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We have elucidated the nature of the electron correlation effect in uranium compounds by imaging the partial $\mathrm{U}~5f$ density of states (pDOS) of typical itinerant, localized, and heavy fermion uranium compounds by using the…

We present a novel time- and phase-resolved, background-free scheme to study the extreme ultraviolet dipole emission of a bound electronic wavepacket, without the use of any extreme ultraviolet exciting pulse. Using multiphoton transitions,…

Infrared reflection measurements of the half-filled two-dimensional organic conductors $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_{2}$]Br$_{x}$Cl$_{1-x}$ were performed as a function of temperature ($5 {\rm K}<T<300$ K) and Br-substitution ($x=0%$,…

Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy has been utilized during high rate E-beam evaporation/deposition of YBa2Cu3O7 (YBCO). The results demonstrate the great utility of FTIR as an in situ monitor of YBCO deposition and processing.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-06 Gertjan Koster , Jeong-Uk Huh , R. H. Hammond , M. R. Beasley

We show how to emulate a conventional pump-probe scheme using a single frequency-chirped ultrashort UV pulse to obtain a time-resolved image of molecular ultrafast dynamics. The chirp introduces a spectral phase in time that encodes the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Denis Jelovina , Johannes Feist , Fernando Martín , Alicia Palacios

Three-dimensional molecular imaging of living cells is essential for unraveling cellular metabolism and response to therapies. However, existing volumetric methods, including fluorescence microscopy and quantitative phase imaging, either…

An experimental study of the long range behavior of the ground state X^1\Sigma^+_g of Sr_2 is performed by high resolution spectroscopy of asymptotic vibrational levels and the use of available photoassociation data. Ground state levels as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-19 A. Stein , H. Knöckel , E. Tiemann

We use two continuous-wave (CW) laser beams of 780 nm and 515 nm to optically drive $^{85}$Rb atoms in a heated vapor cell to a low-lying Rydberg state 10D$_{5/2}$. We observe a collimated ultraviolet (UV) beam at 311 nm, corresponding to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Mark Lam , Sambit B. Pal , Thibault Vogt , Christian Gross , Martin Kiffner , Wenhui Li

We present NUV flare spectra from the Hubble Space Telescope/Cosmic Origins Spectrograph during two moderate-amplitude U-band flares on the dM4e star GJ 1243. These spectra are some of the first accurately flux-calibrated, NUV flare spectra…

Tissue-scale shape changes are driven by ensembles of intracellular forces. However measuring force in these contexts remains a difficult challenge. Here we perform spectral analysis of transverse fluctuations of cell-cell junctions in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Brian Huynh , Shinuo Weng , José Alvarado

We have observed laser-induced fluorescence using 456 nm laser radiation, resonant with the 6S1/2-7P3/2 transition in Cs atoms. It includes red emission lines in the range of 580-730 nm and a prominent line at 852 nm corresponding to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Armen Sargsyan , Anahit Gogyan , David Sarkisyan

We consider the ionization of neon induced by a femtosecond laser pulse composed of overlapping, linearly polarized bichromatic extreme ultraviolet and infrared fields. In particular, we study the effects of the infrared light on a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Nicolas Douguet , Alexei N. Grum-Grzhimailo , Klaus Bartschat

This paper provides a mathematical analysis of ultrafast ultrasound imaging. This newly emerging modality for biomedical imaging uses plane waves instead of focused waves in order to achieve very high frame rates. We derive the point spread…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-09 Giovanni S. Alberti , Habib Ammari , Francisco Romero , Timothée Wintz

The operation of a frequency comb at extreme ultraviolet (XUV) wavelengths based on pair-wise amplification and nonlinear upconversion to the 15th harmonic of pulses from a frequency comb laser in the near-infrared range is reported.…

The homochirality of biological molecules on the Earth is a long-standing mystery regarding the origin of life. Circularly polarized ultraviolet (UV) light could induce the enantiomeric excess of biological molecules in the interstellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Hajime Fukushima , Hidenobu Yajima , Masayuki Umemura

We model the Neupert effect that relates flare heating energy with the observed SXR emission. The traditional form of the Neupert effect refers to the correlation between the time-integrated HXR or microwave light curve and the SXR light…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Jiong Qiu

We study the ionization of atomic hydrogen in the direction of polarization due to a linearly polarized XUV pulse in the presence a strong field IR. We describe the photoelectron spectra as an interference problem in the time domain.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Ana Alicia Gramajo , Renata Della Picca , Carlos Roberto Garibotti , Diego Arbó

In this article, we present a detailed characterisation of a multicusp-assisted inductively coupled RF plasma source for plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII). Using laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) and RF-compensated Langmuir probe…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Moreno Joel , Jimenez Marilyn , Okerstrom Daniel , Bradley Michael P. , Couëdel Lénaïc

Radiation brightening was recently observed in a multi-fluorophore-conjugated brome mosaic virus (BMV) particle, at room temperature under pulsed excitation. Based on its nonlinear dependence on the number of fluorophores, the origins of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Joseph Holmes , Arathi Anil Sushma , Irina B. Tsvetkova , William L. Schaich , Richard D. Schaller , Bogdan Dragnea

We build a simple model of the optical/UV emission from irradiation of the outer disc by the inner disc and coronal emission in black hole binaries. We apply this to the broadband Swift data from the outburst of the black hole binary XTE…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marek Gierlinski , Chris Done , Kim Page