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We study magnetic field-induced three-dimensional ordering transitions in low-dimensional quantum spin liquids, such as weakly coupled, antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg dimers and ladders. Using stochastic series expansion quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Wessel , Maxim Olshanii , Stephan Haas

In a diluted magnetic semiconductor system, the exchange interaction between magnetic impurities has two independent components: a direct antiferromagnetic interaction and a ferromagnetic interaction mediated by charge carriers. Depending…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kaminski , Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

We study the onset of spin-density wave order in itinerant electron systems via a two-dimensional lattice model amenable to numerically exact, sign-problem-free determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The finite-temperature phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Yoni Schattner , Max H. Gerlach , Simon Trebst , Erez Berg

We have studied the spin ordering of a dilute classical Heisenberg model with spin concentration $x$, and with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interaction $J_1$ and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interaction $J_2$. Magnetic phases…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Niidera , S. Abiko , F. Matsubara

The three-dimensional XY model is investigated in the presence of a uniform magnetic field applied in the $X$-direction. The nearest neighbour intraplanar interaction is considered ferromagnetic, and the interplanar nearest neighbour…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Muktish Acharyya , Erol Vatansever

Although (CH3)2NH2CuCl3 (MCCL) was first examined in the 1930's [1], there are open questions regarding the magnetic dimensionality and nature of the magnetic properties. MCCL is proposed to be a S=1/2 alternating ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. B. Stone , W. Tian , T. P. Murphy , S. E. Nagler , D. G. Mandrus

The title compounds have dominant ferromagnetic (FM) exchange interactions within one-dimensional (1D) half-twist ladders of s =1/2 Cu2^{+} ions and antiferromagnetic(AFM) interactions between ladders, leading to ordered 3D phases at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Kumar , S. E. Dutton , R. J. Cava , Z. G. Soos

A magnetic field applied to a three-dimensional antiferromagnetic metal can destroy the long-range order and thereby induce a quantum critical point. Such field-induced quantum critical behavior is the focus of many recent experiments. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Fischer , A. Rosch

We report on experimental studies of the character of phase transitions in the quasi-1D organic compound (TMTSF)2PF6 in the close vicinity of the borders between the paramagnetic metal PM, antiferromagnetic insulator AF, and superconducting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Kornilov , V. M. Pudalov , Y. Kitaoka , K. Ishida , G. -q. Zheng , T. Mito , J. S. Qualls

Using a combination of unbiased quantum Monte Carlo simulations and a decoupled dimer mean-field theory, we investigate the thermal and quantum phase transitions of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the dimerized diamond lattice. We find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Ronja Bärwolf , Alexander Sushchyev , Francesco Parisen Toldin , Stefan Wessel

Quantum phase transitions between the magnetically ordered and disordered states are studied for the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic quantum spin systems with ladder, plaquette, and mixed-spin structures. Starting with properly chosen…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

We study the phase diagram and quantum critical region of one of the fundamental models for electronic correlations: the periodic Anderson model. Employing the recently developed dynamical vertex approximation, we find a phase transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-07 T. Schäfer , A. A. Katanin , M. Kitatani , A. Toschi , K. Held

Phase diagram, critical properties and thermodynamic functions of the two-dimensional field-free quantum-spin-1/2 XXZ model has been calculated globally using a numerical renormalization group theory. The nearest-neighbor spin-spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Ozan S. Sarıyer

We numerically study quantum magnetism of ultra-cold alkali and alkaline-earth fermion systems with large hyperfine spin $F=3/2$, which are characterized by a generic $Sp(N)$ symmetry with N=4. The methods of exact diagonalization (ED) and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Hsiang-hsuan Hung , Yupeng Wang , Congjun Wu

Critical and compensation properties of a mixed spin-1 and spin-3/2 Ising ferrimagnet on a square lattice are investigated by standard and histogram Monte Carlo simulations. The critical temperature is studied as a function of a single-ion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-24 M. Žukovič , A. Bobák

We study the temperature dependence of the conductivity due to quantum interference processes for a two-dimensional disordered itinerant electron system close to a ferromagnetic quantum critical point. Near the quantum critical point, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Paul , C. Pépin , B. N. Narozhny , D. L. Maslov

The nearest-neighbor quantum-antiferromagnetic (AF) Heisenberg model for spin 1/2 on a two-dimensional square lattice is studied in the auxiliary-fermion representation. Expressing spin operators by canonical fermionic particles requires a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jan Brinckmann , Peter Woelfle

We compute the quantum correlation (quantum discord (QD)) and the entanglement (EoF) between nearest neighbor qubits (spin-1/2) in an infinite chain described by the Heisenberg model (XXZ Hamiltonian) at finite temperatures. The chain is in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 T. Werlang , C. Trippe , G. A. P. Ribeiro , Gustavo Rigolin

We study weakly coupled antiferromagnetic spin chains in their ordered phase by combinining an exact solution of the single-chain problem with an RPA analysis of the interchain interaction. A single chain is described by a quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fabian H. L. Essler , Alexei M. Tsvelik , Gesulado Delfino

We investigate quantum entanglement in two-spin-1/2 NMR systems at thermal equilibrium under external magnetic fields. We derive closed-form analytical expressions for the entanglement of the system and show how the entanglement depends on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Fatemeh Khashami , Stefan Glöggler