A. Gasparini , A. de Visser , G. Behr , C. Hess , R. Klingeler , B. Buchner

When a second-order magnetic phase transition is tuned to zero temperature by a non-thermal parameter, quantum fluctuations are critically enhanced, often leading to the emergence of unconventional superconductivity. In these `quantum…

Frustrated magnets can exhibit many novel forms of order when exposed to high magnetic fields, however, much less is known about materials where frustration occurs in the presence of itinerant electrons. Here we report thermodynamic and…

Pressure-induced changes in the magnetic and superconducting properties of a spin-triplet superconductor candidate UTe2 have attracted considerable interest, underscoring the need for microscopic theoretical insight. In this paper, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Makoto Shimizu , Youichi Yanase

In the context of an effective model for doped antiferromagnets, whereby the charge carriers are treated as hard-core bosons, we demonstrate that the ground state energy close to half-filling is an even periodic function of the external…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gregory C. Psaltakis

We present high-resolution triple-axis neutron scattering studies of the high-temperature superconductor La1.88Sr0.12CuO4 (Tc=27 K). The temperature dependence of the low-energy incommensurate magnetic fluctuations reveals distinctly glassy…

Systematically magnetic and magnetothermal measurements at temperatures down to 2 K and magnetic fields up to 13.5 Tesla for Gd(OH)3 Single Crystal Nanowires - Quasi-1D Large Spin (S = -7/2) Chain Antiferromagnet have been conducted. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-16 R. Zeng , C. F. Zhang , J. C. Debnath , P. Shamba , J. L. Wang , Z. X. Chen , Z. P. Guo , S. X. Dou

We report microwave surface impedances of FeSe$_{0.4}$Te$_{0.6}$ single crystals measured at 12, 19, and 44 GHz. The penetration depth exhibits a power law behavior, $\delta \lambda_L=\lambda_L (T)-\lambda_L (0) \propto CT^n$ with an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Hideyuki Takahashi , Yoshinori Imai , Seiki Komiya , Ichiro Tsukada , Atsutaka Maeda

We report measurements of the temperature-dependent anisotropic resistivity and in-plane magnetoresistance on single crystals of the tetragonal heavy-fermion antiferromagnet (TN = 3.8 K) CeRhIn5. The measurements are reported in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D. Christianson , A. Lacerda , M. F. Hundley , P. G. Pagliuso , J. L. Sarrao

We present an advanced method to study spin fluctuations in superconductors quantitatively, and entirely from first principles. This method can be generally applied to materials where electron-phonon coupling and spin fluctuations coexist.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Jonas Bekaert , Alex Aperis , Bart Partoens , Peter M. Oppeneer , Milorad V. Milošević

We report the temperature dependencies of the upper critical fields $H_{c\text{2}}^{\text{c}}(T)$ parallel to the c-axis and $H_{c\text{2}}^{\text{ab}}(T)$ parallel to the ab-plane of single crystalline CaKFe$_4$As$_4$ inferred from the…

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements have been performed on single crystals of the heavy fermion compound Ce$_{0.925}$La$_{0.075}$Ru$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ in broad energy [0.1, 9.5 meV] and temperature [40 mK, 294 K] ranges in order to address…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Knafo , S. Raymond , J. Flouquet , B. Fåk , M. A. Adams , P. Haen , F. Lapierre , S. Yates , P. Lejay

We report magnetization and specific heat measurements in the 2D frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet Cs2CuCl4 at temperatures down to 0.05 K and high magnetic fields up to 11.5 T applied along a, b and c-axes. The low-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Y. Tokiwa , T. Radu , R. Coldea , H. Wilhelm , Z. Tylczynski , F. Steglich

We measured the static uniform spin susceptibility of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Rh$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ iron-based superconductors, over a broad range of doping ($0.041\leq x\leq 0.094$) and magnetic fields. At small fields ($H \le$ 1 kOe) we observed, above…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-17 L. Bossoni , L. Romanò , P. C. Canfield , A. Lascialfari

The anisotropic magnetic properties of the antiferromagnetic compound CePd$_2$Ge$_2$, crystallizing in the tetragonal crystal structure have been investigated in detail on a single crystal grown by Czochralski method. From the electrical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Arvind Maurya , R. Kulkarni , S. K. Dhar , A. Thamizhavel
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