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We present a study of parity (P) violating contributions to the eigenenergies of stationary systems containing atoms in spatially inhomogeneous external electric fields. In this context the subtle interplay of P-violation and time reversal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Bruss , T. Gasenzer , O. Nachtmann

We consider the two-nucleon weak interaction with a pionless effective field theory. Dibaryon fields are introduced to facilitate calculations and ensure precision in the initial and final state propagators. Weak interactions are accounted…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 J. W. Shin , S. Ando , C. H. Hyun

Measurements of parity-violating longitudinal analyzing powers Az (normalized asymmetries) in polarized proton-proton scattering and in polarized neutron capture on the proton (n+p -> d+gamma) provide a unique window on the interplay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Willem T. H. Vanoers , E497 Collaboration

Our improved calculation of the nuclear spin-independent parity violating electric dipole transition amplitude ($E1_{PV}$) for $6s ~ ^2S_{1/2} - 7s ~ ^2S_{1/2}$ in $^{133}$Cs in combination with the most accurate (0.3\%) measurement of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 B. K. Sahoo , B. P. Das , H. Spiesberger

We consider hydrogen-like atoms in unstable levels of principal quantum number n=2, confined to a finite size region in a non-homogeneous electric field carrying handedness. The interplay between the internal degrees of freedom of the atoms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Bruss , T. Gasenzer , O. Nachtmann

We calculate the parity-nonconserving longitudinal asymmetry in the elastic $\vec{p} p$ scattering at the energies where experimental data are available. In addition to the standard one-meson exchange weak potential, the variation of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 C. H. Hyun , C. -P. Liu , B. Desplanques

Atomic Parity Violation (APV) is usually quantified in terms of the weak nuclear charge $Q_W$ of a nucleus, which depends on the coupling strength between the atomic electrons and quarks. In this work, we review the importance of APV to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Giorgio Arcadi , Manfred Lindner , Jessica Martins , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

A newly-proposed parity-violating nucleon-nucleon interaction based on effective field theory is studied in this work. It is found that at low energy, i.e., E_lab less than 90 MeV for 1S0-3P0 transitions and E_lab less than 40 MeV for…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. -P. Liu

Parity- and time reversal-violating (PVTV) pion-nucleon couplings govern the magnitude of long-range contributions to nucleon and atomic electric dipole moments. When these couplings arise from chiral symmetry-breaking CP-violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Chien-Yeah Seng , Michael Ramsey-Musolf

The large energy-scale behaviour of the parity and time-reversal violating (PTV) pion-nucleon coupling constant is analyzed in a model combining renormalization-group techniques and the dressing of the PTV vertex with a pion loop. With the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. G. Blunden , S. Kondratyuk

Nuclear-spin-dependent (NSD) parity violating (PV) effects can be strongly enhanced in diatomic molecules containing heavy atoms. Future measurements are anticipated to provide nuclear anapole moments and strength constants for PV nuclear…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 A. Borschevsky , M. Iliaš , V. A. Dzuba , K. Beloy , V. V. Flambaum , P. A. Schwerdtfeger

The new physics sensitivity of a variety of low-energy parity-violating (PV) observables is analyzed. A comparison is made between atomic PV for a single isotope, atomic PV using isotope ratios, and PV electron-hadron and electron-electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

We report the result of our calculation of the nuclear spin-independent parity violating electric dipole transition amplitude ($E1_{PV}$) for the $6s ~ ^2S_{1/2} - 7s ~ ^2S_{1/2}$ transition in $^{133}$Cs to an accuracy of 0.3\% using a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 B. K. Sahoo , B. P. Das

Using a recent reformulation of the analysis of nuclear parity-violation (PV) within the framework of effective field theory (EFT), we show how predictions for parity-violating observables in low-energy light hadronic systems can be…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Barry R. Holstein

In the last decade, the scattering of polarized neutrons on compound nucleus resonances proved to be a powerful experimental technique for probing nuclear parity violation. Longitudinal analyzing powers in neutron transmission measurements…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. C. Hayes , Luca Zanini

We calculate the parity-violating amplitudes in the nd interaction with pionless effective field theory to LO. Matching the parity violating low energy constants to the DDH coefficients we make numerical predictions for parity-violating…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jared Vanasse

The parity-violating Lagrangian of the weak nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interaction in the pionless effective field theory (EFT($//!/!/!/pi$)) approach contains five independent unknown low-energy coupling constants (LECs). The photon asymmetry…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-21 M. Moeini Arani , S. Bayegan

We present a computational investigation of the parity-violating (PV) contributions to the vibrational transitions and nuclear magnetic resonance shieldings of helical osmocene. A number of promising transitions within the spectral window…

Nuclear spin-dependent parity violation (NSD-PV) effects in atoms and molecules arise from $Z^0$ boson exchange between electrons and the nucleus, and from the magnetic interaction between electrons and the parity-violating nuclear anapole…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Emine Altuntas , Jeffrey Ammon , Sidney B. Cahn , David DeMille